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#1
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![]() Just wanted to the advice of Pro's here on: Can a PC-Based stduio be as good as a studio with external mixer and effect. Lets assume you have all the latest and best software and software effects plus a pro-quality sound card for your computer based studio. Can you produce the same quality with that setup than you you could with: an external digital mixer, and the sound being recorded in ADAT's or whatever external storage plus A/D is used nowadays, combined with hardware effects (lets say you spend 30K on effects). So which is better in terms of sound quality. I know that both platforms have their advantages and disadvantages but lets just focus on the sound quality. Personally I prefer to work with PC-Based studio but that's another discussion. Thanks. |
#2
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#3
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The "pro" approach? OK, here I go again...
1) First, you need to have talent, good song, singers and musicans that have the ability to perform the song, quality instraments and someone who knows how to record this song. 2) Second, you need the proper built room for the voice and or instrument your recording and critical listening for tracking, mixing etc. 3) Theird, you need to use the correct microphone in the best placment for what your recording. Lets assume you have all that. Then which has better sound quality PC-Based or external Digital (not analog). Raymond wrote: From: sohala Date: 7/16/04 8:18 PM Eastern Daylight Time Message-id: Just wanted to the advice of Pro's here on: Can a PC-Based stduio be as good as a studio with external mixer and effect. Lets assume you have all the latest and best software and software effects plus a pro-quality sound card for your computer based studio. Can you produce the same quality with that setup than you you could with: an external digital mixer, and the sound being recorded in ADAT's or whatever external storage plus A/D is used nowadays, combined with hardware effects (lets say you spend 30K on effects). So which is better in terms of sound quality. I know that both platforms have their advantages and disadvantages but lets just focus on the sound quality. Personally I prefer to work with PC-Based studio but that's another discussion. Thanks. The "pro" approach? OK, here I go again... 1) First, you need to have talent, good song, singers and musicans that have the ability to perform the song, quality instraments and someone who knows how to record this song. 2) Second, you need the proper built room for the voice and or instrument your recording and critical listening for tracking, mixing etc. 3) Theird, you need to use the correct microphone in the best placment for what your recording. After you have all these requirements met you can start picking out your gear but remember, a low cost (cheap) piece of equipment will always be just what you pay for. As far as computer or analog, that's all up to what you prefer. |
#4
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"sohala" wrote in message
Just wanted to the advice of Pro's here on: Can a PC-Based studio be as good as a studio with external mixer and effect. Sure, why not? |
#6
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Sohala,
Can a PC-Based stduio be as good as a studio with external mixer and effect. Of course it can be as good. Digital outboard stuff is also based on a computer and A/D/A converters and software - it's just missing the monitor and mouse. --Ethan |
#7
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On Sat, 17 Jul 2004 02:17:52 -0700, sohala wrote:
Lets assume you have all that. Then which has better sound quality PC-Based or external Digital (not analog). There is no difference in fidelity, other than your choice of convertors. Higher sample rates and bit depths are easier and cheaper on a PC. As far as quality goes, hardware often beats plugins for reverb, and analog eq and compression has an edge over plugins IMHO, but you need to spend some serious $. Other than that, ergonomics start to become more important than absolute fidelity. |
#8
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"sohala" wrote in message
1) First, you need to have talent, good song, singers and musicans that have the ability to perform the song, quality instraments and someone who knows how to record this song. 2) Second, you need the proper built room for the voice and or instrument your recording and critical listening for tracking, mixing etc. 3) Theird, you need to use the correct microphone in the best placment for what your recording. Let's assume you have all that. Then which has better sound quality PC-Based or external Digital (not analog). Either. |
#9
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Thanks for the replies. I realize in theory A PC-based studio is
equivalent to external hardware based studio except for the effects and the A/D conversion. But wanted to to know in practise can a computer actually handle all the mixing, effects processing and still do it properly. It looks like from the responses it can. So in terms of effects, how poor are the software effects compared to hardware effects. Lets say you could get any software effect that is out there, can it match the hardware effects or come close (lets say the Waves package, or you buy those external DSP cards for $500 dollars or so). Arny Krueger wrote: "sohala" wrote in message 1) First, you need to have talent, good song, singers and musicans that have the ability to perform the song, quality instraments and someone who knows how to record this song. 2) Second, you need the proper built room for the voice and or instrument your recording and critical listening for tracking, mixing etc. 3) Theird, you need to use the correct microphone in the best placment for what your recording. Let's assume you have all that. Then which has better sound quality PC-Based or external Digital (not analog). Either. |
#10
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sohala wrote:
Thanks for the replies. I realize in theory A PC-based studio is equivalent to external hardware based studio except for the effects and the A/D conversion. But wanted to to know in practise can a computer actually handle all the mixing, effects processing and still do it properly. It looks like from the responses it can. So in terms of effects, how poor are the software effects compared to hardware effects. Lets say you could get any software effect that is out there, can it match the hardware effects or come close (lets say the Waves package, or you buy those external DSP cards for $500 dollars or so). This is sort of apples & different apples but there are a buttload of commercial CD's being produced soley in the box with Pro Tools HD and the plugs available for it. Arny Krueger wrote: "sohala" wrote in message 1) First, you need to have talent, good song, singers and musicans that have the ability to perform the song, quality instraments and someone who knows how to record this song. 2) Second, you need the proper built room for the voice and or instrument your recording and critical listening for tracking, mixing etc. 3) Theird, you need to use the correct microphone in the best placment for what your recording. Let's assume you have all that. Then which has better sound quality PC-Based or external Digital (not analog). Either. Me at: http://www.soundclick.com/bands/5/andymostmusic.htm |
#12
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I know that both platforms have their advantages and disadvantages but
lets just focus on the sound quality. I'd take a Sony Oxford console, a RADAR/Nyquist machine, and a TC M6000 and Lexicon 9600 over any "inside the box" system I've worked on. I'd take a PT HD ( with the Sony Oxford and Waves Diamond bundle plugs) over a Mackie D8B and and a bunch of DA 88s. There are high end and there are low end sytems in each of these categories. Finding the one that is easist to work on is as important to the final sound as anything else. A soundcard with great audio specs and high latency is useless for tracking, but might be great for mixing. A console with a button for every function" might be faster for mixing, but a total waste of money and space for overdubbing. Joe Egan EMP Colchester, VT www.eganmedia.com |
#13
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I think a lot of those CDs are still mixed outside the box, though
aren't they? A lot of people track with PT but still mix thru a real console. It's hard to qualify. If you are trying to compare someone mixing in a pro room then you need to add another category --------------------------------------- "I know enough to know I don't know enough" |
#14
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#15
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philicorda wrote:
On Sat, 17 Jul 2004 02:17:52 -0700, sohala wrote: Lets assume you have all that. Then which has better sound quality PC-Based or external Digital (not analog). There is no difference in fidelity, other than your choice of convertors. Higher sample rates and bit depths are easier and cheaper on a PC. As far as quality goes, hardware often beats plugins for reverb, and analog eq and compression has an edge over plugins IMHO, but you need to spend some serious $. Other than that, ergonomics start to become more important than absolute fidelity. But a hardeware digital device is little more than a stand-alone plugin in a dedicated box. The bottom line beomes the conversion hardware in the DAW system, and the DAW application itself, but only is a factor if one of these is flawed. Mind you, there are plugins and plugins, and all are not equal in quality. geoff |
#16
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sohala wrote:
Thanks for the replies. I realize in theory A PC-based studio is equivalent to external hardware based studio except for the effects and the A/D conversion. But wanted to to know in practise can a computer actually handle all the mixing, effects processing and still do it properly. It looks like from the responses it can. A hardware DAW is not run by levers and gears - it invariably is itself a computer. geoff |
#17
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playon wrote:
On Sat, 17 Jul 2004 06:25:52 -0400, "Arny Krueger" wrote: "sohala" wrote in message Just wanted to the advice of Pro's here on: Can a PC-Based studio be as good as a studio with external mixer and effect. Sure, why not? Things seem to sound a lot better when mixed on a real hardware mixer. Using Samplitude, which is one of the best sounding audio apps for PC, taking 8 channels out to even a Mackie board sounds better to me than summing to stereo inside the computer. Then you are doing something fundamentally wrong 'internally'. I cynically think that the main reason ewxternal devices are used is that the studio have them, have invested large amounts in them, the engineers were largely trained/experienced on them, and they need them to help cement their continued existance. I feel the more important aspect of a 'real studio' should no longer be 'how big/expensive is my desk' , but 'my great recording environment'. I have a DAW with an analogue hardware mixer (but no outboard effects of esoteric scale) and have no desire or necessity so far to do anything externally. My mixer is basically a 24 chan mic preamp, headphone monitor, and routing system. geoff |
#18
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![]() In article playonATcomcast.net writes: I think a lot of those CDs are still mixed outside the box, though aren't they? A lot of people track with PT but still mix thru a real console. Not as many as there were a few years ago. Some engineers like the sound of a particular console, some like the control, and some the flexibility of the outboard gear that their favorite studios or rental houses have to offer. But mostly these days it's just a preference. Budgets are smaller today, too. If there's not money to go to the $3500/day studio to mix, the engineer decides that he can do a good job on his ProTools system at home. -- I'm really Mike Rivers ) However, until the spam goes away or Hell freezes over, lots of IP addresses are blocked from this system. If you e-mail me and it bounces, use your secret decoder ring and reach me he double-m-eleven-double-zero at yahoo |
#19
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On Sun, 18 Jul 2004 11:06:12 +1200, Geoff Wood wrote:
philicorda wrote: On Sat, 17 Jul 2004 02:17:52 -0700, sohala wrote: Lets assume you have all that. Then which has better sound quality PC-Based or external Digital (not analog). There is no difference in fidelity, other than your choice of convertors. Higher sample rates and bit depths are easier and cheaper on a PC. As far as quality goes, hardware often beats plugins for reverb, and analog eq and compression has an edge over plugins IMHO, but you need to spend some serious $. Other than that, ergonomics start to become more important than absolute fidelity. But a hardeware digital device is little more than a stand-alone plugin in a dedicated box. There are some great reverb plugins out there. Dedicated DSP chips can still have the edge on general purpose chips for specific tasks though. I also have the vague feeling they act as a hardware 'dongle' for a company's precious algorithms. Not such a big deal with things like Altiverb around, I guess. Has anyone done a shootout of Lexicons TDM plugins vs the hardware? The bottom line beomes the conversion hardware in the DAW system, and the DAW application itself, but only is a factor if one of these is flawed. Mind you, there are plugins and plugins, and all are not equal in quality. geoff |
#20
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"sohala" wrote in message
Thanks for the replies. I realize in theory A PC-based studio is equivalent to external hardware based studio except for the effects and the A/D conversion. But wanted to to know in practice can a computer actually handle all the mixing, effects processing and still do it properly. It looks like from the responses it can. So in terms of effects, how poor are the software effects compared to hardware effects. They can be the same. As others have pointed out, a lot of hardware boxes are implemented with DSPs which are just specialized computers. Other dedicated boxes are in fact specially built computers. They might even have most or all a more-or-less traditional PC or Mac under the covers. An XBox is just a stripped-back specialized PC with a few twists. It runs a specialized OS that is closely related to XP. Some integrated audio hardware is just a stripped-back PC running a proprietary OS or even Linux. So are some DAWs. Secondarily, there is very little processing that exists in the analog domain that can't be very closely matched in the digital domain. Lets say you could get any software effect that is out there, can it match the hardware effects or come close (lets say the Waves package Let's put it this way. A effect composed of a 6 dB peak with a Q of 1 at 1 KHz is going to sound the same no matter how you implement it, as long as it is cleanly implemented. Software, hardware, inboard, outboard, it all matters not. IME it is a fact that at this time, many simple effects like this has been cleanly implemented a variety of ways. They all can be expected to sound practically the same. OTOH, a complex or distinctive effects may only be implemented one way. At this point its hard to predict a priori whether the distinctive effect you want has been implemented any particular way. You have to take it the way it comes, or leave it. I suppose that *not all* implementations of the simple effect I mentioned two paragraphs back are all free of all distinctive audible imperfections. If you think that one of these distinctive imperfections is a critical success factor, then the implementation that provides this unique imperfection is going to be the only one that you like. However, nobody can predict a priori which implementation of the effect has the imperfection that you like, if you've never heard it before. You may like none of the implementations with distinctive imperfections. Or not. What can be predicted is that implementations that have been around longer are going to have more people that like them. This really has nothing to do with anything but history. The nature of implementations is that they tend to migrate towards being practically defect-free. Therefore in the end, the implementation that most people like the most is the one that is the most free of defects. But at points along the way, especially early points, more people may prefer a implementation with defects, for historical reasons. or you buy those external DSP cards for $500 dollars or so). The practical view of DSP cards has changed quite a bit as PC processors migrated from say 200 MHz to 3.6 GHz. A given algorithm can give practically and audibly the same results, whether implemented using a DSP or a Pentium or other processor. |
#21
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"playon" playonATcomcast.net wrote in message
On Sat, 17 Jul 2004 06:25:52 -0400, "Arny Krueger" wrote: "sohala" wrote in message Just wanted to the advice of Pro's here on: Can a PC-Based studio be as good as a studio with external mixer and effect. Sure, why not? Things seem to sound a lot better when mixed on a real hardware mixer. Says who and why? Using Samplitude, which is one of the best sounding audio apps for PC, taking 8 channels out to even a Mackie board sounds better to me than summing to stereo inside the computer. That would be your preference. I mix extensively on a PC and a Mackie board. I bounce back and forth at least once a week. I don't find that the Mackie board can even remotely hold a candle to the PC for mixing and/or editing recordings. But, I use different software - Audition. |
#22
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#23
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"Mike Rivers" wrote in message
news:znr1090153775k@trad In article writes: Let's put it this way. A effect composed of a 6 dB peak with a Q of 1 at 1 KHz is going to sound the same no matter how you implement it, as long as it is cleanly implemented. Software, hardware, inboard, outboard, it all matters not. IME it is a fact that at this time, many simple effects like this has been cleanly implemented a variety of ways. They all can be expected to sound practically the same. It's the "practically the same" that will get you. There's been an ongoing discussion over on the Pro-Audio list about minimum phase vs. constant phase equalizers, FIR vs. IIR filter implementations, and attempts to describe how they sound different given the same basic frequency, amplitude and bandwidth parameters. But I'll be the first to admit that I'm not doing anything critical enough to matter to me. I guess the the 21st century, I should have added the qualifier that I was speaking of minimum-phase equalizers. Add that caveat and the both the phase and amplutude domain performance has been nailed down for sure. Digital equlizers can be minimum phase or not. Analog equalizers are almost always minimum phase. One of the most compelling arguments by proponents of real hardware, and particularly "vintage" hardware is the presence of a simple transformer. It does something which they consider euphoric in some circumstances, even when the works are bypassed. For some reason nobody's ever successfully created a transformer plug-in (or maybe they've never bothered to do so). A transformer like that violates the stated qualifier of "cleanly implemented". |
#24
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"sohala" wrote in message
Just wanted to the advice of Pro's here on: Can a PC-Based studio be as good as a studio with external mixer and effect. Most DAW's will still require an external mixer for mic preamps, headphone sends and anything else you may need a mixer in a studio for. I have a mixer but use it for mic pres and headphone sends, I could (but probably never will) set it all up like a live stage mix and use my mixers EQ's and aux's and do a two or four track mix to the software. It would sound good (as I have a good mixer), but then I can't go back and edit and remix and so on. I can set the DAW up (in the software) how I want and the power of the CPU will say how many tracks and plugs I can use. |
#26
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#27
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Mike wrote
That was last year. This year there's a bunch of new gadgets on the market to replace a mixer for people who aren't using it for mixing. They range in price from about $100 up to $everalK$. And there are interfaces like the TASCAM US-122 that have mic preamps, headphone amplifier, volume contols for speaker monitoring, and input+playback mixing built in. Yes, there are the combo type units (they've been around for a few years now) but they are limited to only a few input's, that's hardly sufficient for doing a full band. |
#28
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![]() "Mike Rivers" wrote in message news:znr1090181710k@trad... In article writes: Some "vintage" hardware has defects, some people for some reason like these defects and use vintage hardware just because they have tubes, transformers, magnetic tapes etc. Real vintage hardware doesn't have defects because they weren't intentially designed to mangle audio. Modern imitations often have defects, because they are, and do. Just because they weren't intentionally designed to have defects is irrelevant. Due to the limitations of the technology, materials, designer, and budget, ALL vintage hardware had MORE defects than the best available hardware today. The fact that some crap is also made today is also irrelevant. TonyP. |
#29
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Talking about transformers...I remember what happened when I tried recording
drum overheads a pair of Gefell M930s through nothing but a pair of 1:1 transformers and a phantom supply, straight into ProTools. The M930s on these drums, recorded through a Sytek preamp, sounded incredibly realistic, clean, clean, all sorts of good things. Through the transformers, the sound reverted to that thickened 1960s drum sound. We attribute it to the cumulative effect of console, tape deck, tape, with transformers coupling everything. Well, this setup got that sound, and it was the transformers that made the sound happen. I know that because there was nothing else there. Provoked some thought on my part, for sure. All of which is irrelevant to the OP's question. The answer to it is that you can make great recordings on either a PC-based studio or an all-external-hardware studio. The WAY you make those recordings, though, will be quite different, and you may find one system works for you a lot better than the other. Peace, Paul |
#30
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Yes, there are the combo type units (they've been around for a few years
now) but they are limited to only a few input's, that's hardly sufficient for doing a full band. That's what your rack of boutique mic preamps is for. Scott Fraser |
#31
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On Mon, 19 Jul 2004 15:58:27 +1000, "TonyP"
wrote: "Mike Rivers" wrote in message news:znr1090181710k@trad... Real vintage hardware doesn't have defects because they weren't intentially designed to mangle audio. Modern imitations often have defects, because they are, and do. Just because they weren't intentionally designed to have defects is irrelevant. Due to the limitations of the technology, materials, designer, and budget, ALL vintage hardware had MORE defects than the best available hardware today. An alternative description might be that designers have always been energetic, that technology and materials have improved and that budgets have decreased. The resulting balance is almost always a good thing. But balance is always a compromise. Modern electronics compromises linearity, dynamic range and monotonicity for cost, consistency, power consumption and manufacture-ability. The inclusion of transformer coupling is classic: expensive to get even remotely right, *but* providing truely floating connections. Which is the limitation, to accept garbage injected into the ground plane, or to spend lots of money on an otherwise terribly flawed device? There are two right answers. Chris Hornbeck |
#32
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"Chris Hornbeck" wrote in message
The resulting balance is almost always a good thing. But balance is always a compromise. Modern electronics compromises linearity, dynamic range and monotonicity for cost, consistency, power consumption and manufacture-ability. I don't see this at all. Modern electronics are incredibly more linear, have greater dynamic range, and are more monotonic, either at a price or price not so much an issue. The inclusion of transformer coupling is classic: expensive to get even remotely right, *but* providing truely floating connections. More specificially, this is the linear transformer approach Plan B: Optical digital. Plan C: Digital mode transformers. Which is the limitation, to accept garbage injected into the ground plane, or to spend lots of money on an otherwise terribly flawed device? We now have other options. There are two right answers. There appear to be more than 2. |
#33
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#34
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#35
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On Mon, 19 Jul 2004 07:03:47 -0400, "Arny Krueger"
wrote: Plan B: Optical digital. Plan C: Digital mode transformers. We now have other options. Are you talking about the microphones with built-in D/A? Are they available yet? Probably out of my price range, but it would be interesting to know. Chris Hornbeck |
#36
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"Chris Hornbeck" wrote in message
On Mon, 19 Jul 2004 07:03:47 -0400, "Arny Krueger" wrote: Plan B: Optical digital. Plan C: Digital mode transformers. We now have other options. Are you talking about the microphones with built-in D/A? That's one possibility. Plan D for getting lots of isolation is to have remote audio interfaces, and isolate the digital domain connection between the interface and the host. I presume that AudioRail does this implicitly because of its 100BTX physical connection, which is transformer isolated in the digital domain. I think that interface is rated for 1500 volts, with the voltage limits being fairly reasonable to extend. There are seem to be a number of commercial optical extenders for Firewire and USB. Are they available yet? Yes, for Plan D. Probably out of my price range, but it would be interesting to know. AudioRail is relatively inexpensive. 64 channels for $500, and remote interfaces at about $25 per channel in blocks of 8. The host is a standard ADAT interface for which computer cards and consoles are readily available. Some of the Firewire and USB optical extenders I found were in the low $100s. Interface boxes are more like $100 per channel. The host computer interfaces are now almost a give-away - $25 or less. |
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