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#1
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some PZM history
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#2
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some PZM history
Tim Perry wrote:
PZM affectionados will get a kick out of this. http://www.crownaudio.com/pdf/mics/memo22yr.pdf Thanks, Tim. That's a goodie. The illustration of the sound-absorbing jacket made my day. Jay Ts -- To contact me, use this web page: http://www.jayts.com/contact.php |
#3
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some PZM history
I wouldn't call this "bilge", but it's typical of evangelical material from
people who think they've discovered The Final Answer to something. I was particularly interested with the quote "“The great end of education is to discipline rather than furnish the mind; to train it to use its powers, rather than fill it with the accumulation of others.” from a company that pretty much required require its employees to be Protestant fundamentalists. (Crown is now owned by Harmon International, so that requirement has likely ended.) When Crown bought out Barclay Recording & Electronics, I was not offered a job (which I wouldn't have accepted, anyway, as I had no desire to live in Elkhart, IN on a $20K salary, which, even in 1980, was nothing), as Crown did not hire queers. I make it a point to remind people that, unless there is no other choice, they should not buy from companies that would not hire them. I used to have a pair of 28S (or was it 31S?) mics, which I mounted on a 2' square sheet of Plexiglas and hung from a mic extension arm. The sound was okay, but had an odd quirk. With your eyes open, center fill was poor, but improved greatly when I closed my eyes. Weird. I used them for a few recordings, then went back to conventional miking. Dr. Barclay bought the mics from me last year. By the way, the SASS has always struck me as hopelessly overpriced. Why it costs more than $500 or $600 is beyond me. It's debatable whether PZM was patentable. The basic principle had been around for decades, and whether turning the capsule upside-down represents a real, non-obvious improvement is questionable. |
#4
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some PZM history
PS: The popless on-off switch looks interesting.
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#5
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some PZM history
whether turning the capsule upside-down represents a
real, non-obvious improvement is questionable. Which explains perhaps why you didn't have to write "..as Crown did not hire queers (c) City ofSodom, 4004 B.C. ....sorry :-) |
#6
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some PZM history
"Laurence Payne" wrote in message
... whether turning the capsule upside-down represents a real, non-obvious improvement is questionable. Which explains perhaps why you didn't have to write "..as Crown did not hire queers (c) City ofSodom, 4004 B.C. ...sorry :-) I don't get the joke. e-mail me directly. |
#7
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some PZM history
On Sat, 1 Nov 2008 05:16:34 -0700, "William Sommerwerck"
wrote: "Laurence Payne" wrote in message .. . whether turning the capsule upside-down represents a real, non-obvious improvement is questionable. Which explains perhaps why you didn't have to write "..as Crown did not hire queers (c) City ofSodom, 4004 B.C. ...sorry :-) I don't get the joke. e-mail me directly. Forget it then. No offence intended. |
#8
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some PZM history
William Sommerwerck wrote:
I wouldn't call this "bilge", but it's typical of evangelical material from people who think they've discovered The Final Answer to something. There was a time back in the seventies when a lot of people really did believe that the PZM was the Final Answer to recording. Not just a few people, but it did seem almost like a religious fervor throughout the industry and _everybody_ had to have a set of them in the cabinet. I used to have a pair of 28S (or was it 31S?) mics, which I mounted on a 2' square sheet of Plexiglas and hung from a mic extension arm. The sound was okay, but had an odd quirk. With your eyes open, center fill was poor, but improved greatly when I closed my eyes. Weird. I used them for a few recordings, then went back to conventional miking. Dr. Barclay bought the mics from me last year. By the way, the SASS has always struck me as hopelessly overpriced. Why it costs more than $500 or $600 is beyond me. The reason why it costs so much is that there isn't anything else like it on the market so they can charge that much. It really is a nifty little gadget, and it really does do what it's claimed to do: it is much more immune to poor placement than most other microphone configurations. It's debatable whether PZM was patentable. The basic principle had been around for decades, and whether turning the capsule upside-down represents a real, non-obvious improvement is questionable. There was prior art with the EV Microphone Mouse. However, I dispute your point. The PZM principle was patentable, as shown by the fact that they issued a patent for it. Whether that patent would hold up in court I have no idea, but I have noticed in general that patent fights tend to go in the direction of the people with better lawyers rather than the people with better engineers. --scott -- "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis." |
#9
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some PZM history
There was prior art with the EV Microphone Mouse. However, I dispute your
point. The PZM principle was patentable, as shown by the fact that they issued a patent for it. Whether that patent would hold up in court I have no idea, but I have noticed in general that patent fights tend to go in the direction of the people with better lawyers rather than the people with better engineers. I see your point. I meant really, truly, legitimately patentable. Note the recent film about the development (I did not say invention) of the intermittent wiper. |
#10
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some PZM history
William Sommerwerck wrote:
There was prior art with the EV Microphone Mouse. However, I dispute your point. The PZM principle was patentable, as shown by the fact that they issued a patent for it. Whether that patent would hold up in court I have no idea, but I have noticed in general that patent fights tend to go in the direction of the people with better lawyers rather than the people with better engineers. I see your point. I meant really, truly, legitimately patentable. Note the recent film about the development (I did not say invention) of the intermittent wiper. It's worse in the software patent world, because the patent inspectors there really have no notion of standard industry practices and what prior art may exist. This is how Microsoft can manage to patent the ring buffer, more than 35 years after CSC used it in device drivers. But even the patent inspectors doing mechanical stuff seem very ill-trained. --scott -- "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis." |
#11
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some PZM history
"Scott Dorsey" wrote ...
William Sommerwerck wrote: I wouldn't call this "bilge", but it's typical of evangelical material from people who think they've discovered The Final Answer to something. There was a time back in the seventies when a lot of people really did believe that the PZM was the Final Answer to recording. Not just a few people, but it did seem almost like a religious fervor throughout the industry and _everybody_ had to have a set of them in the cabinet. Writing in the past tense makes it sound like you think the PZM craze is over. We still get people through here several times a year (IIRC) who seem to have been caught up in the insanity. |
#12
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some PZM history
Richard Crowley wrote:
"Scott Dorsey" wrote ... William Sommerwerck wrote: I wouldn't call this "bilge", but it's typical of evangelical material from people who think they've discovered The Final Answer to something. There was a time back in the seventies when a lot of people really did believe that the PZM was the Final Answer to recording. Not just a few people, but it did seem almost like a religious fervor throughout the industry and _everybody_ had to have a set of them in the cabinet. Writing in the past tense makes it sound like you think the PZM craze is over. We still get people through here several times a year (IIRC) who seem to have been caught up in the insanity. Do you? I haven't seen one for years for area miking, although I will occasionally see folks stick them into kick drums or tape them to drummers' chests. --scott -- "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis." |
#13
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some PZM history
Scott Dorsey wrote:
William Sommerwerck wrote: There was prior art with the EV Microphone Mouse. However, I dispute your point. The PZM principle was patentable, as shown by the fact that they issued a patent for it. Whether that patent would hold up in court I have no idea, but I have noticed in general that patent fights tend to go in the direction of the people with better lawyers rather than the people with better engineers. I see your point. I meant really, truly, legitimately patentable. Note the recent film about the development (I did not say invention) of the intermittent wiper. It's worse in the software patent world, because the patent inspectors there really have no notion of standard industry practices and what prior art may exist. This is how Microsoft can manage to patent the ring buffer, more than 35 years after CSC used it in device drivers. But even the patent inspectors doing mechanical stuff seem very ill-trained. --scott A couple of years ago I did a review for a company that had applied for a patent. The original designer passed away unexpectedly, so the company needed someone to answer the technical inquiry before the patent application could be completed. IMO, the device not only contained no patentable concepts, but probably couldn't be built as described. I advised the company of that perspective, but answered the inquiry in the most beneficial way without impugning the application. The company was granted the patent on the condition that the device be brought to market within a certain period of time. That convinced me that the patent inspectors are either indifferent or completely clueless, preferring to let such matters be settled in the courts. -- Neil |
#14
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some PZM history
"Soundhaspriority" wrote ...
"Richard Crowley" wrote ... "Scott Dorsey" wrote ... William Sommerwerck wrote: I wouldn't call this "bilge", but it's typical of evangelical material from people who think they've discovered The Final Answer to something. There was a time back in the seventies when a lot of people really did believe that the PZM was the Final Answer to recording. Not just a few people, but it did seem almost like a religious fervor throughout the industry and _everybody_ had to have a set of them in the cabinet. Writing in the past tense makes it sound like you think the PZM craze is over. We still get people through here several times a year (IIRC) who seem to have been caught up in the insanity. On that note , I'm looking for a highly portable, unobtrusive way of recording jazz ensembles in club settings. Is it possible for a PZM based approach to compete with ORTF ? With PZM, you are limited to putting the mic on a surface (either existing or added). The location of this surface may not be optimal (or even reasonable) for decent coverage. Not to mention how you do it for two mics (for stereo). Just seems overwhelming negative cost/benefit as I look at it. PZM is perfect (and sometimes irreplaceable) in certain applications, but those apps are much fewer and farther between than most PZM fans seem to want to believe. OTOH, I'm looking at maybe cobbling up a thin-form-factor portable concert stand (something like the Schoeps booms) for less-obtrusive use than the big mic stands (5//8, 7/8, 9/8 tubes, etc.) or the big light stands (Hollywood 5/8 "baby" size). How important is it for ORTF (et.al) for the mic capsules to be head-to-head? If one could make a "Y-shape" device that you could screw two capsules into (at the ORTF angle, etc.), it could be made relatively small and unobtrusive. And the capsule heads would be 2 inches apart. Or even 1 inch if the capsules were stacked instead of planar. I suppose the easiest way to get the threads the capsules want is to buy (and gut) a thread-on attenuator, etc. Would need to locate at least the first impedance-converter FET right at the head interface and then remote the rest of the electronics and XLR connector, etc. |
#15
Posted to rec.audio.pro
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some PZM history
I'm looking for a highly portable, unobtrusive way of recording jazz
ensembles in club settings. Is it possible for a PZM-based approach to compete with ORTF ? I don't know how well it "competes" (because I've never heard it), but the SASS is (more or less) the PZM equivalent of ORTF. |
#16
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some PZM history
Richard Crowley wrote:
With PZM, you are limited to putting the mic on a surface (either existing or added). The location of this surface may not be optimal (or even reasonable) for decent coverage. Not to mention how you do it for two mics (for stereo). Just seems overwhelming negative cost/benefit as I look at it. PZM is perfect (and sometimes irreplaceable) in certain applications, but those apps are much fewer and farther between than most PZM fans seem to want to believe. If you have a problem with slap echo from a surface, putting PZMs on that surface can be a good solution. Otherwise it is nothing but trouble. OTOH, I'm looking at maybe cobbling up a thin-form-factor portable concert stand (something like the Schoeps booms) for less-obtrusive use than the big mic stands (5//8, 7/8, 9/8 tubes, etc.) or the big light stands (Hollywood 5/8 "baby" size). How important is it for ORTF (et.al) for the mic capsules to be head-to-head? If one could make a "Y-shape" device that you could screw two capsules into (at the ORTF angle, etc.), it could be made relatively small and unobtrusive. And the capsule heads would be 2 inches apart. Or even 1 inch if the capsules were stacked instead of planar. I'm not sure what you mean.... with ORTF and NOS, the microphone capsules have to be several inches apart. That is what makes them near-coincident miking methods instead of coincident. The problem is that unless you have the FET follower built inside the capsule (as some microphones do), you can't extend the connection out because the capacitance will kill you. I suppose the easiest way to get the threads the capsules want is to buy (and gut) a thread-on attenuator, etc. Would need to locate at least the first impedance-converter FET right at the head interface and then remote the rest of the electronics and XLR connector, etc. Right, or you can just call Schoeps and buy an "active cable" all premade. Some other manufacturers of modular systems do this as well. --scott -- "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis." |
#17
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some PZM history
William Sommerwerck wrote:
I'm looking for a highly portable, unobtrusive way of recording jazz ensembles in club settings. Is it possible for a PZM-based approach to compete with ORTF ? I don't know how well it "competes" (because I've never heard it), but the SASS is (more or less) the PZM equivalent of ORTF. The SASS-P is an interesting box. It's never wonderful, but it works acceptably well in just about any acoustic and it deals well with poor placement. If you're going to hand something off to a student to record his performance with, it's a great choice. I have also liked it for use in tents. --scott -- "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis." |
#18
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some PZM history
"Soundhaspriority" wrote ...
John Atkinson has a favorite, a Manfrotto lighting stand. He says, ------------------------------ "Buy a Manfrotto lighting stand modified for mikes by MicSupply.com. Weighs just 6 lbs and is 3' long folded, but extends up to 12' - more with a small boom on top. Yes, I took a similar stand with me to Romania last week. It is a lighter-weight Lowell stand and I tapped the "baby" stud at the top with 5/8-27 threads to directly attach mic clips, etc. Anybody know the chemical formula to "pickle" the aluminum tubes to get them to take a black dye? It would be a lot less conspicous if it were black instead of bright aluminum color. The long, soft-side bag I haul it around in (checked baggage) also takes my suit or tux, rolled around the stand and the tripod. If unrolled soon upon arrival, it is virtually as good as a (cumbersome) suit-case. What results can be achieved with a microphone positioned low, such as near the floor in the front of the audience area, aimed up? Excessive audience noise, insufficient HF, some comb filtering from the close boundary. Not to mention lousy balance from the rows of a choir. And of course, unacceptable balance if you have a 12-piece brass and percussion ensemble in front of the chorus. But if that is the only option you are given (by the event organizers), then you take what you can get. Here is a recording of a ~75-voice mens chorus with my Sony ECM-MS5 stereo mic on the lip of the stage, ~30 ft from the choir. I store the mic in a thick padded sock, and I used that sock as a thin vibration pad. The mic head was within 2mm of the stage floor. http://www.oamc.org/RAMC/Sfnt.mp3 The venue was a run-down, smoky (although smoking prohibited) Communist-era auditorium in Bacau, Romania. All those old buildings smell from decades of cigarette smoke. (cough, cough :-( PZM is still interesting to me, because, in a nightclub, it's an imposition to put a mike stand in front, no matter how skinny. It also makes it obvious what I'm doing, which in some locales could bring unwanted attention from undesirables. I've always wanted a setup I can backpack in. It's a shame there aren't some PZM "success stories." Perhaps you could disguise some decent mics as a consumer camcorder on a tripod. Those seem to go unchallenged in many venues. :-) |
#19
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some PZM history
Richard Crowley wrote:
Anybody know the chemical formula to "pickle" the aluminum tubes to get them to take a black dye? It would be a lot less conspicous if it were black instead of bright aluminum color. It's not just chemical, it requires electrical current too. Ask your local motorcycle shop if they can recommend a shop in town that does aluminum anodizing. It's not something you want to do at home if you can avoid it. Once anodized, it will be MUCH harder. --scott -- "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis." |
#20
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some PZM history
"Scott Dorsey" wrote ...
Richard Crowley wrote: Anybody know the chemical formula to "pickle" the aluminum tubes to get them to take a black dye? It would be a lot less conspicous if it were black instead of bright aluminum color. It's not just chemical, it requires electrical current too. Ask your local motorcycle shop if they can recommend a shop in town that does aluminum anodizing. It's not something you want to do at home if you can avoid it. Once anodized, it will be MUCH harder. It is already anodized (clear). I just want to change the color. I was told that coloring was merely dyeing immediately after anodizing. They said that for already-anodized aluminum, it takes some chemical bath to re-open the pores to accept the new dye. Maybe just stripping and re-anodizing? |
#21
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some PZM history
"Soundhaspriority" wrote ...
"Richard Crowley" wrote ... It is already anodized (clear). I just want to change the color. I was told that coloring was merely dyeing immediately after anodizing. They said that for already-anodized aluminum, it takes some chemical bath to re-open the pores to accept the new dye. Maybe just stripping and re-anodizing? You could, but from my experience with an anodizing shop, these small orders are treated as expensive, custom work. Right. Which is why I was looking to DIY. |
#22
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some PZM history
Richard Crowley wrote:
You could, but from my experience with an anodizing shop, these small orders are treated as expensive, custom work. Right. Which is why I was looking to DIY. I know a guy who has a black 53B from Manfrotto. Works fine as mic stand as is. I think they have replaced it with one with one less stick. Kind regards Peter Larsen |
#23
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some PZM history
Richard Crowley wrote:
You could, but from my experience with an anodizing shop, these small orders are treated as expensive, custom work. Right. Which is why I was looking to DIY. Too discrete a mic stand is too likely to suffer the consequences of audience walking straight into it. There is yellow&black scotchtape on my tall 'un as a general precaution. Aluminium stands are highly unlikely to survive a fall, the tubes tend to bend. Kind regards Peter Larsen |
#24
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some PZM history
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#25
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some PZM history
In article ,
Richard Crowley wrote: "Scott Dorsey" wrote ... Richard Crowley wrote: Anybody know the chemical formula to "pickle" the aluminum tubes to get them to take a black dye? It would be a lot less conspicous if it were black instead of bright aluminum color. It's not just chemical, it requires electrical current too. Ask your local motorcycle shop if they can recommend a shop in town that does aluminum anodizing. It's not something you want to do at home if you can avoid it. Once anodized, it will be MUCH harder. It is already anodized (clear). I just want to change the color. I was told that coloring was merely dyeing immediately after anodizing. They said that for already-anodized aluminum, it takes some chemical bath to re-open the pores to accept the new dye. Maybe just stripping and re-anodizing? If you have cut threads, the threaded section is not anodized any more, which could be a problem. I was thinking you wanted to re-anodize that. But the dyeing isn't a real problem; muriatic acid is all you really need. I'd still take it to an anodizing shop because they'll probably charge next to nothing to just dye it. --scott -- "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis." |
#26
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some PZM history
"Scott Dorsey" wrote in message
William Sommerwerck wrote: I wouldn't call this "bilge", but it's typical of evangelical material from people who think they've discovered The Final Answer to something. Remember that today, "Poduct evangelist" and "Technology Evangelist" have a very secular meaning. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technology_evangelist There was a time back in the seventies when a lot of people really did believe that the PZM was the Final Answer to recording. Well, lots of enthusiasm. Not just a few people, but it did seem almost like a religious fervor throughout the industry and _everybody_ had to have a set of them in the cabinet. Well, they do have a goodly number of relevant uses. I used to have a pair of 28S (or was it 31S?) mics, which I mounted on a 2' square sheet of Plexiglas and hung from a mic extension arm. The sound was okay, but had an odd quirk. With your eyes open, center fill was poor, but improved greatly when I closed my eyes. Weird. I used them for a few recordings, then went back to conventional miking. Dr. Barclay bought the mics from me last year. By the way, the SASS has always struck me as hopelessly overpriced. Why it costs more than $500 or $600 is beyond me. It's a *name* product. The reason why it costs so much is that there isn't anything else like it on the market so they can charge that much. Agreed. It really is a nifty little gadget, and it really does do what it's claimed to do: it is much more immune to poor placement than most other microphone configurations. Maybe. It's debatable whether PZM was patentable. The basic principle had been around for decades, and whether turning the capsule upside-down represents a real, non-obvious improvement is questionable. There was prior art with the EV Microphone Mouse. Which raises the question of which manufacturers are actually paying royalties to Crown? However, I dispute your point. The PZM principle was patentable, as shown by the fact that they issued a patent for it. Whether that patent would hold up in court I have no idea, but I have noticed in general that patent fights tend to go in the direction of the people with better lawyers rather than the people with better engineers. IME, people who want to win obtain very credible examples of both. |
#27
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some PZM history
Arny Krueger wrote:
There was prior art with the EV Microphone Mouse. Which raises the question of which manufacturers are actually paying royalties to Crown? None any more since the patent expired. As far as I know, Radio Shack is the only company that actually licensed the Crown patent. And you will notice that when the patent expired, Radio Shack very quickly discontinued their PZM microphone and replaced it with a much cheaper "Boundary Microphone" of poorer quality. A bunch of folks, even Schoeps, came out with boundary microphone designs within weeks after the Crown patent expired. The Schoeps is actually very popular in the film sound world for dealing with reflections off of car windshields. Audio-Technica and Beyerdynamic make them too now. --scott -- "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis." |
#28
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some PZM history
On Sun, 2 Nov 2008 12:27:01 -0700, Scott Dorsey wrote
(in article ): A bunch of folks, even Schoeps, came out with boundary microphone designs within weeks after the Crown patent expired. The Schoeps is actually very popular in the film sound world for dealing with reflections off of car windshields. Audio-Technica and Beyerdynamic make them too now. ------------------------------snip------------------------------ Sanken makes a similar boundary mike, the CUB-01, which I think is the most popular microphone used near car windshields for current film & TV production. These mikes are most often placed on the visor, one for each actor in the front seats. --MFW |
#29
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some PZM history
"Marc Wielage" wrote in message
.com On Sun, 2 Nov 2008 12:27:01 -0700, Scott Dorsey wrote (in article ): A bunch of folks, even Schoeps, came out with boundary microphone designs within weeks after the Crown patent expired. The Schoeps is actually very popular in the film sound world for dealing with reflections off of car windshields. Audio-Technica and Beyerdynamic make them too now. ------------------------------snip------------------------------ Sanken makes a similar boundary mike, the CUB-01, which I think is the most popular microphone used near car windshields for current film & TV production. These mikes are most often placed on the visor, one for each actor in the front seats. Inside or outside the car? I presume inside, but just checking. ;-) Seems like a pretty good idea. Cars are generally very dead acoustically, so the indiscriminate pickup of the PZM probably won't be a problem. For the record, I'm pretty happy with a Shure PZM inside the grand piano at church. Gain before feedback is awesome, and while the timbre coming out of the mic is all wrong, it was easy enough to equalize it into something that mixes well with the same piano's live sound. |
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