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"Midlant" wrote in message ...
When matching a pre-amp to a power amp what is the correct match IRT impedences? ie: low out on pre with high in on amp or vice-verse? What are the benefits of the design? Most "normal" equipment works on the principle that the signal is an AC voltage of varying amplitude & frequency. Thus, you want each device to have low output impedance and high input impedance. The high input impedance means the downstream device doesn't draw much current (or power) so the upstream device doesn't have to work very hard. In other words, it's easier (takes less power) to swing a given voltage across a higher impedance load. The low output impedance means the upstream device can deliver some current if necessary and is relatively immune to cable effects. I played around with impedance ratios when I designed & built my preamp (ladder stepped passive attenuator switchbox) and found that if the ratio of impedances is at least 100:1 (meaning input of downstream is at least 100 times output of upstream) then I could not detect any sonic differences. But when the ratio got down to 20:1 then I could hear some subtle differences. Based on that I'd guess 50:1 to be a reasonably safe rule of thumb, meaning anything more is probably overkill as the effects would not be audible. |
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