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#1
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Posted to rec.audio.pro
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![]() I'm planning on terminating some speaker cables with Speakon connectors. I've plugged in Speakons a few times, but never built any cables with them. In addition to the Neutrik brand, I noticed Amphenol has their own version (slightly more expensive). Is there any reason to pick one over the other (or any other brand I don't know about), in regard to quality or ease of wiring or general use? I'm surprised this style of connector hasn't caught on in high-end home audio. The basic design seems so much safer and more secure than anything else I've encountered. |
#2
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Posted to rec.audio.pro
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I broke one over twenty years ago while teching at a local hotel
and conference center. |
#3
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Tatonik wrote:
I'm planning on terminating some speaker cables with Speakon connectors. I've plugged in Speakons a few times, but never built any cables with them. In addition to the Neutrik brand, I noticed Amphenol has their own version (slightly more expensive). Is there any reason to pick one over the other (or any other brand I don't know about), in regard to quality or ease of wiring or general use? They are all fine. Neutrik will sell you some with metal bodies that are more expensive but can stand a truck driving over them at a festival. I tend to like those. Use the NL4, not the NL2, because nobody uses the NL2 and you won't be compatible with anyone else. The Amphenols are fine. There are some cheap Chinese knockoffs also and those aren't very rugged at all but you get what you pay for. They are functional and cheap. I'm surprised this style of connector hasn't caught on in high-end home audio. The basic design seems so much safer and more secure than anything else I've encountered. High end people don't want secure and reliable, they want options for tweaking. --scott -- "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis." |
#4
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On 19/07/2020 00:33, Scott Dorsey wrote:
High end people don't want secure and reliable, they want options for tweaking I suspect a lot of them also want something they can see the workings of. Pro audio people just want something they can plug in and will work well enough for the purpose. Speakons and XLR using decent quality cable are good at that, and it's easy to swap stuff round when you are out on location or when a perforner moves round a studio. Audiophiles don't trust what they can't see and fiddle with. There is also the way the professionals alter the setup between jobs, while a high end home audio person will want to set stuff up once and for all, so the convenience of a Speakon isn't needed. Just bear in mind very few of them even run line level audio through balanced leads... -- Tciao for Now! John. |
#5
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On 21/07/2020 2:13 am, John Williamson wrote:
while a high end home audio person will want to set stuff up once and for all, so the convenience of a Speakon isn't needed. Just bear in mind very few of them even run line level audio through balanced leads... Something to be iad for unbal though. One lot of line-driver distortion rather than that of two devices. geoff |
#6
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On 21/07/2020 8:45 am, geoff wrote:
On 21/07/2020 2:13 am, John Williamson wrote: while a high end home audio person will want to set stuff up once and for all, so the convenience of a Speakon isn't needed. Just bear in mind very few of them even run line level audio through balanced leads... Something to be iad for unbal though. One lot of line-driver distortion rather than that of two devices. geoff Ooops "iad" = "said". g. |
#7
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On 21/07/2020 00:52, geoff wrote:
On 21/07/2020 8:45 am, geoff wrote: On 21/07/2020 2:13 am, John Williamson wrote: while a high end home audio person will want to set stuff up once and for all, so the convenience of a Speakon isn't needed. Just bear in mind very few of them even run line level audio through balanced leads... Something to be iad for unbal though. One lot of line-driver distortion rather than that of two devices. geoff Ooops "iad" = "said". I got that, but the use of a balanced line reduces other problems, and line driver distortion now is as close as makes no difference to zero. Balanced lines at 600 ohm impedance are long established, very mature technology. In some circumstances, a transformer is used as a special effect to get that "warm", distorted, "analogue" sound. Even digital signal transmission benefits from being balanced (or optical) if the line is long, as it means the error correction is easier to do. Unbalanced's only benefit is that it is (much) cheaper to make. For professionals, the advantage of balanced signal connections is that we can connect any pair of balanced items together, and it all "just works", even over long connections (I use 25 metre microphone leads, often with a couple of joints in them, for instance, running parallel to a line level return in the same loom. Some on here have mentioned using microphone leads a quarter of a mile long with no major problems.). The only noticeable distortion is from the diaphragms inside the microphones and monitors. Using that length of connection on an unbalanced wire only needs someone to turn a fluorescent light on in a nearby room, and you have interference on the signal, and as for cellphones... The circuitry inside most professional equipment is generally balanced all the way through, so there is no place where the circuit is unbalanced. -- Tciao for Now! John. |
#8
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John Williamson wrote:
====================== High end people don't want secure and reliable, they want options for tweaking I suspect a lot of them also want something they can see the workings of. Pro audio people just want something they can plug in and will work well enough for the purpose. Speakons and XLR using decent quality cable are good at that, and it's easy to swap stuff round when you are out on location or when a perforner moves round a studio. Audiophiles don't trust what they can't see and fiddle with. ** The real reason is much simpler: Pro audio amplifiers were once always fitted with 4mmm speaker terminals and 1/4 inch jacks plus XLR inputs. Then Speakons came along and were heavily marketed in that sphere - so folk started fitted them to speaker boxes in lieu of XLRs. Having 4 conductor links was much appreciated. Amp racks were often fitted up too. Took a couple of decades, but now all such amps have Speakons fitted at the factory and also speaker boxes as is expected by buyers and installers. No such thing applies to domestic hi-fi - few owners would even know what a Speakon connector was or looked like so no change is foreseen by anyone. ...... Phil |
#9
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Tatonik wrote:
============= I'm planning on terminating some speaker cables with Speakon connectors. I've plugged in Speakons a few times, but never built any cables with them. In addition to the Neutrik brand, I noticed Amphenol has their own version (slightly more expensive). Is there any reason to pick one over the other (or any other brand I don't know about), in regard to quality or ease of wiring or general use? ** Speakons are cool connectors, I use them on my home stereo 3-way speakers. The cable clamping is very good and terminating cable ends is simple and requires no soldering. Dunno about the Amphenol version but BEWARE of Chinese clones - with just a little wear they can FAIL to connect at all. I'm surprised this style of connector hasn't caught on in high-end home audio. The basic design seems so much safer and more secure than anything else I've encountered. ** Nor have XLRs - chunky gold plated binding posts and matching 4mm plugs seem to be the only ones used. Horribly prone to short circuiting during handling IME. Same thing is near impossible with Speakons. ..... Phil |
#10
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Posted to rec.audio.pro
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Tatonik wrote:
I'm planning on terminating some speaker cables with Speakon connectors. Â*I've plugged in Speakons a few times, but never built any cables with them.Â* In addition to the Neutrik brand, I noticed Amphenol has their own version (slightly more expensive).Â* Is there any reason to pick one over the other (or any other brand I don't know about), in regard to quality or ease of wiring or general use? I'm surprised this style of connector hasn't caught on in high-end home audio.Â* The basic design seems so much safer and more secure than anything else I've encountered. Speakons all but preclude daisy-chaining unless it's provided for on the panel ( or you make a box ). That's the only real downside and it might be that big of one. -- Les Cargill |
#11
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On 22/07/2020 9:44 am, Les Cargill wrote:
Tatonik wrote: I'm planning on terminating some speaker cables with Speakon connectors. Â*Â*I've plugged in Speakons a few times, but never built any cables with them.Â* In addition to the Neutrik brand, I noticed Amphenol has their own version (slightly more expensive).Â* Is there any reason to pick one over the other (or any other brand I don't know about), in regard to quality or ease of wiring or general use? I'm surprised this style of connector hasn't caught on in high-end home audio.Â* The basic design seems so much safer and more secure than anything else I've encountered. Speakons all but preclude daisy-chaining unless it's provided for on the panel ( or you make a box ). That's the only real downside and it might be that big of one. Why should that be any more difficult for daisy-chaining than XLR female/male or jack ins/outs on a speaker, which are usually 'panel' anyway ? geoff |
#12
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geoff wrote:
Why should that be any more difficult for daisy-chaining than XLR female/male or jack ins/outs on a speaker, which are usually 'panel' anyway ? You can't daisy-chain XLRs, 1/4 phone, Socapex, or Canon P connectors either, all of which are popular for speakers. But you can daisy-chain banana plugs and spade terminals. --scott -- "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis." |
#13
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On 22/07/2020 1:43 pm, Scott Dorsey wrote:
geoff wrote: Why should that be any more difficult for daisy-chaining than XLR female/male or jack ins/outs on a speaker, which are usually 'panel' anyway ? You can't daisy-chain XLRs, 1/4 phone, Socapex, or Canon P connectors either, all of which are popular for speakers. But you can daisy-chain banana plugs and spade terminals. --scott I though the qualification 'panel' implied parallel connectors mounted on a panel (or chassis, or whatever), in which case a doddle for any connector. Just don't hang too much cable-weight on those piggy-backed bananas ! geoff |
#14
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geoff wrote:
On 22/07/2020 1:43 pm, Scott Dorsey wrote: geoffÂ* wrote: Why should that be any more difficult for daisy-chaining than XLR female/male or jack ins/outs on a speaker, which are usually 'panel' anyway ? You can't daisy-chain XLRs, 1/4 phone, Socapex, or Canon P connectors either, all of which are popular for speakers. But you can daisy-chain banana plugs and spade terminals. --scott I though the qualification 'panel' implied parallel connectors mounted on a panel (or chassis, or whatever), in which case a doddle for any connector. It did. For some reason, every MI grade PA or bass guitar box ever made had two 1/4" jacks to enable daisy-chaining. I can think of no examples with Speakon, probably because of panel real estate. A time-honored way to set up especially a bass rig is to use a pair of 8 ohm boxes in parallel driven by a 4 ohm amp. Not an issue with controlled configurations where you want things to hook up only one way and can spend some engineering making it that way. Just don't hang too much cable-weight on those piggy-backed bananas ! ![]() geoff -- Les Cargill |
#15
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On 22/07/2020 12:26 pm, geoff wrote:
On 22/07/2020 1:43 pm, Scott Dorsey wrote: geoffÂ* wrote: Why should that be any more difficult for daisy-chaining than XLR female/male or jack ins/outs on a speaker, which are usually 'panel' anyway ? You can't daisy-chain XLRs, 1/4 phone, Socapex, or Canon P connectors either, all of which are popular for speakers. But you can daisy-chain banana plugs and spade terminals. I though the qualification 'panel' implied parallel connectors mounted on a panel (or chassis, or whatever), in which case a doddle for any connector. Just don't hang too much cable-weight on those piggy-backed bananas ! Yes, much prefer Speakon in and out on every speaker. Banana plugs barely adequate for heavy speaker cable when NOT piggy backed! |
#16
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Scott Dorsey wrote:
==================== You can't daisy-chain XLRs, 1/4 phone, Socapex, or Canon P connectors either, all of which are popular for speakers. To "daisy chain" speakers only requires each box to have two sockets wired in parallel. The type of connector is NOT relevant. Mic leads can be directly used as extensions - but speaker leads cannot without an "joiner" box. Bewa Cargill is totally clueless. ...... Phil But you can daisy-chain banana plugs and spade terminals. --scott -- "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis." |
#17
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On 7/21/2020 9:43 PM, Scott Dorsey wrote:
You can't daisy-chain XLRs, 1/4 phone, Socapex, or Canon P connectors either, all of which are popular for speakers. But you can daisy-chain banana plugs and spade terminals. What variety of daisy are you talking about here? Of course you can daily-chain common XLR cables with a male on one end and another. What you can't do is connect something in parallel without some special arrangements, either a Y adapter or a speaker that's built for daisy-chaining to another speaker, with a parallel-connected opposite-gender XLR added to the connector panel. Of course you can stack banana plugs as long as they have a "stacking" hole in them. But that isn't universal. -- For a good time, call http://mikeriversaudio.wordpress.com |
#18
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Mike Rivers wrote:
On 7/21/2020 9:43 PM, Scott Dorsey wrote: You can't daisy-chain XLRs, 1/4 phone, Socapex, or Canon P connectors either, all of which are popular for speakers. But you can daisy-chain banana plugs and spade terminals. Of course you can stack banana plugs as long as they have a "stacking" hole in them. But that isn't universal. I use banana plugs for all my P.A. speakers. Every speaker has three sets of sockets in parallel so that an incoming signal can be fed onwards to at least two more units. The entire system is standardised on 100v line, so everything is in parallel and impedance matching becomes a non-concept (as long as the amplifier can handle the total load). The inclusion of a tapped transformer in each loudspeaker unit allows balancing of sound levels and I have an auto-transformer that can be used to reduce the level to a whole group of speakers simultaneously. Ordinary switches on a plastic box with banana sockets at the back can be used to switch groups of speakers in or out. The whole system is extremely versatile and adaptable to almost any small to medium-sized outdoor event. Some of these smaller events are sketchily planned, so the ability to re-rig in response to some unforseen circumstance while the event is in progress can be a life-saver. The system has also coped reasonably adequately with the sort of small and medium-sized indoor music events where it is mainly needed for sound reinforcement. -- ~ Adrian Tuddenham ~ (Remove the ".invalid"s and add ".co.uk" to reply) www.poppyrecords.co.uk |
#19
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Scott Dorsey wrote:
geoff wrote: Why should that be any more difficult for daisy-chaining than XLR female/male or jack ins/outs on a speaker, which are usually 'panel' anyway ? You can't daisy-chain XLRs, 1/4 phone, Socapex, or Canon P connectors either, all of which are popular for speakers. Seems like every MI grade box made with 1/4" panels had two jacks in parallel. But you can daisy-chain banana plugs and spade terminals. --scott -- Les Cargill |