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#1
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How do manufacturers ensure a high degree of sonic consistency
(eg. frequency response, max peak SPL, etc.) between studio monitors of the same make and model? *Is* there a high degree of sonic consistency between two seemingly identical studio monitors/playback systems? |
#2
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On 7/15/2020 12:08 AM, James Price wrote:
How do manufacturers ensure a high degree of sonic consistency (eg. frequency response, max peak SPL, etc.) between studio monitors of the same make and model? By using good components, assuring that the pieces are put together properly by testing thoroughly after final assembly, and charging a lot of money. *Is* there a high degree of sonic consistency between two seemingly identical studio monitors/playback systems? First of all, you need to recognize that loudspeakers are always going to have some inconsistencies. They're difficult both to measure and to construct for identical performance. That being said, modern powered speakers with DSP tweakability to correct for small differences between components are adjusted to meet the manufacturer's tolerances. The better ones do it extremely well. It's what you get when you buy speakers that costs $5,000 a piece and up (but there's no clear break here). For monitors that are $125/pair, you can assume that the paint matches, you hear sound when you send them a signal, there aren't any loose screws inside the box, and that, at least one frequency, the level match between a pair is within a couple of dB. -- For a good time, call http://mikeriversaudio.wordpress.com |
#3
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James Price wrote:
How do manufacturers ensure a high degree of sonic consistency (eg. frequency response, max peak SPL, etc.) between studio monitors of the same make and model? *Is* there a high degree of sonic consistency between two seemingly identical studio monitors/playback systems? QC on individual drivers, QC on cabinets, then total system QC. And QC doesn't just mean testing for rubbing voice coils; these days it will often mean verified tests of all T-S parameters before and after breaking in the drivers in the plant. If you look up papers from Wolfgang Klippel, he is the guru on this sort of thing. --scott -- "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis." |
#4
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James Price is a tedious ****** wrote:
============================================ How do manufacturers ensure a high degree of sonic consistency (eg. frequency response, max peak SPL, etc.) between studio monitors of the same make and model? ** Mass produced components tend to be very similar within a given batch. Applies to woofers and tweeters. *Is* there a high degree of sonic consistency between two seemingly identical studio monitors/playback systems? ** Seemingly identical = what exactly ? Speakers sold as a pair should be damn near the same - but the same model sold months or years apart is another matter. ...... Phil |
#5
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On Tue, 14 Jul 2020 21:08:39 -0700 (PDT), James Price
wrote: How do manufacturers ensure a high degree of sonic consistency (eg. frequency response, max peak SPL, etc.) between studio monitors of the same make and model? *Is* there a high degree of sonic consistency between two seemingly identical studio monitors/playback systems? If you take as an example the LS3/5A BBC monitor speaker, the B110 bass drivers were selected to have a resonance frequency within 5Hz for a matched pair. The internal resonance of the cabinet will pull the speakers into line from that tolerance. d -- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus |
#6
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Don Pearce wrote:
On Tue, 14 Jul 2020 21:08:39 -0700 (PDT), James Price wrote: How do manufacturers ensure a high degree of sonic consistency (eg. frequency response, max peak SPL, etc.) between studio monitors of the same make and model? *Is* there a high degree of sonic consistency between two seemingly identical studio monitors/playback systems? If you take as an example the LS3/5A BBC monitor speaker, the B110 bass drivers were selected to have a resonance frequency within 5Hz for a matched pair. The internal resonance of the cabinet will pull the speakers into line from that tolerance. And the thing is that with modern manufacturing we can get much better consistency than we could when the LS3/A was new. Now it's not unusual to see every speaker off the production line having the Fs within 5 Hz of the nominal value, even for cheap stuff. Whether they stay within that value as they age is another question. That is the real problem with picking speakers that have had different histories and putting them together. --scott -- "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis." |
#7
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On 16/07/2020 8:53 pm, Don Pearce wrote:
On Tue, 14 Jul 2020 21:08:39 -0700 (PDT), James Price wrote: How do manufacturers ensure a high degree of sonic consistency (eg. frequency response, max peak SPL, etc.) between studio monitors of the same make and model? *Is* there a high degree of sonic consistency between two seemingly identical studio monitors/playback systems? If you take as an example the LS3/5A BBC monitor speaker, the B110 bass drivers were selected to have a resonance frequency within 5Hz for a matched pair. The internal resonance of the cabinet will pull the speakers into line from that tolerance. d My (self-built, complete with auto-transformer) LS3-5As are lined, instead of with bitumous sheet, lead ! Have checked the Fs of the drivers though, over the last 30 years ... geoff |
#8
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geoff wrote:
============ My (self-built, complete with auto-transformer) LS3-5As are lined, instead of with bitumous sheet, lead ! ** Nice - radiation & X-ray proof. ...... Phil |
#9
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On 17/07/2020 8:45 pm, Phil Allison wrote:
geoff wrote: ============ My (self-built, complete with auto-transformer) LS3-5As are lined, instead of with bitumous sheet, lead ! ** Nice - radiation & X-ray proof. ..... Phil Quite inert too, in a physical sense. Sure it made zero difference to anything though, apart from the weight. geoff |
#10
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geoff wrote:
On 16/07/2020 8:53 pm, Don Pearce wrote: On Tue, 14 Jul 2020 21:08:39 -0700 (PDT), James Price wrote: How do manufacturers ensure a high degree of sonic consistency (eg. frequency response, max peak SPL, etc.) between studio monitors of the same make and model? *Is* there a high degree of sonic consistency between two seemingly identical studio monitors/playback systems? If you take as an example the LS3/5A BBC monitor speaker, the B110 bass drivers were selected to have a resonance frequency within 5Hz for a matched pair. The internal resonance of the cabinet will pull the speakers into line from that tolerance. d My (self-built, complete with auto-transformer) LS3-5As are lined, instead of with bitumous sheet, lead ! I used the B110 and a soft-dome SEAS H881 tweeter with a pair of B139s, each unit driven by its own amplifier in a closed cabinet design; the four amplifiers and their power supply are built into the cabinet. The B110's aren't called on to go down as far as their resonance frequency, so matching between them isn't quite as critical. They are mounted in fairly stiff enclosures damped with sandwiches of bitumen and galavanised steel plates. The enclosures are tapered to reduce the 'organ pipe' effect and they also served as bracing members between the front and back panels of the outer L.F. cabinets. The main cabinet is divided into three unequal sections by two perforated shelves which break up longitudinal air resonances and brace the side and back panels. The panels are further damped by a sandwich of galvanised steel plates and roofing felt. Knocking anywhere on them wth the knuckles produces a dead 'thunk' (followed by "ouch!"). They weigh 1 cwt (50kg) each. The crossover is an 'active' design with cascaded state-variable filters. It is interesting to note that the LS3/5a used twin amplifiers and an active crossover during the design phase and was only fitted with a passive crossover when it went into production (the BBC had to farm out the design of that because it was so complex). -- ~ Adrian Tuddenham ~ (Remove the ".invalid"s and add ".co.uk" to reply) www.poppyrecords.co.uk |
#11
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Semi-related: I recently auditioned a used pair of
NS-10Ms, and when they said FLAT they meant it. I mean NO coloration that I detected. Of course they sounded bass-shy, but that has more to do with how we hear than to do with those Yamahas. |
#12
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#13
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geoff:
It was my first foray with passive reference monitors, **** on it like you do most of what I contribute here, it's all good. Just the NS-10s with original grills on top of their OEM stands hooked up to a receiver and CD player. |
#14
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On 18/07/2020 12:36 pm, wrote:
geoff: It was my first foray with passive reference monitors, **** on it like you do most of what I contribute here, it's all good. As you like. Just the NS-10s with original grills on top of their OEM stands hooked up to a receiver and CD player. Just going by what everybody has known for the last 40(?) years. I don't actually have any NS10s, but I do have a pair of NS20s. But they are not remotely the same thing. For context check out: https://www.soundonsound.com/reviews/yamaha-ns10-story and https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yamaha_NS-10 Then try to translate that to your own experience and you may learn some more. All good. geoff |
#15
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On 18/07/2020 12:48, geoff wrote:
I don't actually have any NS10s, but I do have a pair of NS20s. But they are not remotely the same thing. The reason I used to hear for having a pair of NS-10s to hand was that you make the best mix you can on your normal full range monitors, check it on cheap headphones and a car system, and then listen on the NS-10s while looking at it and watching how the cone distorts physically on the bass notes. If it still sounds good and the bass driver cone doesn't distort too badly on the NS-10, then the mix is okay for any sensible listening system. They were the archetypal cheap and nasty speaker. -- Tciao for Now! John. |
#16
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wrote:
Semi-related: I recently auditioned a used pair of NS-10Ms, and when they said FLAT they meant it. I mean NO coloration that I detected. Of course they sounded bass-shy, but that has more to do with how we hear than to do with those Yamahas. Just think how great Auratones must be then! --scott -- "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis." |
#17
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Scott, geoff:
'Flat'(speakers, headphones, etc.) is not going to sound good, simply because our hearing is anything but! Why do you always find smiley EQ settings or the Bass and Treble fully clockwise on consumer rigs? Because those are the regions where most people's hearing is least sensitive. |
#18
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#19
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John Williamson wrote:
"Flat" sounds as close as possible to the original sound. Agreed! The smile EQ makes a sound more pleasant. Which I why I get such argument from aforementioned individuals who 'V'-shape their home or car EQ, or boost the B & T. Such individuals also cannot stand - for long anyway - a calibrated TV or projection display. "Too dark", "colors aren't punchy enough". Too soft, etc. That's partly the TV mfgs fault: Consumer displays are shipped with all the user and internal adjustments "torched", IE Vivid mode, so that impression became over time the expectation. Show these people accurate, and to them it looks "broken", (facepalm!) |
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