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Luther Bell
 
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Default Hum/Buzz/Static in my ClearCom

Hello, I am stumped with a bit of a problem. The ClearCom system that
is installed at the concert hall I work at has been developing a
temper lately. Ever since last year it has had a buzz in it. Well,
it's not specifically a buzz, it's a combo of a hum, buzz, and static.
Last year, if you were to plug in a belt pack at various ClearCom
jacks around the hall, a short would occur and the call light would
lock on on every receiver (PS. they are all in series). If you
unplugged that pack, then everything would go back to normal. Well,
this year, it's my board that is causing the problem. I am using a
Mackie SR40-8. Last year my board didn't cause any problems, but I
came back in the fall and it was doing it. The only thing that I can
think of is to take a multi-meter and go down the series and probe
each jack to see when a voltage change occurs. Does that seem like a
possible plan or is it a crap plan. I'm honestly shooting in the dark
here. Please help me out.
-Luther
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Scott Dorsey
 
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Luther Bell wrote:
Hello, I am stumped with a bit of a problem. The ClearCom system that
is installed at the concert hall I work at has been developing a
temper lately. Ever since last year it has had a buzz in it. Well,
it's not specifically a buzz, it's a combo of a hum, buzz, and static.


Can you break the chain at various points along the line and see when
the noise goes away?

Last year, if you were to plug in a belt pack at various ClearCom
jacks around the hall, a short would occur and the call light would
lock on on every receiver (PS. they are all in series). If you
unplugged that pack, then everything would go back to normal.


That sounds like a badly damaged belt pack.

Well,
this year, it's my board that is causing the problem. I am using a
Mackie SR40-8. Last year my board didn't cause any problems, but I
came back in the fall and it was doing it. The only thing that I can
think of is to take a multi-meter and go down the series and probe
each jack to see when a voltage change occurs. Does that seem like a
possible plan or is it a crap plan. I'm honestly shooting in the dark
here. Please help me out.


What does the Mackie have to do with anything? Tell me you aren't
trying to take an audio feed from the clearcom system.

I take it you have an installed system where the cabling is permanent
and loops through various paralleled XLR connectors around the hall,
and you just plug belt packs into the installed cabling?
--scott
--
"C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."
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Luther Bell
 
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Can you break the chain at various points along the line and see when
the noise goes away?


I can't break the chain without soldering...

What does the Mackie have to do with anything? Tell me you aren't
trying to take an audio feed from the clearcom system.


The Mackie is just illustrating the point that last year, the beltpacks
caused the problem with the call lights, and now this year it's the mixer
that is causing the problem...and the Mackie that I am using is designed to
have an input of an intercom system...

I take it you have an installed system where the cabling is permanent
and loops through various paralleled XLR connectors around the hall,
and you just plug belt packs into the installed cabling?


That is correct

-Luther


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Scott Dorsey
 
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Luther Bell wrote:
Can you break the chain at various points along the line and see when
the noise goes away?


I can't break the chain without soldering...

What does the Mackie have to do with anything? Tell me you aren't
trying to take an audio feed from the clearcom system.


The Mackie is just illustrating the point that last year, the beltpacks
caused the problem with the call lights, and now this year it's the mixer
that is causing the problem...and the Mackie that I am using is designed to
have an input of an intercom system...


Uh-oh. And there is no transformer isolation on the Mackie, is there?

That sounds like a different issue, the fact that you're plugging an
intercom with a separate grounding system into a console intercom input
that's attached to an audio system with a different grounding system.
That might indeed cause a buzz.

This sounds to me like it's totally unrelated to your issue of the broken
beltpack.

I take it you have an installed system where the cabling is permanent
and loops through various paralleled XLR connectors around the hall,
and you just plug belt packs into the installed cabling?


That is correct


If you unplug all of the inputs and outputs from the Mackie and plug it
into the same outlet that the Clearcom power supply is plugged into, the
problem goes away, right?
--scott
--
"C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."
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Dale Farmer
 
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Luther Bell wrote:

Hello, I am stumped with a bit of a problem. The ClearCom system that
is installed at the concert hall I work at has been developing a
temper lately. Ever since last year it has had a buzz in it. Well,
it's not specifically a buzz, it's a combo of a hum, buzz, and static.
Last year, if you were to plug in a belt pack at various ClearCom
jacks around the hall, a short would occur and the call light would
lock on on every receiver (PS. they are all in series). If you
unplugged that pack, then everything would go back to normal.


Up to this point, it sounds like you have a damaged belt pack. Once
you fixed that pack or stopped using it, did this problem go away?



Well,
this year, it's my board that is causing the problem. I am using a
Mackie SR40-8. Last year my board didn't cause any problems, but I
came back in the fall and it was doing it. The only thing that I can
think of is to take a multi-meter and go down the series and probe
each jack to see when a voltage change occurs. Does that seem like a
possible plan or is it a crap plan. I'm honestly shooting in the dark
here. Please help me out.
-Luther


Your board with a clearcom built into it? Or are you somehow
feeding intercom audio into your board?
Where is the intercom power supply? Sounds like you may be
getting a ground loop via the intercom system. Need more data.

--Dale




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WillStG
 
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(Luther Bell)
Hello, I am stumped with a bit of a problem. The ClearCom system that
is installed at the concert hall I work at has been developing a
temper lately. Ever since last year it has had a buzz in it. Well,
it's not specifically a buzz, it's a combo of a hum, buzz, and static.

The most common reason for this in my experience is headsets that are
shorting out. Happens all the time, like today.

Last year, if you were to plug in a belt pack at various ClearCom
jacks around the hall, a short would occur and the call light would
lock on on every receiver (PS. they are all in series). If you
unplugged that pack, then everything would go back to normal.

Ok, you had a bad pack last year.

Well,
this year, it's my board that is causing the problem. I am using a
Mackie SR40-8. Last year my board didn't cause any problems, but I
came back in the fall and it was doing it.

The obvious thing to do is check the cable wiring, there's power on the
line and a short could be causing problems. BTW in the Mackie manual the
correct wiring info is in the "Errata" Section in the back, they made a mistake
describing the wiring specs on page 19.

The only thing that I can
think of is to take a multi-meter and go down the series and probe
each jack to see when a voltage change occurs. Does that seem like a
possible plan or is it a crap plan. I'm honestly shooting in the dark
here. Please help me out.

Stuff installed in the wall rarely goes bad, headsets, cables and boxes
are the usual, hardware like your console or an intercom station would be the
last place I'd suspect but it does happen. Try removing any one thing at a
time from the system to isolate the problem, then change the offending item
out.


Will Miho
NY Music & TV Audio Guy
Off the Morning Show! & sleepin' In... / Fox News
"The large print giveth and the small print taketh away..." Tom Waits



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hank alrich
 
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WillStG wrote:

Stuff installed in the wall rarely goes bad


Ture, but sometimes things not in conduit are subject to rodent
munching.

--
ha
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Mike Rivers
 
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In article writes:

how would you suggest that I check for continuity?? (this is all new to me)


One way is to use a cable tester. Here's about the most complete one
you can buy:

http://www.ebtechaudio.com/swizzdes.html

There are simpler and less expensive ones. The cheaper ones aren't any
less reliable, but depend more on your ability to interpret what they
tell you.

You can also use an ohm meter (the Ohms range or continuity function
on a multimeter) by measuring for continuity end-to-end on each
conductor of the cable, and by checking for shorts between any two of
the three wires. You can check for shorts with nothing connected (and
in fact there SHOULD be nothing connected) on the intercom string, but
to check for continuity, you'll need to do an end run.

The easiest method to understand is to just string a known good cable
(or more likely a bunch of cables strung together) from the far end of
the intercom chain, for example, the stage, back to the near end, for
example the mixing position, and measure continuity through the
installed intercom chain and your "extension." The Swizz Army Tester
has a test plug that you plug into the "far" end of the cable so you
can do all the testing from one end. You can build something like that
once you understand continuity measurements.


--
I'm really Mike Rivers )
However, until the spam goes away or Hell freezes over,
lots of IP addresses are blocked from this system. If
you e-mail me and it bounces, use your secret decoder ring
and reach me he double-m-eleven-double-zero at yahoo
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WillStG
 
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(hank alrich)

WillStG wrote:

Stuff installed in the wall rarely goes bad


Ture, but sometimes things not in conduit are subject to rodent
munching.


Sometimes stuff in conduit too, or at least in the box that the conduit
breaks out into ( I had chipmunks nesting in my Central Air Conditioning unit
control box, and they had chewed through the thermostat control line!
Rodents...)

Will Miho
NY Music & TV Audio Guy
Off the Morning Show! & sleepin' In... / Fox News
"The large print giveth and the small print taketh away..." Tom Waits



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S O'Neill
 
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WillStG wrote:


Sometimes stuff in conduit too, or at least in the box that the conduit
breaks out into ( I had chipmunks nesting in my Central Air Conditioning unit
control box, and they had chewed through the thermostat control line!



Was David Seville holding the screwdriver?

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Paul Dupuis
 
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Mike Rivers wrote:

In article writes:


Your board with a clearcom built into it? Or are you somehow
feeding intercom audio into your board?


Some do, though you don't see it very much any more. I didn't realize
that the Mackie large format consoles had this feature.

--
I'm really Mike Rivers )
However, until the spam goes away or Hell freezes over,
lots of IP addresses are blocked from this system. If
you e-mail me and it bounces, use your secret decoder ring
and reach me he double-m-eleven-double-zero at yahoo

According to the pdf manual it does have built-in Clearcom support -

never seen that before on an audio mixer/console, a handy thing to have

for live sound or permanent installs in theatres/etc...

Something important to keep in mind with Clearcom (the garden variety
single channel stuff anyway) is that it's unbalanced audio as well as DC
signaling on pin 3 and +30v on pin 2. Ground is fortunately still pin 1.

When you see a call light flashing it often means that somewhere in the
system the wires for pins 2 and 3 are touching (kinked cable, stretched
cable at an XLR connector, etc).

When you see the call light turn on solid when plugging in a certain
cable or beltpack, often means that you have a "reversed polarity"
cable. (often refered to as "out of phase" but that's a topic for
Google, it's been discussed too many times).

As with any system, if it all seems wrong, start with the most basic
configuration (i.e. the power supply, one XLR cable , one
beltpack/headset) and see if that works properly. Then add ingredients
and stir till you find the culprit(s).


Good luck
Paul

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