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#1
Posted to rec.audio.tech
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Frustrating "cold solder" joint problem on Sony STR-DE935
My Sony is a nice receiver, and I love all of it's features and the way it
runs, but it has developed what I can best describe as a cold solder joint kind of problem. The speakers cut out often with the audible click of a relay inside, and by pressing on different areas of the front, side, or wherever (it's not consistent), or even flexing the whole box by sticking something under one corner of the front, it will work for awhile, or be very persnickety and not. It's not like it's losing power, the AMP kicks off, the display doesn't change with what's being played. It's ALL speakers IIRC. Literally sometimes jumping up and down in front of it can cause it to cut in and out. When we want to watch a movie, we "get it going" then SLOWLY walk away.... I've opened it up and reflowed the solder all over the place, but obviously have not hit the right spot. I know this is a shot in the dark and a bit vague, but has anyone had a similar experince and fixed it? Thanks for any input. |
#2
Posted to rec.audio.tech
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Frustrating "cold solder" joint problem on Sony STR-DE935
In article et, "Toddy" wrote:
My Sony is a nice receiver, and I love all of it's features and the way it runs, but it has developed what I can best describe as a cold solder joint kind of problem. The speakers cut out often with the audible click of a relay inside, and by pressing on different areas of the front, side, or wherever (it's not consistent), or even flexing the whole box by sticking something under one corner of the front, it will work for awhile, or be very persnickety and not. It's not like it's losing power, the AMP kicks off, the display doesn't change with what's being played. It's ALL speakers IIRC. Literally sometimes jumping up and down in front of it can cause it to cut in and out. When we want to watch a movie, we "get it going" then SLOWLY walk away.... I've opened it up and reflowed the solder all over the place, but obviously have not hit the right spot. I know this is a shot in the dark and a bit vague, but has anyone had a similar experince and fixed it? This problem comes around all the time. Sometimes its very easy to spot and others times..... Might also be heat cold sensitive which can be more easily tracked down to areas of boards. Could be relays, switches, and just about anything. Use little plastic instruments and probe carfully around. Poke around on the component side first. If the relay sound is the fault detection releasing, there could also be a fault detect not turning the output relay on, if there is an output relay. Changes in the adjustment of pots could also be causing a fault condition. I would first lubricate or clean any circuit board adjustmentsm allthough try to stay away from the tuner. greg |
#3
Posted to rec.audio.tech
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Frustrating "cold solder" joint problem on Sony STR-DE935
On Mon, 15 May 2006 19:41:00 GMT, GregS wrote:
This problem comes around all the time. Sometimes its very easy to spot and others times..... Might also be heat cold sensitive which can Also look around for obviously bad engineering such as through lead soldering with the wires not cut short enough and the back of the circuit board close enough to the chassis to short. Another favorite cost cut is to eliminate metal spacers with just a paper insulator shoved between circuit board and chassis. Check all connectors. Sony typically uses connectors that can only be used once, if at all. Any place where a ribbon cable connects to a circuit board is a trouble spot. |
#4
Posted to rec.audio.tech
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Frustrating "cold solder" joint problem on Sony STR-DE935
AZ Nomad wrote:
On Mon, 15 May 2006 19:41:00 GMT, GregS wrote: This problem comes around all the time. Sometimes its very easy to spot and others times..... Might also be heat cold sensitive which can Also look around for obviously bad engineering such as through lead soldering with the wires not cut short enough and the back of the circuit board close enough to the chassis to short. Another favorite cost cut is to eliminate metal spacers with just a paper insulator shoved between circuit board and chassis. Check all connectors. Sony typically uses connectors that can only be used once, if at all. Any place where a ribbon cable connects to a circuit board is a trouble spot. Ditto all of the above, including (especially) any ribbon connectors. Carefully remove the cables, wipe clean and reinsert. Also, I've heard of problems with Sonys which relates to circuit board mounting screws. Tighten all of those...in fact tighten all machine screws you see (becareful not to readjust any trimmer controls...turn only mounting screws). I'll bet one or the other of the above is your problem. jak |
#5
Posted to rec.audio.tech
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Frustrating "cold solder" joint problem on Sony STR-DE935
Don't be afraid of using a magnifier for your visual inspection.
Since the protection relay is keyed, the problem is most likely in the power amplifier, or the protection circuit itself. Don't overlook a power supply problem. Look for discolored areas, especially near components that run hot. I've seen some very stubborn cold solder joints in these areas. You'll need to do some heavy cleaning here. I've been known to use some non approved solder flux in these areas -- be sure to clean the area thoroughly because there is a reason the flux is not approved. (The residue conducts electricity.) Look for transistors on heatsinks that are anchored firmly to the board. The Japanese forgot to strain relief the leads and eventually the repeating thermal stress causes trouble. A heat gun or cold spray can be helpful here. Sometimes gentle strain is very useful. An interesting problem is "yellow glue". Many manufacturers used a yellow glue to anchor things. It seemed like a great idea at the time. Wires and large capacitors were coated with the stuff, probably to immobilize them during shipping and to keep things neat. Unfortunately, after ten to fifteen years, the yellow glue turns brown or black and becomes conductive. If I see any of this stuff in a position that can cause leakage, I remove it, then start troubleshooting if necessary (usually the unit is working after the glue is removed). ----------------------------------------------------------- spam: wordgame:123(abc):14 9 20 5 2 9 18 4 at 22 15 9 3 5 14 5 20 dot 3 15 13 (Barry Mann) [sorry about the puzzle, spammers are ruining my mailbox] ----------------------------------------------------------- |
#6
Posted to rec.audio.tech
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Frustrating "cold solder" joint problem on Sony STR-DE935
Toddy,
SOME Sony receivers have a problem with bad grounds caused by loose screws that make circuit board grounds to the chassis. Often these screws are near the heat sink for the output transistors. Try tightening the screws, but don't get too aggressive, as you can crack a board or strip the hole. In some models, I've made this ground a soldered connection by scraping away some of the solder mast at the ground, grinding some plating off the chassis (so that it can be soldered to) and getting a good pool of solder there. Because the chassis will act as a heat sink, you need a large gun (mine is 240 watts) to develop enough heat. You also must be careful to vacuum or blow out the metal filings you've ground off out of the chassis. If you don't feel confident doing this, just tighten the screws! I'd suggest just the tightening first anyway, to make sure this is the problem. Regards, Tim Schwartz Bristol Electronics Toddy wrote: My Sony is a nice receiver, and I love all of it's features and the way it runs, but it has developed what I can best describe as a cold solder joint kind of problem. The speakers cut out often with the audible click of a relay inside, and by pressing on different areas of the front, side, or wherever (it's not consistent), or even flexing the whole box by sticking something under one corner of the front, it will work for awhile, or be very persnickety and not. It's not like it's losing power, the AMP kicks off, the display doesn't change with what's being played. It's ALL speakers IIRC. Literally sometimes jumping up and down in front of it can cause it to cut in and out. When we want to watch a movie, we "get it going" then SLOWLY walk away.... I've opened it up and reflowed the solder all over the place, but obviously have not hit the right spot. I know this is a shot in the dark and a bit vague, but has anyone had a similar experince and fixed it? Thanks for any input. |
#7
Posted to rec.audio.tech
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Frustrating "cold solder" joint problem on Sony STR-DE935
This model has a common problem with this. The speaker control switch on the
front panel is mounted on a small circuit board which is connected to the front main board by connectors which develop broken solder connections. Resolder them and you're done. Of course check the connections at the switch itself, and in the general area as well. Mark Z. "Toddy" wrote in message nk.net... My Sony is a nice receiver, and I love all of it's features and the way it runs, but it has developed what I can best describe as a cold solder joint kind of problem. The speakers cut out often with the audible click of a relay inside, and by pressing on different areas of the front, side, or wherever (it's not consistent), or even flexing the whole box by sticking something under one corner of the front, it will work for awhile, or be very persnickety and not. It's not like it's losing power, the AMP kicks off, the display doesn't change with what's being played. It's ALL speakers IIRC. Literally sometimes jumping up and down in front of it can cause it to cut in and out. When we want to watch a movie, we "get it going" then SLOWLY walk away.... I've opened it up and reflowed the solder all over the place, but obviously have not hit the right spot. I know this is a shot in the dark and a bit vague, but has anyone had a similar experince and fixed it? Thanks for any input. |
#8
Posted to rec.audio.tech
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Frustrating "cold solder" joint problem on Sony STR-DE935
THIS NAILED IT! There's a few thousand points to look at, but given this
advice, I immediately saw the cold solder break. Reflowed and it's back to being stable. Thanks a LOT Mark Z. for the specifics, and to everyone else for guiding me along. Toddy "Mark D. Zacharias" wrote in message . net... This model has a common problem with this. The speaker control switch on the front panel is mounted on a small circuit board which is connected to the front main board by connectors which develop broken solder connections. Resolder them and you're done. Of course check the connections at the switch itself, and in the general area as well. Mark Z. "Toddy" wrote in message nk.net... My Sony is a nice receiver, and I love all of it's features and the way it runs, but it has developed what I can best describe as a cold solder joint kind of problem. The speakers cut out often with the audible click of a relay inside, and by pressing on different areas of the front, side, or wherever (it's not consistent), or even flexing the whole box by sticking something under one corner of the front, it will work for awhile, or be very persnickety and not. It's not like it's losing power, the AMP kicks off, the display doesn't change with what's being played. It's ALL speakers IIRC. Literally sometimes jumping up and down in front of it can cause it to cut in and out. When we want to watch a movie, we "get it going" then SLOWLY walk away.... I've opened it up and reflowed the solder all over the place, but obviously have not hit the right spot. I know this is a shot in the dark and a bit vague, but has anyone had a similar experince and fixed it? Thanks for any input. |
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