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  #41   Report Post  
Stewart Pinkerton
 
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On 17 Oct 2004 14:40:29 GMT, Tat Chan
wrote:

Stewart Pinkerton wrote:

On 16 Oct 2004 15:09:20 GMT, Tat Chan
wrote:


Stewart Pinkerton wrote:

It depends. The parts for my own passive controller cost more than
$800, being a Penny&Giles studio pot and a bunch of Pickering
Ruthenium-tipped relays, with Neutrik gold-clad XLR connectors and a
very smooth power supply (for the relays). OTOH, I can't see where the
sales price comes from when it's just a box with an Elma Switch and an
Alps pot, total parts cost not exceeding $100, more like $50 in OEM
quantity.


Cough! Cough! $800?


If I changed my name to Mark Levinson, I could no doubt charge $8,000
for it.............

is that with or without a tube output stage?


Nope, but including 45 kilos of laser-cut magnesium alloy which
doesn't actually do anything....................

I hope it comes with a remote control for that amount of money ...


Of course it does! Voice controlled, even:

"Anne, turn the volume up a bit"......................

Oh great, voice recognition software built in as well ...

Does it ever go "I'm sorry Dave, I'm afraid I can't do that?"


No, I have upgraded to the JCN 9000, which fixed those bugs.

I also have a magic washing basket - you throw in dirty clothes, and
they reappear a few days later in your clothes drawers, washed and
pressed!


Ah, so you got one of those Wash Iron Food Etc (WIFE) contraptions then?
Do they come with a 3 year warranty and 30 day money back gurantee?


No, they come with a lifetime warranty and take all your money......
--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering
  #42   Report Post  
Stewart Pinkerton
 
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On 17 Oct 2004 14:42:02 GMT, (Robert C. Lang)
wrote:

Stewart Pinkerton wrote in message ...
On 14 Oct 2004 23:47:08 GMT,
(Robert C. Lang)
wrote:

Resistor based passive designs have inherent issues that must be tamed
to bring the passive closer to the music. The primary problem with
typical high end resistors, including many of the lower cost Vishay
resistors is brightness (high frequency distortion).


Excuse me? Do you have *any* evidence for this extraordinary claim? I
have run sweeps on many resistors, and I find no evidence whatsoever
of *any* distortion products on any of the better types (wirewound,
metal-film or bulk metal), below 100kHz and down to -140dB below a 10
volt rms drive signal. Aside from some parasitic inductance and
capacitance, which of course does not introduce nonlinear distortion,
merely frequency response effects, modern resistors simply don't cause
problems IME - and I was looking for linearity and frequency response
*way* beyond what you'd need for domestic audio!


I will defer to your empirical conclusions based on your tests. I
should have clarified my response so as to not elevate it to a claim.
My information came directly from two (not one) respected pre amp
designers, both whom could clearly be biased toward materials they use
for their products. I will, however, talk to one of the designers
about *his* claim and report back to the group.

But your conclusions raises more questions (for me) they answer. If
there are no practical or measurable quality differences among
resistors what makes some passive sound better than others (and that
indeed has been my experience)?


Has it indeed? Do you have any *evidence* for this extraordinary
claim?

I realize that there is much more to a
passive (such as design implementation) than merely its resistors.


What, you mean like a switch or some relays?

Also, what parts *can* and *do* make a measurable/audible difference?


None in my experience, so long as you avoid obviously crippled items
such as silver-clad switches or carbon resistors.

You mentioned that your passive had $800 worth of parts. Why does your
passive sound superior to others that you have heard?


It doesn't, see my other posts regarding this item.

Could the designer have gotten away with parts that cost substanially
less with out an audible penalty?


Yes, specifically an Elma switch and Alps 'Black Beauty' pot, which is
what I use in my TV sound system.

I guess what I am asking is if key
parts such as resistors don't make a difference (I'm not trying to put
words in your mouth)
then what is the point of using anything but the cheapest?


None at all, sonically. Of course, a P&G pot has a very smooth action
and will last 'forever', as will the ruthenium-tipped relays.

That's certainly true, and can make some switched attenuators very
expensive indeed.


But will they sound better?


Not in my experience, and I've built attenuators using Vishay S102s,
which is as good as it gets technically.
--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering
  #43   Report Post  
Chung
 
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Robert C. Lang wrote:
Stewart Pinkerton wrote in message ...
On 14 Oct 2004 23:47:08 GMT, (Robert C. Lang)
wrote:

Resistor based passive designs have inherent issues that must be tamed
to bring the passive closer to the music. The primary problem with
typical high end resistors, including many of the lower cost Vishay
resistors is brightness (high frequency distortion).


Excuse me? Do you have *any* evidence for this extraordinary claim? I
have run sweeps on many resistors, and I find no evidence whatsoever
of *any* distortion products on any of the better types (wirewound,
metal-film or bulk metal), below 100kHz and down to -140dB below a 10
volt rms drive signal. Aside from some parasitic inductance and
capacitance, which of course does not introduce nonlinear distortion,
merely frequency response effects, modern resistors simply don't cause
problems IME - and I was looking for linearity and frequency response
*way* beyond what you'd need for domestic audio!


I will defer to your empirical conclusions based on your tests. I
should have clarified my response so as to not elevate it to a claim.
My information came directly from two (not one) respected pre amp
designers, both whom could clearly be biased toward materials they use
for their products. I will, however, talk to one of the designers
about *his* claim and report back to the group.

But your conclusions raises more questions (for me) they answer. If
there are no practical or measurable quality differences among
resistors what makes some passive sound better than others (and that
indeed has been my experience)? I realize that there is much more to a
passive (such as design implementation) than merely its resistors.


How about the choice of resistor values? Too low, and you risk loading
the sources, and too high, you have too much high frequency droop and noise.

The biggest problem with passive preamp is that (a) there is no voltage
gain and buffering, and (b) the capacitance of the cable at the output
could affect the frequency response.


Also, what parts *can* and *do* make a measurable/audible difference?


Matching of left and right channels, by using accurate resistors.
Quality of the switches/relays.

You mentioned that your passive had $800 worth of parts. Why does your
passive sound superior to others that you have heard?


He actually did not say that.

Could the designer have gotten away with parts that cost substanially
less with out an audible penalty? I guess what I am asking is if key
parts such as resistors don't make a difference (I'm not trying to put
words in your mouth)
then what is the point of using anything but the cheapest?


Tolerances. Good switches are more expensive. Aesthetics (mechanical
design).




That's certainly true, and can make some switched attenuators very
expensive indeed.


But will they sound better?


Better left-right tracking is good.


  #44   Report Post  
Wylie Williams
 
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Georg Grosz wrote:

If the two preamps were given a fair double blind test, and sounded
different, one of them would probably be an incompetent design.


I wish I had take more Philosophy classes that worked through logical
thinking. Somehow when I make a post asking "Do preamps sound alike?"
and there are a number of answers like this I imagine myself doing a
comparison of two preamps, hearing a difference, then asking myself
"Which one is the incompetent one. Let's check the specs. Hmmm, both
have excellent specs. Could it be that both of them are incompetent in
different ways?" At that point to reach a conclusion I would either
have to begin conducting technical research beyond my education or just
deciding I like one better than the other, and start comparing it to
others until I find the one I like best. At least I am qualified to do
that. But then I have just thrown objectivity out the window. Or should
I read audiophile magazines that have access to more preamps than I will
ever be able to audition? No, can't do that they are subjective. But
then so am I. Must be objective, but don't have the tools. I know,
I'll post on RAHE. No, I did that and the results were definitely
mixed. I must restart my train of thought as I seems to have acquired a
circular track. Where is the exit?

Wylie Williams
  #45   Report Post  
Chung
 
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Wylie Williams wrote:
Georg Grosz wrote:

If the two preamps were given a fair double blind test, and sounded
different, one of them would probably be an incompetent design.


I wish I had take more Philosophy classes that worked through logical
thinking. Somehow when I make a post asking "Do preamps sound alike?"
and there are a number of answers like this I imagine myself doing a
comparison of two preamps, hearing a difference, then asking myself
"Which one is the incompetent one. Let's check the specs. Hmmm, both
have excellent specs. Could it be that both of them are incompetent in
different ways?" At that point to reach a conclusion I would either
have to begin conducting technical research beyond my education or just
deciding I like one better than the other, and start comparing it to
others until I find the one I like best. At least I am qualified to do
that. But then I have just thrown objectivity out the window. Or should
I read audiophile magazines that have access to more preamps than I will
ever be able to audition? No, can't do that they are subjective. But
then so am I. Must be objective, but don't have the tools. I know,
I'll post on RAHE. No, I did that and the results were definitely
mixed. I must restart my train of thought as I seems to have acquired a
circular track. Where is the exit?

Wylie Williams


So you don't like (some of) the answers that you received? Where is the
circular track?

Let me try to summarize the answers for you:

(1) Some people believe that preamps sound very different from one another.

(2) Some people believe that preamps should sound alike, but due to
implementation issues, some sound different (due to poor designs).

(3) Some people think that they sound alike under DBT conditions.

(4) Some people believe that phono preamps can sound different.

So, why are you not happy with the answers? Again, where is the circular
track?

By the way, if you ask the question "Do all cables sound alike?", you
would probably get the same answers.


  #46   Report Post  
Tat Chan
 
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Stewart Pinkerton wrote:

On 17 Oct 2004 14:40:29 GMT, Tat Chan
wrote:


Stewart Pinkerton wrote:



is that with or without a tube output stage?



Nope, but including 45 kilos of laser-cut magnesium alloy which
doesn't actually do anything....................



would make a handy door stop if nothing else


Of course it does! Voice controlled, even:

"Anne, turn the volume up a bit"......................


Oh great, voice recognition software built in as well ...

Does it ever go "I'm sorry Dave, I'm afraid I can't do that?"



No, I have upgraded to the JCN 9000, which fixed those bugs.



JCN 9000?
  #47   Report Post  
Tat Chan
 
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Wylie Williams wrote:

Georg Grosz wrote:

If the two preamps were given a fair double blind test, and sounded
different, one of them would probably be an incompetent design.



I wish I had take more Philosophy classes that worked through logical
thinking. Somehow when I make a post asking "Do preamps sound alike?"
and there are a number of answers like this I imagine myself doing a
comparison of two preamps, hearing a difference, then asking myself
"Which one is the incompetent one. Let's check the specs. Hmmm, both
have excellent specs. Could it be that both of them are incompetent in
different ways?"


Dude, what else is a pre-amp meant to do other than act as a source
selector and volume control?

As such, a pre-amp should be nothing more than a connection (maybe with
some gain) to the power amp and as such have no distinct sound of its own.
  #48   Report Post  
Nousaine
 
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Wylie Williams wrote:



Georg Grosz wrote:

If the two preamps were given a fair double blind test, and sounded
different, one of them would probably be an incompetent design.


I wish I had take more Philosophy classes that worked through logical
thinking. Somehow when I make a post asking "Do preamps sound alike?"
and there are a number of answers like this I imagine myself doing a
comparison of two preamps, hearing a difference, then asking myself
"Which one is the incompetent one. Let's check the specs. Hmmm, both
have excellent specs. Could it be that both of them are incompetent in
different ways?" At that point to reach a conclusion I would either
have to begin conducting technical research beyond my education or just
deciding I like one better than the other, and start comparing it to
others until I find the one I like best. At least I am qualified to do
that. But then I have just thrown objectivity out the window. Or should
I read audiophile magazines that have access to more preamps than I will
ever be able to audition? No, can't do that they are subjective. But
then so am I. Must be objective, but don't have the tools. I know,
I'll post on RAHE. No, I did that and the results were definitely
mixed. I must restart my train of thought as I seems to have acquired a
circular track. Where is the exit?

Wylie Williams


Well it's easy to get reports of difference in open comparisons of equipment.
Even when you give subjects the same an identical sound presentations twice
it's common to have them report 'differences' about 3/4 of the time.

Further few will ever investigate those times that there are real audible
differences as to 'cause.' The largest cause of real difference is input
sensitivity. Give a power amp the same input voltage as another even relatively
small differences in input sensitivity will make audible loudness differences
at the speakers. Level matching is the level field enabling device.

Further I've encountered electronic stereo devices with balance mistracking as
high as 2-dB. It'svseldom the case where true cause is investigated even when
actual acoustic differences exist.

For example I once had a good friend who claimed his high-end amplifier sounded
clearly better than my old Parasound. In truth it actually did sound
"different" in a direct comparison but only because of input sensitivity
differences and a 2-dB channel imbalance in his reference piece. When I matched
levels channel to channel he was no longer tell them apart he wasn't able to
tell which one was driving his speakers.

I once assembled a 'highly-tweaked' system consisting of an outboard DAC,
vacumn tube pre-amp, high-end amp, $100/meter interconnects, $300 soeaker
cables with networks, special cable dress and Vibration control devices and not
one of 10 highly interested and deeply experienced hard core audiophiles was
able to reliably identify this system from a dumbed-down system including a
20-year old $99 kit preamplifier, a 10-year old used $200 Parasound power
amplifier, 'junk-box' interconnects, 16-guage car audio zip-cord speaker cables
with purposely "un-tweaked" cable dress (speaker cables of 6-feet for one
channel and 25-feet for the other with the 25-foot section wrapped around the
power cables) using their own programs, single listener sweet spot listening
with either system driving the same speakers ({PSB Stratus Mini.)

Of course, each of the systems were level matched channel to channel with each
other. There was no attempt at matching frequency response although it wasn't
necessary. What was most interesting is that there was a 2-dB channel imbalance
between the 2 systems when they were run 'naked.'

It is my opinion that most reported differences in sound quality among
pass-thru with gain electronics (pre-amps, equalizers in bypass mode, power
amplifiers, integrated amps and receivers with the tone controls bypassed or
centered) are the result of expectation (75% even when given the same sound
twice) and the rest are due to level/balance mismatches which may be more
common than commonly thought.
  #49   Report Post  
Tat Chan
 
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Tat Chan wrote:

Stewart Pinkerton wrote:

On 17 Oct 2004 14:40:29 GMT, Tat Chan
wrote:


Stewart Pinkerton wrote:



is that with or without a tube output stage?




Nope, but including 45 kilos of laser-cut magnesium alloy which
doesn't actually do anything....................



would make a handy door stop if nothing else


Of course it does! Voice controlled, even:

"Anne, turn the volume up a bit"......................


Oh great, voice recognition software built in as well ...

Does it ever go "I'm sorry Dave, I'm afraid I can't do that?"




No, I have upgraded to the JCN 9000, which fixed those bugs.



JCN 9000?


Whoops, I think I have answered my own question.

HAL -- IBM --- JCN

  #50   Report Post  
Bob Marcus
 
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Wylie Williams wrote in message ...
Georg Grosz wrote:

If the two preamps were given a fair double blind test, and sounded
different, one of them would probably be an incompetent design.


I wish I had take more Philosophy classes that worked through logical
thinking. Somehow when I make a post asking "Do preamps sound alike?"
and there are a number of answers like this I imagine myself doing a
comparison of two preamps, hearing a difference, then asking myself
"Which one is the incompetent one.


The first question should be, "Have I listened to these in a way that
allows me to be SURE that I am really hearing a difference, and not
merely imagining one (or really hearing a dfference that's the result
of a level-mismatch, rather than any flaw in either unit)?" That's
probably your answer.

Let's check the specs. Hmmm, both
have excellent specs. Could it be that both of them are incompetent in
different ways?"


Or could it be that the spec sheets do not accurately reflect each
component's performance?

At that point to reach a conclusion I would either
have to begin conducting technical research beyond my education or just
deciding I like one better than the other, and start comparing it to
others until I find the one I like best. At least I am qualified to do
that. But then I have just thrown objectivity out the window. Or should
I read audiophile magazines that have access to more preamps than I will
ever be able to audition? No, can't do that they are subjective. But
then so am I. Must be objective, but don't have the tools.


Sure you do. Anyone can do an objective listening comparison, if they
care to go to the trouble.

I know,
I'll post on RAHE. No, I did that and the results were definitely
mixed. I must restart my train of thought as I seems to have acquired a
circular track. Where is the exit?

The exit lies in learning to conduct meaningful listening comparisons.
Or in simply deciding to believe the subjectivists' story. Take your
pick.

bob


  #52   Report Post  
James Mitchell
 
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The biggest problem with passive preamp is that (a) there is no voltage
gain and buffering, and (b) the capacitance of the cable at the output
could affect the frequency response.


Not only the cable capacitance. Many amplifiers use a shunt capacitor
(220pF, 390pF, etc) across the input to suppress high frequency noise. This
is very significant when using resistor values higher than 10KOhm.
  #54   Report Post  
Summitar
 
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While we´re on this topic, I'm wondering if anyone has information
about an old Parasound preamp -- the PR200. Is it a John Curl design?
Is it as nice as the later Parasounds?

Also looking for info on the old Parasound PA260 Power amp... same
questions.

These models don´t even show up on the Parasound web site (which has
info on a lot of discontinued stuff.)
  #55   Report Post  
Robert C. Lang
 
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Stewart Pinkerton wrote in message ...
..

But your conclusions raises more questions (for me) they answer. If
there are no practical or measurable quality differences among
resistors what makes some passive sound better than others (and that
indeed has been my experience)?


Has it indeed? Do you have any *evidence* for this extraordinary
claim?


Please see comments in my post to this thread dated October 12
relative to my experiences with the Audible Illusions 3A.


I guess what I am asking is if key
parts such as resistors don't make a difference (I'm not trying to put
words in your mouth)
then what is the point of using anything but the cheapest?


None at all, sonically. Of course, a P&G pot has a very smooth action
and will last 'forever', as will the ruthenium-tipped relays.


Using parts that will increase the longevity and reliability of the
unit is as valid a reason as any for investing in more expensive
parts. Given that there are no sonic advantages in an high-end and
expensive line stage is the reliability factor the sole reason you
spent the extra bucks?


That's certainly true, and can make some switched attenuators very
expensive indeed.


But will they sound better?


Not in my experience, and I've built attenuators using Vishay S102s,
which is as good as it gets technically.


Do expensive Vishay S102s (which is what my linestage utilizes) last
longer and or more reliable than the lower cost cousins? If not, why
pay the vastly increased cost?


Robert C. Lang


  #56   Report Post  
Chung
 
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Robert C. Lang wrote:
Stewart Pinkerton wrote in message ...
.

But your conclusions raises more questions (for me) they answer. If
there are no practical or measurable quality differences among
resistors what makes some passive sound better than others (and that
indeed has been my experience)?


Has it indeed? Do you have any *evidence* for this extraordinary
claim?


Please see comments in my post to this thread dated October 12
relative to my experiences with the Audible Illusions 3A.


What you posted was a sighted preference, hardly evidence. If you can
show that the Audible Illusions 3A has *measureably* better performance,
then you have something to start from. Even then, the better performance
could be due to better choice of resistor values, or a host of other
possibilities like better matching, better switching, etc., rather than
using expensive resistors vs not-so-expensive resistors



I guess what I am asking is if key
parts such as resistors don't make a difference (I'm not trying to put
words in your mouth)
then what is the point of using anything but the cheapest?


None at all, sonically. Of course, a P&G pot has a very smooth action
and will last 'forever', as will the ruthenium-tipped relays.


Using parts that will increase the longevity and reliability of the
unit is as valid a reason as any for investing in more expensive
parts. Given that there are no sonic advantages in an high-end and
expensive line stage is the reliability factor the sole reason you
spent the extra bucks?


I think he likes the action of the P&G potentiometers. And perhaps the
much finer control (than resistive attenuators).



That's certainly true, and can make some switched attenuators very
expensive indeed.

But will they sound better?


Not in my experience, and I've built attenuators using Vishay S102s,
which is as good as it gets technically.


Do expensive Vishay S102s (which is what my linestage utilizes) last
longer and or more reliable than the lower cost cousins? If not, why
pay the vastly increased cost?


No reason to. The Vishay s102 family is designed for ultra-high accuracy
applications. It has excellent temperature stabililty and could be
ordered in matched pairs. Those are very good attributes for certain
applications like discrete DAC's, but overkill for audio applications.
Reliability/longevity is not a reason for using these expensive resistors.

I will be willing to bet that if you were to replace all the s102
resistors with cheaper metal film resistors of the same value, you could
not tell any difference.

  #57   Report Post  
Robert C. Lang
 
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Chung wrote in message ...
Robert C. Lang wrote:
Stewart Pinkerton wrote in message ...
.

But your conclusions raises more questions (for me) they answer. If
there are no practical or measurable quality differences among
resistors what makes some passive sound better than others (and that
indeed has been my experience)?

Has it indeed? Do you have any *evidence* for this extraordinary
claim?


Please see comments in my post to this thread dated October 12
relative to my experiences with the Audible Illusions 3A.


What you posted was a sighted preference, hardly evidence. If you can
show that the Audible Illusions 3A has *measureably* better performance,
then you have something to start from. Even then, the better performance
could be due to better choice of resistor values, or a host of other
possibilities like better matching, better switching, etc., rather than
using expensive resistors vs not-so-expensive resistors



I may be wrong but I *think* Stewart was questioning whether I had
evidence that I found some line stages to sound better or different
than other line stages, irrespective of the resistor issue. Because a
few posts ago after you and Stewart both presented compelling
empirical info about resistor measurements and performance I conceded
on that issue. That is, based on information presented there is no
basis to suggest that one resistor, no matter what the cost, will
perform or sound any different than another resistor.

That the Audible Illusions 3A sounded and performed "differently" in
my system than other line stages sounded and performed in my system is
a different matter altogether (I think). The question asked in the
thread is "Do all preamps sound alike"? It has been my experience,
that in my system. they don't all sound alike.

You suggest that because my audition of the Audible Illusion 3A was
sighted that my observations were not valid. (By the way, the
performance of the 3A was "less" not "better" in my system than other
line stages). I believe that if you read my comments closely that you
will find that the fact it was sighted had no affect on my
observation. I realize this is what they all say. But here it was
graphically black and white. No blind test required. Literally
hundreds of times I have listened to the Telarc Michael Murray
performance of the Poulenc Organ Concerto. Heading into the final 3
minutes or so the recording (and at a live performance) I habitually
brace myself for a faint but *very* deep organ passage which is
sustained continuously for well over 90 seconds. Because it is
sustained it is easier to gauge than a transient. Telarc says that
this sustained note was at 23 HZ. It feels like a small earthquake (I
live in the San Francisco Bay Area).

But with the Audible Illusions that sustained note simply did not
occur. It simply didn't happen. The faint groan of the organ didn't
happen, the *seemingly* change in the barometric pressure (for lack of
a better description) didn't happen, the very unique and easily
identifiable flutter of the floor didn't happen. Turning up the volume
to higher than normal did not make it happen. The bottom octave was
clearly rolled off.

I can't speak to *why* the lower octave was not reproduced. I offer
some opinions in my original comments and both the dealer and the
manufacturer confirmed that the unit was working to spec. Perhaps you
can shed some additional light on that. I can only say to an absolute
certainty that in *my* system (and that's all I am talking about) that
the lower octave was lacking with the 3A whereas as with most others
line stages it was not an issue. Up until that time I thought that
speakers were the limiting factor and that all pre amps sounded a like
(if not identical). I learned from that experience that other parts of
the chain can also get in the way.

Robert C. Lang
  #58   Report Post  
Uptown Audio
 
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Well Dude, perhaps amplify prior to the input of an amplifier, ie
preamplify?
-Bill
www.uptownaudio.com
Roanoke VA
(540) 343-1250

"Tat Chan" wrote in message
...
Wylie Williams wrote:

Georg Grosz wrote:

If the two preamps were given a fair double blind test, and

sounded
different, one of them would probably be an incompetent design.



I wish I had take more Philosophy classes that worked through

logical
thinking. Somehow when I make a post asking "Do preamps sound

alike?"
and there are a number of answers like this I imagine myself doing

a
comparison of two preamps, hearing a difference, then asking

myself
"Which one is the incompetent one. Let's check the specs. Hmmm,

both
have excellent specs. Could it be that both of them are

incompetent in
different ways?"


Dude, what else is a pre-amp meant to do other than act as a source
selector and volume control?

As such, a pre-amp should be nothing more than a connection (maybe

with
some gain) to the power amp and as such have no distinct sound of

its own.

  #59   Report Post  
Nousaine
 
Posts: n/a
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(Robert C. Lang) wrote:




Chung wrote in message
...
Robert C. Lang wrote:
Stewart Pinkerton wrote in message

...
.

But your conclusions raises more questions (for me) they answer. If
there are no practical or measurable quality differences among
resistors what makes some passive sound better than others (and that
indeed has been my experience)?

Has it indeed? Do you have any *evidence* for this extraordinary
claim?

Please see comments in my post to this thread dated October 12
relative to my experiences with the Audible Illusions 3A.


What you posted was a sighted preference, hardly evidence. If you can
show that the Audible Illusions 3A has *measureably* better performance,
then you have something to start from. Even then, the better performance
could be due to better choice of resistor values, or a host of other
possibilities like better matching, better switching, etc., rather than
using expensive resistors vs not-so-expensive resistors



I may be wrong but I *think* Stewart was questioning whether I had
evidence that I found some line stages to sound better or different
than other line stages, irrespective of the resistor issue. Because a
few posts ago after you and Stewart both presented compelling
empirical info about resistor measurements and performance I conceded
on that issue. That is, based on information presented there is no
basis to suggest that one resistor, no matter what the cost, will
perform or sound any different than another resistor.

That the Audible Illusions 3A sounded and performed "differently" in
my system than other line stages sounded and performed in my system is
a different matter altogether (I think). The question asked in the
thread is "Do all preamps sound alike"? It has been my experience,
that in my system. they don't all sound alike.

You suggest that because my audition of the Audible Illusion 3A was
sighted that my observations were not valid. (By the way, the
performance of the 3A was "less" not "better" in my system than other
line stages). I believe that if you read my comments closely that you
will find that the fact it was sighted had no affect on my
observation. I realize this is what they all say. But here it was
graphically black and white. No blind test required. Literally
hundreds of times I have listened to the Telarc Michael Murray
performance of the Poulenc Organ Concerto. Heading into the final 3
minutes or so the recording (and at a live performance) I habitually
brace myself for a faint but *very* deep organ passage which is
sustained continuously for well over 90 seconds. Because it is
sustained it is easier to gauge than a transient. Telarc says that
this sustained note was at 23 HZ. It feels like a small earthquake (I
live in the San Francisco Bay Area).

But with the Audible Illusions that sustained note simply did not
occur. It simply didn't happen. The faint groan of the organ didn't
happen, the *seemingly* change in the barometric pressure (for lack of
a better description) didn't happen, the very unique and easily
identifiable flutter of the floor didn't happen. Turning up the volume
to higher than normal did not make it happen. The bottom octave was
clearly rolled off.

I can't speak to *why* the lower octave was not reproduced. I offer
some opinions in my original comments and both the dealer and the
manufacturer confirmed that the unit was working to spec. Perhaps you
can shed some additional light on that. I can only say to an absolute
certainty that in *my* system (and that's all I am talking about) that
the lower octave was lacking with the 3A whereas as with most others
line stages it was not an issue. Up until that time I thought that
speakers were the limiting factor and that all pre amps sounded a like
(if not identical). I learned from that experience that other parts of
the chain can also get in the way.

Robert C. Lang


If what you say is true than wouldn't you agree that these differences would be
completely revealed with a frequency response measurement taken at the input
terminals of the loudspeakers? Or even at the inputs to the power amplifier?

If you don't agree then when why not? After all humans only have 2 acoustical
inputs. The sound pressure on the ear drums and/or the sound pressure
transmitted through the body. When the signal delivered to the speaker inputs
isn't changed there is no way the speakers can figure out why they should
change their output.

As humans we can ONLY hear level differences (sound pressure) and arrival time
differences between our 2 ears. I'm wondering exactly how pre-amplifiers manage
to alter either when they are in a bypass mode.
  #60   Report Post  
Chung
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Robert C. Lang wrote:
Chung wrote in message ...
Robert C. Lang wrote:
Stewart Pinkerton wrote in message ...
.

But your conclusions raises more questions (for me) they answer. If
there are no practical or measurable quality differences among
resistors what makes some passive sound better than others (and that
indeed has been my experience)?

Has it indeed? Do you have any *evidence* for this extraordinary
claim?

Please see comments in my post to this thread dated October 12
relative to my experiences with the Audible Illusions 3A.


What you posted was a sighted preference, hardly evidence. If you can
show that the Audible Illusions 3A has *measureably* better performance,
then you have something to start from. Even then, the better performance
could be due to better choice of resistor values, or a host of other
possibilities like better matching, better switching, etc., rather than
using expensive resistors vs not-so-expensive resistors



I may be wrong but I *think* Stewart was questioning whether I had
evidence that I found some line stages to sound better or different
than other line stages, irrespective of the resistor issue. Because a
few posts ago after you and Stewart both presented compelling
empirical info about resistor measurements and performance I conceded
on that issue. That is, based on information presented there is no
basis to suggest that one resistor, no matter what the cost, will
perform or sound any different than another resistor.


Yes, and I think we were looking for evidence of said differences. What
you said is that you strongly believe that there are differences, but
that does not constitute evidence. Certainly others may not accept your
belief as evidence that such differences exist.


That the Audible Illusions 3A sounded and performed "differently" in
my system than other line stages sounded and performed in my system is
a different matter altogether (I think). The question asked in the
thread is "Do all preamps sound alike"? It has been my experience,
that in my system. they don't all sound alike.


OK.


You suggest that because my audition of the Audible Illusion 3A was
sighted that my observations were not valid.


Your observations in that case are not evidence. You certainly are right
to choose your components based on your personal observations, though,
so they may be perfectly valid for you.

(By the way, the
performance of the 3A was "less" not "better" in my system than other
line stages). I believe that if you read my comments closely that you
will find that the fact it was sighted had no affect on my
observation. I realize this is what they all say. But here it was
graphically black and white. No blind test required. Literally
hundreds of times I have listened to the Telarc Michael Murray
performance of the Poulenc Organ Concerto. Heading into the final 3
minutes or so the recording (and at a live performance) I habitually
brace myself for a faint but *very* deep organ passage which is
sustained continuously for well over 90 seconds. Because it is
sustained it is easier to gauge than a transient. Telarc says that
this sustained note was at 23 HZ. It feels like a small earthquake (I
live in the San Francisco Bay Area).

But with the Audible Illusions that sustained note simply did not
occur. It simply didn't happen. The faint groan of the organ didn't
happen, the *seemingly* change in the barometric pressure (for lack of
a better description) didn't happen, the very unique and easily
identifiable flutter of the floor didn't happen. Turning up the volume
to higher than normal did not make it happen. The bottom octave was
clearly rolled off.

I can't speak to *why* the lower octave was not reproduced. I offer
some opinions in my original comments and both the dealer and the
manufacturer confirmed that the unit was working to spec. Perhaps you
can shed some additional light on that.


Definitely that difference, assuming it's real, is not caused by the
type (or price) of the resistors. I would guess that perhaps that unit
has a much lower input resistance, and that caused the output
capacitance of the source to have a high-pass cut-off that is too high
in frequency. Or that it has a coupling capacitor that is too small. Is
there transformer coupling inside the unit? Do you have a schematic of
the 3A?

On the manufacturer's website, the specs for the M3A say that the error
is +/- 1dB from 2 Hz to 100KHz for the high-level input. So that clearly
does not agree with what you observed. Were you using the phono section?

What you described can also be easily measured, if it was the high-level
input that you were using. In fact, you can probably measure it yourself
using a good voltmeter, if you have access to that unit. Play a test CD
disc with constant-level low frequency tones, and see how the output
level varies as you play different tones. It should be flat down to at
least 20 Hz. Make sure that you connect the outputs of the preamp to the
power amp while you make that measurement.


I can only say to an absolute
certainty that in *my* system (and that's all I am talking about) that
the lower octave was lacking with the 3A whereas as with most others
line stages it was not an issue. Up until that time I thought that
speakers were the limiting factor and that all pre amps sounded a like
(if not identical). I learned from that experience that other parts of
the chain can also get in the way.


Sure, if the CD player, the preamp, or the power amp were poorly
implemented, then they can easily get in the way. But competence in
these components is easy to achieve today. That competence,
unfortunatly, cannot be assumed, particularly in the high-end products.




  #61   Report Post  
Stewart Pinkerton
 
Posts: n/a
Default

On 21 Oct 2004 23:41:06 GMT, (Robert C. Lang)
wrote:

Chung wrote in message ...
Robert C. Lang wrote:
Stewart Pinkerton wrote in message ...
.

But your conclusions raises more questions (for me) they answer. If
there are no practical or measurable quality differences among
resistors what makes some passive sound better than others (and that
indeed has been my experience)?

Has it indeed? Do you have any *evidence* for this extraordinary
claim?

Please see comments in my post to this thread dated October 12
relative to my experiences with the Audible Illusions 3A.


What you posted was a sighted preference, hardly evidence. If you can
show that the Audible Illusions 3A has *measureably* better performance,
then you have something to start from. Even then, the better performance
could be due to better choice of resistor values, or a host of other
possibilities like better matching, better switching, etc., rather than
using expensive resistors vs not-so-expensive resistors

I may be wrong but I *think* Stewart was questioning whether I had
evidence that I found some line stages to sound better or different
than other line stages, irrespective of the resistor issue.


On this point at least, you are not wrong. :-)

Because a
few posts ago after you and Stewart both presented compelling
empirical info about resistor measurements and performance I conceded
on that issue. That is, based on information presented there is no
basis to suggest that one resistor, no matter what the cost, will
perform or sound any different than another resistor.


Well, some types such as cracked carbon and simple wirewounds, do have
issues which may well cause audible problems, but otherwise no, I've
not found a $5 Vishay S102 to be audibly different than a 5 cent metal
film. I normally use Holco H4s or H8s, simply because they are of
immaculate build quality and reliability, and I acquired a bulk lot
many years ago.

That the Audible Illusions 3A sounded and performed "differently" in
my system than other line stages sounded and performed in my system is
a different matter altogether (I think). The question asked in the
thread is "Do all preamps sound alike"? It has been my experience,
that in my system. they don't all sound alike.


Actually, that does raise the question of how you perceived this
'difference'. If under sighted conditions, then it's likely that your
perception was less than ideally accurate.

You suggest that because my audition of the Audible Illusion 3A was
sighted that my observations were not valid. (By the way, the
performance of the 3A was "less" not "better" in my system than other
line stages). I believe that if you read my comments closely that you
will find that the fact it was sighted had no affect on my
observation. I realize this is what they all say.


Quite so, hence you will understand my dismissal of your opinion.

But here it was
graphically black and white. No blind test required.


Yeah, right. That is indeed 'what they all say', usually right before
they can't tell any difference under level-matched DBT conditions...

Literally
hundreds of times I have listened to the Telarc Michael Murray
performance of the Poulenc Organ Concerto. Heading into the final 3
minutes or so the recording (and at a live performance) I habitually
brace myself for a faint but *very* deep organ passage which is
sustained continuously for well over 90 seconds. Because it is
sustained it is easier to gauge than a transient. Telarc says that
this sustained note was at 23 HZ. It feels like a small earthquake (I
live in the San Francisco Bay Area).

But with the Audible Illusions that sustained note simply did not
occur. It simply didn't happen. The faint groan of the organ didn't
happen, the *seemingly* change in the barometric pressure (for lack of
a better description) didn't happen, the very unique and easily
identifiable flutter of the floor didn't happen. Turning up the volume
to higher than normal did not make it happen. The bottom octave was
clearly rolled off.


That may of course be literally true. Have you measured the frequency
response of this generally well-regarded preamp?

I can't speak to *why* the lower octave was not reproduced. I offer
some opinions in my original comments and both the dealer and the
manufacturer confirmed that the unit was working to spec. Perhaps you
can shed some additional light on that. I can only say to an absolute
certainty that in *my* system (and that's all I am talking about) that
the lower octave was lacking with the 3A whereas as with most others
line stages it was not an issue. Up until that time I thought that
speakers were the limiting factor and that all pre amps sounded a like
(if not identical). I learned from that experience that other parts of
the chain can also get in the way.


So you say, but you offer no evidence that this perception had any
basis in the physical world.
--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering
  #62   Report Post  
Robert C. Lang
 
Posts: n/a
Default

(Nousaine) wrote in message ...
(Robert C. Lang) wrote:




Chung wrote in message
...
Robert C. Lang wrote:
Stewart Pinkerton wrote in message

...
.

But your conclusions raises more questions (for me) they answer. If
there are no practical or measurable quality differences among
resistors what makes some passive sound better than others (and that
indeed has been my experience)?

Has it indeed? Do you have any *evidence* for this extraordinary
claim?

Please see comments in my post to this thread dated October 12
relative to my experiences with the Audible Illusions 3A.

What you posted was a sighted preference, hardly evidence. If you can
show that the Audible Illusions 3A has *measureably* better performance,
then you have something to start from. Even then, the better performance
could be due to better choice of resistor values, or a host of other
possibilities like better matching, better switching, etc., rather than
using expensive resistors vs not-so-expensive resistors



I may be wrong but I *think* Stewart was questioning whether I had
evidence that I found some line stages to sound better or different
than other line stages, irrespective of the resistor issue. Because a
few posts ago after you and Stewart both presented compelling
empirical info about resistor measurements and performance I conceded
on that issue. That is, based on information presented there is no
basis to suggest that one resistor, no matter what the cost, will
perform or sound any different than another resistor.

That the Audible Illusions 3A sounded and performed "differently" in
my system than other line stages sounded and performed in my system is
a different matter altogether (I think). The question asked in the
thread is "Do all preamps sound alike"? It has been my experience,
that in my system. they don't all sound alike.

You suggest that because my audition of the Audible Illusion 3A was
sighted that my observations were not valid. (By the way, the
performance of the 3A was "less" not "better" in my system than other
line stages). I believe that if you read my comments closely that you
will find that the fact it was sighted had no affect on my
observation. I realize this is what they all say. But here it was
graphically black and white. No blind test required. Literally
hundreds of times I have listened to the Telarc Michael Murray
performance of the Poulenc Organ Concerto. Heading into the final 3
minutes or so the recording (and at a live performance) I habitually
brace myself for a faint but *very* deep organ passage which is
sustained continuously for well over 90 seconds. Because it is
sustained it is easier to gauge than a transient. Telarc says that
this sustained note was at 23 HZ. It feels like a small earthquake (I
live in the San Francisco Bay Area).

But with the Audible Illusions that sustained note simply did not
occur. It simply didn't happen. The faint groan of the organ didn't
happen, the *seemingly* change in the barometric pressure (for lack of
a better description) didn't happen, the very unique and easily
identifiable flutter of the floor didn't happen. Turning up the volume
to higher than normal did not make it happen. The bottom octave was
clearly rolled off.

I can't speak to *why* the lower octave was not reproduced. I offer
some opinions in my original comments and both the dealer and the
manufacturer confirmed that the unit was working to spec. Perhaps you
can shed some additional light on that. I can only say to an absolute
certainty that in *my* system (and that's all I am talking about) that
the lower octave was lacking with the 3A whereas as with most others
line stages it was not an issue. Up until that time I thought that
speakers were the limiting factor and that all pre amps sounded a like
(if not identical). I learned from that experience that other parts of
the chain can also get in the way.

Robert C. Lang


If what you say is true than wouldn't you agree that these differences would be
completely revealed with a frequency response measurement taken at the input
terminals of the loudspeakers? Or even at the inputs to the power amplifier?


As pronounced as the bass frequency roll off was I would think it
would be readily measurable. If I suggested otherwise I certainly
didn't mean to.


As humans we can ONLY hear level differences (sound pressure) and arrival time
differences between our 2 ears. I'm wondering exactly how pre-amplifiers manage
to alter either when they are in a bypass mode.


I don't know. Keep in mind that my observation of the bass roll off
did not involve transients that in music can be tricky, at best, to
compare lest you use a level matched A/B switch of some sort. On the
contrary the difference I observed were an organ bass note that was
sustained, continuously for 90 seconds. With the Audible Illusions
that 23 HZ note was completely missing for the entire 90 seconds. I
can only logically conclude that the Audible Illusions, in my system,
rolled off sharply below 30 HZ. What do you think acounts for such
audible, tactile (floor vibrations that did not occur as with other
line stages), and visual (lack of room vibrations as there are with
other line stages) differences?

Robert C. Lang
  #63   Report Post  
Robert C. Lang
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Chung wrote in message

I would guess that perhaps that unit
has a much lower input resistance, and that caused the output
capacitance of the source to have a high-pass cut-off that is too high
in frequency. Or that it has a coupling capacitor that is too small. Is
there transformer coupling inside the unit? Do you have a schematic of
the 3A?



On the manufacturer's website, the specs for the M3A say that the
error
is +/- 1dB from 2 Hz to 100KHz for the high-level input. So that clearly
does not agree with what you observed. Were you using the phono section?


No. My observation was based primarily on the Telarc Poulenc Organ
Concerto CD.

What you described can also be easily measured, if it was the high-level
input that you were using. In fact, you can probably measure it yourself
using a good voltmeter, if you have access to that unit. Play a test CD
disc with constant-level low frequency tones, and see how the output
level varies as you play different tones. It should be flat down to at
least 20 Hz. Make sure that you connect the outputs of the preamp to the
power amp while you make that measurement.


At my invitation Audible Illusion had every opportunity to make
measurements, while the pre amp was in my system as they are only 20
minutes away. They did not think it was necessary based on my
observations. By the way, the representatives of Audible Illusions
never doubted the validity of my observations (I have only used the
word "observation", never "evidence". Because as clearly stated in my
original comments (the ones made in February 2000 at
http://www.audioreview.com/Preamplifiers/Audible
Illusions/PRD_118448_1591crx.aspx#reviews) I had a strong bias in
favor of Audible Illusion because it is a local company and I had been
in direct contact with the company to arrange a purchase. Audible
Illusions took my observations and comments quite seriously and were
never cynical. They found my observations to be quite compelling (and
said so) because they involved more that just hearing (they also
involved sight [lamps not vibrating] and feel [vibration of floor].
Audible Illusions offered an explanation that I retrieved from the
archives of this group I made several years back.

To put the Audible Illusion representative's comments in perspective
it should be noted that my system is bi-amped.

"The day after I wrote my comments Art Ferris, of Audible
Illusions, in a email to me expressed his belief that because
I was "driving several amplifiers, electronic crossover
etc." he believed that the "paralleled load impedance" of my
amplifiers was well below the minimum load impedance of 20kohm.

Mr. Ferris also expressed concern whether I was "running low
capacitance interconnect recommended for use with the
Audible Illusion 3A. He expressed that high capacitance
interconnects could account for bass roll-off.

Mr. Ferriss also stated that "in most normal systems", where
the pre amp is driving an amplifier with an input impedance
above 20kohm, I would not experience a problem."



I can only say to an absolute
certainty that in *my* system (and that's all I am talking about) that
the lower octave was lacking with the 3A whereas as with most others
line stages it was not an issue. Up until that time I thought that
speakers were the limiting factor and that all pre amps sounded a like
(if not identical). I learned from that experience that other parts of
the chain can also get in the way.


Sure, if the CD player, the preamp, or the power amp were poorly
implemented, then they can easily get in the way. But competence in
these components is easy to achieve today. That competence,
unfortunatly, cannot be assumed, particularly in the high-end products.


Agreed. But also that even competently designed gear such as the
Audible Illusion 3A is not always a fit in all systems.

Robert C. Lang
  #65   Report Post  
Stewart Pinkerton
 
Posts: n/a
Default

On 23 Oct 2004 14:48:28 GMT, (Robert C. Lang)
wrote:

To put the Audible Illusion representative's comments in perspective
it should be noted that my system is bi-amped.

"The day after I wrote my comments Art Ferris, of Audible
Illusions, in a email to me expressed his belief that because
I was "driving several amplifiers, electronic crossover
etc." he believed that the "paralleled load impedance" of my
amplifiers was well below the minimum load impedance of 20kohm.


An active crossover will not in general present a lower load impedance
than would a power amplifier. The power amps are of course *not*
directly connected to the preamp in such a situation, hence there is
no question of any 'paralleled load impedance'. From your comments, It
sounds like Art Ferris is utterly incompetent.

Mr. Ferris also expressed concern whether I was "running low
capacitance interconnect recommended for use with the
Audible Illusion 3A. He expressed that high capacitance
interconnects could account for bass roll-off.

Mr. Ferriss also stated that "in most normal systems", where
the pre amp is driving an amplifier with an input impedance
above 20kohm, I would not experience a problem."


This is utter rubbish. The only possible effects due to high
capacitance interconnects would occur in the extreme treble. It is
simply not possible for cable capacitance and/or low load impedance to
make a difference to the bass.

I can only say to an absolute
certainty that in *my* system (and that's all I am talking about) that
the lower octave was lacking with the 3A whereas as with most others
line stages it was not an issue. Up until that time I thought that
speakers were the limiting factor and that all pre amps sounded a like
(if not identical). I learned from that experience that other parts of
the chain can also get in the way.


Sure, if the CD player, the preamp, or the power amp were poorly
implemented, then they can easily get in the way. But competence in
these components is easy to achieve today. That competence,
unfortunatly, cannot be assumed, particularly in the high-end products.


Agreed. But also that even competently designed gear such as the
Audible Illusion 3A is not always a fit in all systems.


However, what you report is simply not technically possible.
--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering


  #66   Report Post  
Stewart Pinkerton
 
Posts: n/a
Default

On 23 Oct 2004 14:45:38 GMT, (Robert C. Lang)
wrote:

(Nousaine) wrote in message ...


As humans we can ONLY hear level differences (sound pressure) and arrival time
differences between our 2 ears. I'm wondering exactly how pre-amplifiers manage
to alter either when they are in a bypass mode.


I don't know. Keep in mind that my observation of the bass roll off
did not involve transients that in music can be tricky, at best, to
compare lest you use a level matched A/B switch of some sort. On the
contrary the difference I observed were an organ bass note that was
sustained, continuously for 90 seconds. With the Audible Illusions
that 23 HZ note was completely missing for the entire 90 seconds. I
can only logically conclude that the Audible Illusions, in my system,
rolled off sharply below 30 HZ. What do you think acounts for such
audible, tactile (floor vibrations that did not occur as with other
line stages), and visual (lack of room vibrations as there are with
other line stages) differences?


What you report is shall we say, vanishingly unlikely, unless there
was something *seriously* wrong with your system. Bear in mind that
the 3A is specified as flat to -1dB down to 2Hz, and you'll see that
what you are reporting is essentially impossible. BTW, it's worth
remembering that, while John Curl is a talented and professional
designer, Art Ferris is a graphic artist turned 'high end' audio
salesman, so not to be relied on for anything technical! :-)
--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering
  #67   Report Post  
Chung
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Robert C. Lang wrote:
Chung wrote in message

I would guess that perhaps that unit
has a much lower input resistance, and that caused the output
capacitance of the source to have a high-pass cut-off that is too high
in frequency. Or that it has a coupling capacitor that is too small. Is
there transformer coupling inside the unit? Do you have a schematic of
the 3A?



On the manufacturer's website, the specs for the M3A say that the
error
is +/- 1dB from 2 Hz to 100KHz for the high-level input. So that clearly
does not agree with what you observed. Were you using the phono section?


No. My observation was based primarily on the Telarc Poulenc Organ
Concerto CD.


In that case, there is a huge discrepancy between your observations and
the spec sheet.


What you described can also be easily measured, if it was the high-level
input that you were using. In fact, you can probably measure it yourself
using a good voltmeter, if you have access to that unit. Play a test CD
disc with constant-level low frequency tones, and see how the output
level varies as you play different tones. It should be flat down to at
least 20 Hz. Make sure that you connect the outputs of the preamp to the
power amp while you make that measurement.


At my invitation Audible Illusion had every opportunity to make
measurements, while the pre amp was in my system as they are only 20
minutes away. They did not think it was necessary based on my
observations. By the way, the representatives of Audible Illusions
never doubted the validity of my observations (I have only used the
word "observation", never "evidence". Because as clearly stated in my
original comments (the ones made in February 2000 at
http://www.audioreview.com/Preamplifiers/Audible
Illusions/PRD_118448_1591crx.aspx#reviews) I had a strong bias in
favor of Audible Illusion because it is a local company and I had been
in direct contact with the company to arrange a purchase. Audible
Illusions took my observations and comments quite seriously and were
never cynical. They found my observations to be quite compelling (and
said so) because they involved more that just hearing (they also
involved sight [lamps not vibrating] and feel [vibration of floor].
Audible Illusions offered an explanation that I retrieved from the
archives of this group I made several years back.


How could they have taken your comments seriously if they did not try to
get to the cause of the problem? Or give you a replacement first?


To put the Audible Illusion representative's comments in perspective
it should be noted that my system is bi-amped.

"The day after I wrote my comments Art Ferris, of Audible
Illusions, in a email to me expressed his belief that because
I was "driving several amplifiers, electronic crossover
etc." he believed that the "paralleled load impedance" of my
amplifiers was well below the minimum load impedance of 20kohm.


I would think that your electronic crossover is in *series* with the
power amp, so that the preamp only sees the crossover as a load. Does
your crossover has an extremely low input impedance, like less than 10K?


Mr. Ferris also expressed concern whether I was "running low
capacitance interconnect recommended for use with the
Audible Illusion 3A. He expressed that high capacitance
interconnects could account for bass roll-off.


Mr. Ferris is clearly technically incompetent. You can ignore everything
he said, based on that comment.



Mr. Ferriss also stated that "in most normal systems", where
the pre amp is driving an amplifier with an input impedance
above 20kohm, I would not experience a problem."


Assuming that the +/- 1dB spec at 2Hz is achieved at 50K loading as
stated in the specs, it would take a load of 5K to move the -1dB point
to 20 Hz, if the output coupling capacitor was causing the roll-off. (If
some interstage cap or transformer was casuing the roll-off, then output
loading should not make any difference.) And even that still does not
account for your observations, which were more like -6dB or worse at 23 Hz.

Seems like you had a defective M3A.




I can only say to an absolute
certainty that in *my* system (and that's all I am talking about) that
the lower octave was lacking with the 3A whereas as with most others
line stages it was not an issue. Up until that time I thought that
speakers were the limiting factor and that all pre amps sounded a like
(if not identical). I learned from that experience that other parts of
the chain can also get in the way.


Sure, if the CD player, the preamp, or the power amp were poorly
implemented, then they can easily get in the way. But competence in
these components is easy to achieve today. That competence,
unfortunatly, cannot be assumed, particularly in the high-end products.


Agreed. But also that even competently designed gear such as the
Audible Illusion 3A is not always a fit in all systems.

Robert C. Lang

  #69   Report Post  
Robert C. Lang
 
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Stewart Pinkerton wrote in message ...
On 21 Oct 2004 23:41:06 GMT, (Robert C. Lang)
wrote:

Chung wrote in message ...
Robert C. Lang wrote:
Stewart Pinkerton wrote in message ...







Literally
hundreds of times I have listened to the Telarc Michael Murray
performance of the Poulenc Organ Concerto. Heading into the final 3
minutes or so the recording (and at a live performance) I habitually
brace myself for a faint but *very* deep organ passage which is
sustained continuously for well over 90 seconds. Because it is
sustained it is easier to gauge than a transient. Telarc says that
this sustained note was at 23 HZ. It feels like a small earthquake (I
live in the San Francisco Bay Area).

But with the Audible Illusions that sustained note simply did not
occur. It simply didn't happen. The faint groan of the organ didn't
happen, the *seemingly* change in the barometric pressure (for lack of
a better description) didn't happen, the very unique and easily
identifiable flutter of the floor didn't happen. Turning up the volume
to higher than normal did not make it happen. The bottom octave was
clearly rolled off.


That may of course be literally true. Have you measured the frequency
response of this generally well-regarded preamp?


But here it was
graphically black and white. No blind test required.


Yeah, right. That is indeed 'what they all say', usually right before
they can't tell any difference under level-matched DBT conditions...



I can't speak to *why* the lower octave was not reproduced. I offer
some opinions in my original comments and both the dealer and the
manufacturer confirmed that the unit was working to spec. Perhaps you
can shed some additional light on that. I can only say to an absolute
certainty that in *my* system (and that's all I am talking about) that
the lower octave was lacking with the 3A whereas as with most others
line stages it was not an issue. Up until that time I thought that
speakers were the limiting factor and that all pre amps sounded a like
(if not identical). I learned from that experience that other parts of
the chain can also get in the way.


So you say, but you offer no evidence that this perception had any
basis in the physical world.



You suggest that because my audition of the Audible Illusion 3A was
sighted that my observations were not valid. (By the way, the
performance of the 3A was "less" not "better" in my system than other
line stages). I believe that if you read my comments closely that you
will find that the fact it was sighted had no affect on my
observation. I realize this is what they all say.


Quite so, hence you will understand my dismissal of your opinion.


First, it doesn't matter. Audible Illusions (including at least two
engineers in the company) found my observations to be dispassionate
and plausible not to require measurements or dbts to confirm the
obvious. Audible Illusions (only 20 minutes away) had the opportunity
to make measurements; they chose not to. They came to the same
conclusions I did. That is, that there *was* an audible bass roll off
of the 3A in *my* system (not necessarily applicable to your system).

Second, with respect to your remarkable propensity to curtly dismiss
others opinions and require corroborative proof for such, by English
definition *opinion* "is a belief or conclusion held with confidence,
but not substantiated by positive knowledge or proof". Opinions are by
*definition* unsubstantiated! This definition should be familiar to
you because I have offered to you on several occasions in the past.

I have never asked you to substantiate with measurements or with any
other form of "evidence" your *opinion* on XRCDs or CD players,
speakers, or anything else. It would be not only disingenious, but
also unfair to you and to the discussion. Indeed, at times your
pronouncements are validated only by the fervor with which you offer
them. For example, this past January 21 I mentioned to the group (not
you in particular) that I was considering several universal players.
You exhorted "Pioneer DV-868 - accept no substitute!"

The exchange went like this:

I'm attending CES specifically to narrow my choices
for a universal player so I can listen to DVD-A as well as SACD and

CD.

Pioneer DV-868 - accept no substitute! :-)


And then when I asked for even a low-level clarification on one of
your endorsements you didn't respond. No problem there, but I would
hope that you would refrain from holding others to standards that you
yourself don't adhere to.

Robert C. Lang




--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  #71   Report Post  
Robert C. Lang
 
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Stewart Pinkerton wrote in message ...
On 23 Oct 2004 14:45:38 GMT, (Robert C. Lang)
wrote:

(Nousaine) wrote in message ...


As humans we can ONLY hear level differences (sound pressure) and arrival time
differences between our 2 ears. I'm wondering exactly how pre-amplifiers manage
to alter either when they are in a bypass mode.


I don't know. Keep in mind that my observation of the bass roll off
did not involve transients that in music can be tricky, at best, to
compare lest you use a level matched A/B switch of some sort. On the
contrary the difference I observed were an organ bass note that was
sustained, continuously for 90 seconds. With the Audible Illusions
that 23 HZ note was completely missing for the entire 90 seconds. I
can only logically conclude that the Audible Illusions, in my system,
rolled off sharply below 30 HZ. What do you think acounts for such
audible, tactile (floor vibrations that did not occur as with other
line stages), and visual (lack of room vibrations as there are with
other line stages) differences?


What you report is shall we say, vanishingly unlikely, unless there
was something *seriously* wrong with your system. Bear in mind that
the 3A is specified as flat to -1dB down to 2Hz, and you'll see that
what you are reporting is essentially impossible. BTW, it's worth
remembering that, while John Curl is a talented and professional
designer, Art Ferris is a graphic artist turned 'high end' audio
salesman, so not to be relied on for anything technical! :-)


How about something being "wrong" with the Audible Illusions? Or how
about nothing being wrong with the Audible Illusions but it just
innocently rolled off below 30 hz? Because, roll off notwithstanding
the 3A did sound good. And if something is "wrong" with my system you
care to offer your opinion as to what are the possibilities?
Particularly, since the problem (lack of below 30 hz bass) has not
been audibly evident with other line stages.

Also, you have been quiet vocal in dissing the accuracy of tube gear.
What in you opinion, if any, might that have contributed to the 3A
performance?

And as for the competence of Mr. Ferris, I'm not about to touch that
one, except he did collaborate with others at Audible Illusions
including engineers. Indeed, I had discussions with Mr. Ferris, and
two engineers. Although I agreed with their conclusion, I did not
"buy" their explanation.

Robert C. Lang
  #72   Report Post  
Robert C. Lang
 
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Stewart Pinkerton wrote in message ...
On 23 Oct 2004 14:48:28 GMT, (Robert C. Lang)
wrote:

To put the Audible Illusion representative's comments in perspective
it should be noted that my system is bi-amped.

"The day after I wrote my comments Art Ferris, of Audible
Illusions, in a email to me expressed his belief that because
I was "driving several amplifiers, electronic crossover
etc." he believed that the "paralleled load impedance" of my
amplifiers was well below the minimum load impedance of 20kohm.


An active crossover will not in general present a lower load impedance
than would a power amplifier. The power amps are of course *not*
directly connected to the preamp in such a situation, hence there is
no question of any 'paralleled load impedance'. From your comments, It
sounds like Art Ferris is utterly incompetent.

Mr. Ferris also expressed concern whether I was "running low
capacitance interconnect recommended for use with the
Audible Illusion 3A. He expressed that high capacitance
interconnects could account for bass roll-off.

Mr. Ferriss also stated that "in most normal systems", where
the pre amp is driving an amplifier with an input impedance
above 20kohm, I would not experience a problem."


This is utter rubbish. The only possible effects due to high
capacitance interconnects would occur in the extreme treble. It is
simply not possible for cable capacitance and/or low load impedance to
make a difference to the bass.


I can't respond to what else you have written above, but I agree it
has always been my understanding that high capacitance interconnects
would could possible only effect the extreme treble, especially with a
passive line stage.

I can only say to an absolute
certainty that in *my* system (and that's all I am talking about) that
the lower octave was lacking with the 3A whereas as with most others
line stages it was not an issue. Up until that time I thought that
speakers were the limiting factor and that all pre amps sounded a like
(if not identical). I learned from that experience that other parts of
the chain can also get in the way.

Sure, if the CD player, the preamp, or the power amp were poorly
implemented, then they can easily get in the way. But competence in
these components is easy to achieve today. That competence,
unfortunatly, cannot be assumed, particularly in the high-end products.


Agreed. But also that even competently designed gear such as the
Audible Illusion 3A is not always a fit in all systems.


However, what you report is simply not technically possible.


So that I may further understand what you are talking about, what
*specifically* is not technically possible?

Robert C. Lang
  #74   Report Post  
Stewart Pinkerton
 
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On 17 Oct 2004 16:55:58 GMT, (Bob Ross) wrote:

Stewart Pinkerton wrote in message ...
On 15 Oct 2004 03:30:40 GMT, B&D wrote:

I have a question - given the dynamic range of live music (I have no idea
what that might be) - is it possible to record it faithfully on CD or other
media without at least some compression?


Yes. There is no known master tape with a dynamic range of greater
than 80-85 dB


But the question wasn't whether a CD could capture the dynamic range
of an extant master tape, but whether it could capture the dynamic
range of a live performance.


Let me rephrase that. Modern 24-bit digital mastering has a true
dynamic range of around 110dB, but even the most dynamic studio
recordings do not exceed 80dB at the very most. I'm not aware of any
live concert recording which exceeds 70dB, because while the peak SPLs
in the front stalls may reach 105-110dB for the grandest symphonic
works, the noise floor in the hall is never less than 40dB, even in
that moment of relative hush when the conductor first raises his
baton.

In fact, most live performances will have a dynamic
range of about 60-70dB, as the noise floor in a concert hall will
never be lower than 40dB or so.


You've never heard music beneath the noise floor in a recording? Or
beneath the noise floor in a concert hall?


Sure, and you can do exactly the same with CD. I've recorded tones at
-110dB on a CD-R which were clearly audible. That's what dithering
*does*, but it does not affect the definition of dynamic range, which
is from peak level to broadband noise floor.

Yes, given the dynamic range of MOST live music, 16 bit/44.1k PCM is
an adequate recording medium.


No, *all* live music.

And those very few exceptions would
probably be pointless to attempt to store in any medium that exceeds
redbook CD's dynamic range because they would tax the limitations of
the playback equipment...or of the listener's ears.


AFAIK, there are no such exceptions - unless you can produce a
recording of such an event.

--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering
  #76   Report Post  
Jim
 
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Have you checked for the obvious?

- Was the subsonic filter enabled?
- Is the switch for this function defective?

Normally, I'd expect the subsonic filter to be applicable to the phono
stage only, but since specs for the 3A available on the web don't give much
information, who knows how it's implemented.
  #77   Report Post  
Bob Marcus
 
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(Robert C. Lang) wrote in message ...
Chung wrote in message

On the manufacturer's website, the specs for the M3A say that the
error
is +/- 1dB from 2 Hz to 100KHz for the high-level input. So that clearly
does not agree with what you observed. Were you using the phono section?


No. My observation was based primarily on the Telarc Poulenc Organ
Concerto CD.


Well, it looks as if either your observation or the spec sheet was
wrong. Spec sheets can be wrong.

snip

"The day after I wrote my comments Art Ferris, of Audible
Illusions, in a email to me expressed his belief that because
I was "driving several amplifiers, electronic crossover
etc." he believed that the "paralleled load impedance" of my
amplifiers was well below the minimum load impedance of 20kohm.

Mr. Ferris also expressed concern whether I was "running low
capacitance interconnect recommended for use with the
Audible Illusion 3A. He expressed that high capacitance
interconnects could account for bass roll-off.

Mr. Ferriss also stated that "in most normal systems", where
the pre amp is driving an amplifier with an input impedance
above 20kohm, I would not experience a problem."


I gather you did not test this assertion by trying the preamp with a
different amplifier. Pity.

I can only say to an absolute
certainty that in *my* system (and that's all I am talking about) that
the lower octave was lacking with the 3A whereas as with most others
line stages it was not an issue. Up until that time I thought that
speakers were the limiting factor and that all pre amps sounded a like
(if not identical).


Just for the record, no one's ever claimed that all preamps sound
alike.

I learned from that experience that other parts of
the chain can also get in the way.


Sure, if the CD player, the preamp, or the power amp were poorly
implemented, then they can easily get in the way. But competence in
these components is easy to achieve today. That competence,
unfortunatly, cannot be assumed, particularly in the high-end products.


Agreed. But also that even competently designed gear such as the
Audible Illusion 3A is not always a fit in all systems.


Perhaps we should be open to the possibility that this is NOT
competently designed gear. We should certainly be open to the
possibility that this was defective gear. And we certainly cannot
conclude from your experience that preamps will in general sound
different (barring defects or incompetent design).

bob
  #78   Report Post  
normanstrong
 
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"Stewart Pinkerton" wrote in message
...
On 23 Oct 2004 14:45:38 GMT, (Robert C. Lang)
wrote:

(Nousaine) wrote in message

...

As humans we can ONLY hear level differences (sound pressure) and

arrival time
differences between our 2 ears. I'm wondering exactly how

pre-amplifiers manage
to alter either when they are in a bypass mode.


I don't know. Keep in mind that my observation of the bass roll off
did not involve transients that in music can be tricky, at best, to
compare lest you use a level matched A/B switch of some sort. On

the
contrary the difference I observed were an organ bass note that was
sustained, continuously for 90 seconds. With the Audible Illusions
that 23 HZ note was completely missing for the entire 90 seconds.

I
can only logically conclude that the Audible Illusions, in my

system,
rolled off sharply below 30 HZ. What do you think acounts for such
audible, tactile (floor vibrations that did not occur as with other
line stages), and visual (lack of room vibrations as there are with
other line stages) differences?


What you report is shall we say, vanishingly unlikely, unless there
was something *seriously* wrong with your system. Bear in mind that
the 3A is specified as flat to -1dB down to 2Hz, and you'll see that
what you are reporting is essentially impossible. BTW, it's worth
remembering that, while John Curl is a talented and professional
designer, Art Ferris is a graphic artist turned 'high end' audio
salesman, so not to be relied on for anything technical! :-)


I gather that this is a passive "preamp". If so, it should not have
a low frequency limit--unless there is a coupling capacitor somewhere
in the circuit. If this capacitor is at the input, I can see no way
that it can screw up the low frequency response, since the load
impedance is known by the manufacturer. However, if it's at the
output, the load is unknown, and if you have several parallel loads,
it could move the pole up to where 23 Hz is down quite a bit. IMHO
this would be a bad design choice, but stranger things have happened.

You might try disconnecting as many devices as you can, and then see
if the bass improves. Of course if you have a voltmeter and a stable
frequency source, you can answer the question at once.

Norm Strong

  #80   Report Post  
Stewart Pinkerton
 
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On 24 Oct 2004 15:19:14 GMT, (Robert C. Lang)
wrote:

Stewart Pinkerton wrote in message ...
On 23 Oct 2004 14:45:38 GMT,
(Robert C. Lang)
wrote:

(Nousaine) wrote in message ...


As humans we can ONLY hear level differences (sound pressure) and arrival time
differences between our 2 ears. I'm wondering exactly how pre-amplifiers manage
to alter either when they are in a bypass mode.

I don't know. Keep in mind that my observation of the bass roll off
did not involve transients that in music can be tricky, at best, to
compare lest you use a level matched A/B switch of some sort. On the
contrary the difference I observed were an organ bass note that was
sustained, continuously for 90 seconds. With the Audible Illusions
that 23 HZ note was completely missing for the entire 90 seconds. I
can only logically conclude that the Audible Illusions, in my system,
rolled off sharply below 30 HZ. What do you think acounts for such
audible, tactile (floor vibrations that did not occur as with other
line stages), and visual (lack of room vibrations as there are with
other line stages) differences?


What you report is shall we say, vanishingly unlikely, unless there
was something *seriously* wrong with your system. Bear in mind that
the 3A is specified as flat to -1dB down to 2Hz, and you'll see that
what you are reporting is essentially impossible. BTW, it's worth
remembering that, while John Curl is a talented and professional
designer, Art Ferris is a graphic artist turned 'high end' audio
salesman, so not to be relied on for anything technical! :-)


How about something being "wrong" with the Audible Illusions? Or how
about nothing being wrong with the Audible Illusions but it just
innocently rolled off below 30 hz?


There's nothing 'innocent' about a component specified as flat to 2Hz,
rolling off at 30Hz!

Because, roll off notwithstanding
the 3A did sound good. And if something is "wrong" with my system you
care to offer your opinion as to what are the possibilities?
Particularly, since the problem (lack of below 30 hz bass) has not
been audibly evident with other line stages.


Your imagination seems to be the most likely culprit.

Also, you have been quiet vocal in dissing the accuracy of tube gear.
What in you opinion, if any, might that have contributed to the 3A
performance?


It's hard to be quiet vocal, but I have in point of fact never had a
problem with tubed preamps, aside from phono stages, where noise is an
inevitable problem. Indeed, tubed preamps have excellent overload
capacity, and are generally nicely linear. Unnecessarily expensive to
be sure, when compared with SS, but not audibly problematical.

And as for the competence of Mr. Ferris, I'm not about to touch that
one, except he did collaborate with others at Audible Illusions
including engineers. Indeed, I had discussions with Mr. Ferris, and
two engineers. Although I agreed with their conclusion, I did not
"buy" their explanation.


You should not have agreed with their conclusion, as it is technically
impossible.
--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering
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