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William Sommerwerck William Sommerwerck is offline
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Default how much noise will three 8dB(A) fans make?

"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
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"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
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Assuming they're identical and near each other, three
times the noise. That's about 5dB more.


True only if they are phase-locked. If they are AC
powered, there's a pretty good chance of that. If they
are DC powered,
then they will be turning at similar but not identical
speeds.


If the fans can be modelled as statistically independent
acoustical sources, then you add their power using the
square root of the sum of the squares.


I think you need to re-think this.


Nope. I learned all about this, both theory and lab experiments,
back in the early 1970s.


I was assuming random noise (primarily from air motion).
In such cases, the powers simply add.


Nope. Please see:


http://www.rose-hulman.edu/~black/Noise/img011.gif


The general rule for adding signals is that they add algebraically only if
they have identically the same frequency.


But that's the point. They aren't supposed to be added algebraically,
because they aren't identical.


Most noise signals have anything but the same identically same frequency.
Then they are best added using the square root of the sum of the squares.


This makes no sense. If I have multiple uncorrelated noise signals, their
powers simply add. 8dB + 8dB = 11dB, not 14dB.