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Josh Snider
September 11th 03, 11:32 PM
in article , Josh Snider at
wrote on 9/11/03 17.19:

> Ok here's my query. I've got an Eela Audio console S191 from about 1985.
> When I plug my Radial DI into it, I've got no issues at all. Everything
> sounds just the way it should, however, upon plugging a cheaper condenser
> into it (MXL 990) there was a horrible 60hz hum, which got louder upon
> gaining up, and was also audible through the headphones as well as the main
> monitoring desk. I disassembled the mic, and noted that pin 1 was tied to
> the chassis, disconnected that and the problem got worse, reconnected and
> noted that while I was touching the chassis the hum was notably louder.
> Now this is a European desk, however it was operating in a Canadian
> broadcast station for years before I got it, and I believe had been phase
> flipped (at least the mic inputs, the line inputs had not as I came to
> find), and it IS a cheap condenser but can anyone tell me what the possible
> source of this hum is and how to eliminate it. I donšt have another mic to
> swap out with it at the moment, but the Radial (Passive) DI has no issue
> with it so I assume it could be a phantom power issue (although I do measure
> +48V across the to legs of the power supply), but it may also be a grounding
> issue between the mic and the input, or possibly the signal ground is tied
> or leaking to the chassis? Any help would be much appreciated. I'd hate to
> have this sitting here useless.
>
> Also I was wondering if anyone could tell me what the wiring convention was
> for this desk, I'd like to know which colour wire went to which pin on the
> XLR input so I can double check to see if this desk HAS been phase flipped
> or not.
>
> Thanks in advance
>
> J
>

New news, when pin 1 is disconnected completely on the mic cable, there is
no sound, and you get a nasty electric shock upon touching the chassis of
the mic and the chassis of the mixer. As well when the mic in of the eela
desk is connected to the XLR Balanced out of the monitor desk there is a
HUGE pop and constant level jump (+14dBu) on the meter of the MONITOR desk.
Nearly blew out my mains.

This sounds like a grounding problem. But where??

J


--
josh.snider
cave.productions
416.524.6927

Josh Snider
September 11th 03, 11:56 PM
in article , Josh Snider at
wrote on 9/11/03 18.32:

> in article , Josh Snider at
> wrote on 9/11/03 17.19:
>
>> Ok here's my query. I've got an Eela Audio console S191 from about 1985.
>> When I plug my Radial DI into it, I've got no issues at all. Everything
>> sounds just the way it should, however, upon plugging a cheaper condenser
>> into it (MXL 990) there was a horrible 60hz hum, which got louder upon
>> gaining up, and was also audible through the headphones as well as the main
>> monitoring desk. I disassembled the mic, and noted that pin 1 was tied to
>> the chassis, disconnected that and the problem got worse, reconnected and
>> noted that while I was touching the chassis the hum was notably louder.
>> Now this is a European desk, however it was operating in a Canadian
>> broadcast station for years before I got it, and I believe had been phase
>> flipped (at least the mic inputs, the line inputs had not as I came to
>> find), and it IS a cheap condenser but can anyone tell me what the possible
>> source of this hum is and how to eliminate it. I donšt have another mic to
>> swap out with it at the moment, but the Radial (Passive) DI has no issue
>> with it so I assume it could be a phantom power issue (although I do measure
>> +48V across the to legs of the power supply), but it may also be a grounding
>> issue between the mic and the input, or possibly the signal ground is tied
>> or leaking to the chassis? Any help would be much appreciated. I'd hate to
>> have this sitting here useless.
>>
>> Also I was wondering if anyone could tell me what the wiring convention was
>> for this desk, I'd like to know which colour wire went to which pin on the
>> XLR input so I can double check to see if this desk HAS been phase flipped
>> or not.
>>
>> Thanks in advance
>>
>> J
>>
>
> New news, when pin 1 is disconnected completely on the mic cable, there is
> no sound, and you get a nasty electric shock upon touching the chassis of
> the mic and the chassis of the mixer. As well when the mic in of the eela
> desk is connected to the XLR Balanced out of the monitor desk there is a
> HUGE pop and constant level jump (+14dBu) on the meter of the MONITOR desk.
> Nearly blew out my mains.
>
> This sounds like a grounding problem. But where??
>
> J
>

It must also be noted that when the mic is run through a preamp, and THEN
into the MIC in on the console, there is no hum whatsoever.

J

--
josh.snider
cave.productions
416.524.6927

Scott Dorsey
September 12th 03, 12:54 AM
Josh Snider > wrote:
>
>New news, when pin 1 is disconnected completely on the mic cable, there is
>no sound, and you get a nasty electric shock upon touching the chassis of
>the mic and the chassis of the mixer.

Yes, this is normal. What is happening is that the phantom power is going
to pins 2 and 3 on the mike, then it goes to ground, but the ground is
lifted so now the microphone case is floating at 48V. When you hold it
and the console, you get shocked. Don't do this.

>As well when the mic in of the eela
>desk is connected to the XLR Balanced out of the monitor desk there is a
>HUGE pop and constant level jump (+14dBu) on the meter of the MONITOR desk.
>Nearly blew out my mains.

That makes sense too. DO NOT plug a line output from a console into
a mike input with phantom power enabled. This is what happens. You're
also apt to damage the line output too.

>This sounds like a grounding problem. But where??

No, these are both perfectly normal things. Get an SM-57 and start from
the beginning.
--scott
--
"C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

Josh Snider
September 12th 03, 02:54 AM
> Yes, this is normal. What is happening is that the phantom power is going
> to pins 2 and 3 on the mike, then it goes to ground, but the ground is
> lifted so now the microphone case is floating at 48V. When you hold it
> and the console, you get shocked. Don't do this.

Figured that was it. I forgot that phantom ran equally up 2 and 3. Also
didn't think it would have enough current to feel quite as bad as that.

>> As well when the mic in of the eela
>> desk is connected to the XLR Balanced out of the monitor desk there is a
>> HUGE pop and constant level jump (+14dBu) on the meter of the MONITOR desk.
>> Nearly blew out my mains.
>
> That makes sense too. DO NOT plug a line output from a console into
> a mike input with phantom power enabled. This is what happens. You're
> also apt to damage the line output too.

This I did not know. But again it makes sense.


> No, these are both perfectly normal things. Get an SM-57 and start from
> the beginning.

What have you got against the 58? Or a 421? How bout a nice d112? <g>

J

Monte P McGuire
September 14th 03, 01:14 AM
In article >,
Josh Snider > wrote:
>What have you got against the 58? Or a 421? How bout a nice d112? <g>

'Nice' and 'D112' don't belong in the same sentence...!


Regards,

Monte McGuire