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Amplitude of Helmhotlz resonator subjected to sound
If I put a Helmholtz resonator in a sound field, how do I calculate
the amplitude of the air column in the neck of the resonator, given that I know the sound pressure without the resonator in place? The sound pressure divided with the acoustic impedance of the resonator, would give me the flow, but then I would have to know the sound pressure with the resonator in place, so this is not what I am looking for. Thx |
#2
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Amplitude of Helmhotlz resonator subjected to sound
"Svante" wrote in message om... If I put a Helmholtz resonator in a sound field, how do I calculate the amplitude of the air column in the neck of the resonator, given that I know the sound pressure without the resonator in place? The sound pressure divided with the acoustic impedance of the resonator, would give me the flow, but then I would have to know the sound pressure with the resonator in place, so this is not what I am looking for. Thx the colour of the Cheese !!!!........ |
#3
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Amplitude of Helmhotlz resonator subjected to sound
"Svante" wrote in message om... If I put a Helmholtz resonator in a sound field, how do I calculate the amplitude of the air column in the neck of the resonator, given that I know the sound pressure without the resonator in place? The sound pressure divided with the acoustic impedance of the resonator, would give me the flow, but then I would have to know the sound pressure with the resonator in place, so this is not what I am looking for. Thx the colour of the Cheese !!!!........ |
#4
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Amplitude of Helmhotlz resonator subjected to sound
"Svante" wrote in message om... If I put a Helmholtz resonator in a sound field, how do I calculate the amplitude of the air column in the neck of the resonator, given that I know the sound pressure without the resonator in place? The sound pressure divided with the acoustic impedance of the resonator, would give me the flow, but then I would have to know the sound pressure with the resonator in place, so this is not what I am looking for. Thx alternativaly try this http://www.phys.unsw.edu.au/~jw/Helmholtz.html |
#5
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Amplitude of Helmhotlz resonator subjected to sound
"Svante" wrote in message om... If I put a Helmholtz resonator in a sound field, how do I calculate the amplitude of the air column in the neck of the resonator, given that I know the sound pressure without the resonator in place? The sound pressure divided with the acoustic impedance of the resonator, would give me the flow, but then I would have to know the sound pressure with the resonator in place, so this is not what I am looking for. Thx alternativaly try this http://www.phys.unsw.edu.au/~jw/Helmholtz.html |
#6
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Amplitude of Helmhotlz resonator subjected to sound
"malcolm" wrote in message news:MQSyb.389687$Fm2.401038@attbi_s04...
"Svante" wrote in message om... If I put a Helmholtz resonator in a sound field, how do I calculate the amplitude of the air column in the neck of the resonator, given that I know the sound pressure without the resonator in place? The sound pressure divided with the acoustic impedance of the resonator, would give me the flow, but then I would have to know the sound pressure with the resonator in place, so this is not what I am looking for. Thx alternativaly try this http://www.phys.unsw.edu.au/~jw/Helmholtz.html This was a nice page about the Helmholtz resonator, but it did not answer the question above. 1. I know the sound pressure at some position. 2. If I put a helmholtz resonator there, what flow can I expect through the neck of the resonator. |
#7
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Amplitude of Helmhotlz resonator subjected to sound
"malcolm" wrote in message news:MQSyb.389687$Fm2.401038@attbi_s04...
"Svante" wrote in message om... If I put a Helmholtz resonator in a sound field, how do I calculate the amplitude of the air column in the neck of the resonator, given that I know the sound pressure without the resonator in place? The sound pressure divided with the acoustic impedance of the resonator, would give me the flow, but then I would have to know the sound pressure with the resonator in place, so this is not what I am looking for. Thx alternativaly try this http://www.phys.unsw.edu.au/~jw/Helmholtz.html This was a nice page about the Helmholtz resonator, but it did not answer the question above. 1. I know the sound pressure at some position. 2. If I put a helmholtz resonator there, what flow can I expect through the neck of the resonator. |
#9
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Amplitude of Helmhotlz resonator subjected to sound
On 2 Dec 2003 11:30:47 -0800, (Svante)
wrote: "malcolm" wrote in message news:MQSyb.389687$Fm2.401038@attbi_s04... "Svante" wrote in message om... If I put a Helmholtz resonator in a sound field, how do I calculate the amplitude of the air column in the neck of the resonator, given that I know the sound pressure without the resonator in place? The sound pressure divided with the acoustic impedance of the resonator, would give me the flow, but then I would have to know the sound pressure with the resonator in place, so this is not what I am looking for. Thx alternativaly try this http://www.phys.unsw.edu.au/~jw/Helmholtz.html This was a nice page about the Helmholtz resonator, but it did not answer the question above. 1. I know the sound pressure at some position. 2. If I put a helmholtz resonator there, what flow can I expect through the neck of the resonator. I give up! John,s dad say: "Man that multiply by Q get more than he started with, but same dimensions" |
#10
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Amplitude of Helmhotlz resonator subjected to sound
ow (Goofball_star_dot_etal) wrote in message ...
On 2 Dec 2003 11:30:47 -0800, (Svante) wrote: "malcolm" wrote in message news:MQSyb.389687$Fm2.401038@attbi_s04... "Svante" wrote in message om... If I put a Helmholtz resonator in a sound field, how do I calculate the amplitude of the air column in the neck of the resonator, given that I know the sound pressure without the resonator in place? The sound pressure divided with the acoustic impedance of the resonator, would give me the flow, but then I would have to know the sound pressure with the resonator in place, so this is not what I am looking for. Thx alternativaly try this http://www.phys.unsw.edu.au/~jw/Helmholtz.html This was a nice page about the Helmholtz resonator, but it did not answer the question above. 1. I know the sound pressure at some position. 2. If I put a helmholtz resonator there, what flow can I expect through the neck of the resonator. I give up! Would this indicate that you have given it a try, but not reached any conclusion? If so would you share your thoughts? John,s dad say: "Man that multiply by Q get more than he started with, but same dimensions" Yeah, but in this case I think the sound level DROPS with increased Q. Helmholtz resonators are used in this way for ABSORBATION and I would like to understand this better (ie quantitatively) I was thinking in these lines: For some reason I assumed a point source with volume flow Q1 at distance r1 to the resonator At the resonator the sound pressure would be p1=Q1/r1*rho0*jw/(4*pi) If the resonator air plug moves it would also produce a pressure p2=Q2*Zap, where Q2 is the flow through the port and Zap is the radiation impedance. The actual pressure outside the resonator would be the sum of these; p1+p2, which is also Q2*Zah where Zah is the acoustic impedance of the resonator as seen from outside the resonator. From these equations Q2 can be derived as Q2=-Q1*(rho0*jw)/(4*pi*r1*(Zah+Zap)) Is this right? I feel somewhat uncomfortable with that Q2 would go towards infinity when r1-0, but maybe that is because of the abstraction of the point source. |
#11
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Amplitude of Helmhotlz resonator subjected to sound
ow (Goofball_star_dot_etal) wrote in message ...
On 2 Dec 2003 11:30:47 -0800, (Svante) wrote: "malcolm" wrote in message news:MQSyb.389687$Fm2.401038@attbi_s04... "Svante" wrote in message om... If I put a Helmholtz resonator in a sound field, how do I calculate the amplitude of the air column in the neck of the resonator, given that I know the sound pressure without the resonator in place? The sound pressure divided with the acoustic impedance of the resonator, would give me the flow, but then I would have to know the sound pressure with the resonator in place, so this is not what I am looking for. Thx alternativaly try this http://www.phys.unsw.edu.au/~jw/Helmholtz.html This was a nice page about the Helmholtz resonator, but it did not answer the question above. 1. I know the sound pressure at some position. 2. If I put a helmholtz resonator there, what flow can I expect through the neck of the resonator. I give up! Would this indicate that you have given it a try, but not reached any conclusion? If so would you share your thoughts? John,s dad say: "Man that multiply by Q get more than he started with, but same dimensions" Yeah, but in this case I think the sound level DROPS with increased Q. Helmholtz resonators are used in this way for ABSORBATION and I would like to understand this better (ie quantitatively) I was thinking in these lines: For some reason I assumed a point source with volume flow Q1 at distance r1 to the resonator At the resonator the sound pressure would be p1=Q1/r1*rho0*jw/(4*pi) If the resonator air plug moves it would also produce a pressure p2=Q2*Zap, where Q2 is the flow through the port and Zap is the radiation impedance. The actual pressure outside the resonator would be the sum of these; p1+p2, which is also Q2*Zah where Zah is the acoustic impedance of the resonator as seen from outside the resonator. From these equations Q2 can be derived as Q2=-Q1*(rho0*jw)/(4*pi*r1*(Zah+Zap)) Is this right? I feel somewhat uncomfortable with that Q2 would go towards infinity when r1-0, but maybe that is because of the abstraction of the point source. |
#12
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Amplitude of Helmhotlz resonator subjected to sound
ow (Goofball_star_dot_etal) wrote in message ...
On 2 Dec 2003 11:30:47 -0800, (Svante) wrote: "malcolm" wrote in message news:MQSyb.389687$Fm2.401038@attbi_s04... "Svante" wrote in message om... If I put a Helmholtz resonator in a sound field, how do I calculate the amplitude of the air column in the neck of the resonator, given that I know the sound pressure without the resonator in place? The sound pressure divided with the acoustic impedance of the resonator, would give me the flow, but then I would have to know the sound pressure with the resonator in place, so this is not what I am looking for. Thx alternativaly try this http://www.phys.unsw.edu.au/~jw/Helmholtz.html This was a nice page about the Helmholtz resonator, but it did not answer the question above. 1. I know the sound pressure at some position. 2. If I put a helmholtz resonator there, what flow can I expect through the neck of the resonator. I give up! Would this indicate that you have given it a try, but not reached any conclusion? If so would you share your thoughts? John,s dad say: "Man that multiply by Q get more than he started with, but same dimensions" Yeah, but in this case I think the sound level DROPS with increased Q. Helmholtz resonators are used in this way for ABSORBATION and I would like to understand this better (ie quantitatively) I was thinking in these lines: For some reason I assumed a point source with volume flow Q1 at distance r1 to the resonator At the resonator the sound pressure would be p1=Q1/r1*rho0*jw/(4*pi) If the resonator air plug moves it would also produce a pressure p2=Q2*Zap, where Q2 is the flow through the port and Zap is the radiation impedance. The actual pressure outside the resonator would be the sum of these; p1+p2, which is also Q2*Zah where Zah is the acoustic impedance of the resonator as seen from outside the resonator. From these equations Q2 can be derived as Q2=-Q1*(rho0*jw)/(4*pi*r1*(Zah+Zap)) Is this right? I feel somewhat uncomfortable with that Q2 would go towards infinity when r1-0, but maybe that is because of the abstraction of the point source. |
#13
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Amplitude of Helmhotlz resonator subjected to sound
On 4 Dec 2003 05:22:45 -0800, (Svante)
wrote: (Goofball_star_dot_etal) wrote in message ... On 2 Dec 2003 11:30:47 -0800, (Svante) wrote: "malcolm" wrote in message news:MQSyb.389687$Fm2.401038@attbi_s04... "Svante" wrote in message om... If I put a Helmholtz resonator in a sound field, how do I calculate the amplitude of the air column in the neck of the resonator, given that I know the sound pressure without the resonator in place? The sound pressure divided with the acoustic impedance of the resonator, would give me the flow, but then I would have to know the sound pressure with the resonator in place, so this is not what I am looking for. Thx alternativaly try this http://www.phys.unsw.edu.au/~jw/Helmholtz.html This was a nice page about the Helmholtz resonator, but it did not answer the question above. 1. I know the sound pressure at some position. 2. If I put a helmholtz resonator there, what flow can I expect through the neck of the resonator. I give up! Would this indicate that you have given it a try, but not reached any conclusion? If so would you share your thoughts? I know nothing about acoustics. I just guessed that the pressure inside would be mulitplied by Q, the flow in the resonator air plug multiplied by Q and the pressure outside divided by Q, all compared to the values without the resonator present. (Where Q is the 'Q' of a tuned circuit not flow) John,s dad say: "Man that multiply by Q get more than he started with, but same dimensions" Yeah, but in this case I think the sound level DROPS with increased Q. Helmholtz resonators are used in this way for ABSORBATION and I would like to understand this better (ie quantitatively) It is not a good time for me to guess in public, I think. I would be tempted to measure Q and the sound pressure and inside the resonator. I was thinking in these lines: For some reason I assumed a point source with volume flow Q1 at distance r1 to the resonator At the resonator the sound pressure would be p1=Q1/r1*rho0*jw/(4*pi) If the resonator air plug moves it would also produce a pressure p2=Q2*Zap, where Q2 is the flow through the port and Zap is the radiation impedance. The actual pressure outside the resonator would be the sum of these; p1+p2, which is also Q2*Zah where Zah is the acoustic impedance of the resonator as seen from outside the resonator. From these equations Q2 can be derived as Q2=-Q1*(rho0*jw)/(4*pi*r1*(Zah+Zap)) I'll try. .. p1=Q1/r1*rho0*jw/(4*pi) p2=Q2*Zap Let A=rho0*jw/(4*pi*r1) p1=Q1*A Q2*Zah=p1+p2 Q2*Zah=Q1*A+Q2*Zap Q2=Q1*A/Zah + Q2*Zap/Zah Q2(1- Zap /Zah) = Q1*A/Zah Q2(Zah-Zap)/Zah = Q1*A/Zah Q2 = Q1*A/(Zah-Zap) Hmm, I probably should have changed signs somewhere. Is this right? I feel somewhat uncomfortable with that Q2 would go towards infinity when r1-0, but maybe that is because of the abstraction of the point source. I think so. |
#14
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Amplitude of Helmhotlz resonator subjected to sound
On 4 Dec 2003 05:22:45 -0800, (Svante)
wrote: (Goofball_star_dot_etal) wrote in message ... On 2 Dec 2003 11:30:47 -0800, (Svante) wrote: "malcolm" wrote in message news:MQSyb.389687$Fm2.401038@attbi_s04... "Svante" wrote in message om... If I put a Helmholtz resonator in a sound field, how do I calculate the amplitude of the air column in the neck of the resonator, given that I know the sound pressure without the resonator in place? The sound pressure divided with the acoustic impedance of the resonator, would give me the flow, but then I would have to know the sound pressure with the resonator in place, so this is not what I am looking for. Thx alternativaly try this http://www.phys.unsw.edu.au/~jw/Helmholtz.html This was a nice page about the Helmholtz resonator, but it did not answer the question above. 1. I know the sound pressure at some position. 2. If I put a helmholtz resonator there, what flow can I expect through the neck of the resonator. I give up! Would this indicate that you have given it a try, but not reached any conclusion? If so would you share your thoughts? I know nothing about acoustics. I just guessed that the pressure inside would be mulitplied by Q, the flow in the resonator air plug multiplied by Q and the pressure outside divided by Q, all compared to the values without the resonator present. (Where Q is the 'Q' of a tuned circuit not flow) John,s dad say: "Man that multiply by Q get more than he started with, but same dimensions" Yeah, but in this case I think the sound level DROPS with increased Q. Helmholtz resonators are used in this way for ABSORBATION and I would like to understand this better (ie quantitatively) It is not a good time for me to guess in public, I think. I would be tempted to measure Q and the sound pressure and inside the resonator. I was thinking in these lines: For some reason I assumed a point source with volume flow Q1 at distance r1 to the resonator At the resonator the sound pressure would be p1=Q1/r1*rho0*jw/(4*pi) If the resonator air plug moves it would also produce a pressure p2=Q2*Zap, where Q2 is the flow through the port and Zap is the radiation impedance. The actual pressure outside the resonator would be the sum of these; p1+p2, which is also Q2*Zah where Zah is the acoustic impedance of the resonator as seen from outside the resonator. From these equations Q2 can be derived as Q2=-Q1*(rho0*jw)/(4*pi*r1*(Zah+Zap)) I'll try. .. p1=Q1/r1*rho0*jw/(4*pi) p2=Q2*Zap Let A=rho0*jw/(4*pi*r1) p1=Q1*A Q2*Zah=p1+p2 Q2*Zah=Q1*A+Q2*Zap Q2=Q1*A/Zah + Q2*Zap/Zah Q2(1- Zap /Zah) = Q1*A/Zah Q2(Zah-Zap)/Zah = Q1*A/Zah Q2 = Q1*A/(Zah-Zap) Hmm, I probably should have changed signs somewhere. Is this right? I feel somewhat uncomfortable with that Q2 would go towards infinity when r1-0, but maybe that is because of the abstraction of the point source. I think so. |
#15
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Amplitude of Helmhotlz resonator subjected to sound
On 4 Dec 2003 05:22:45 -0800, (Svante)
wrote: (Goofball_star_dot_etal) wrote in message ... On 2 Dec 2003 11:30:47 -0800, (Svante) wrote: "malcolm" wrote in message news:MQSyb.389687$Fm2.401038@attbi_s04... "Svante" wrote in message om... If I put a Helmholtz resonator in a sound field, how do I calculate the amplitude of the air column in the neck of the resonator, given that I know the sound pressure without the resonator in place? The sound pressure divided with the acoustic impedance of the resonator, would give me the flow, but then I would have to know the sound pressure with the resonator in place, so this is not what I am looking for. Thx alternativaly try this http://www.phys.unsw.edu.au/~jw/Helmholtz.html This was a nice page about the Helmholtz resonator, but it did not answer the question above. 1. I know the sound pressure at some position. 2. If I put a helmholtz resonator there, what flow can I expect through the neck of the resonator. I give up! Would this indicate that you have given it a try, but not reached any conclusion? If so would you share your thoughts? I know nothing about acoustics. I just guessed that the pressure inside would be mulitplied by Q, the flow in the resonator air plug multiplied by Q and the pressure outside divided by Q, all compared to the values without the resonator present. (Where Q is the 'Q' of a tuned circuit not flow) John,s dad say: "Man that multiply by Q get more than he started with, but same dimensions" Yeah, but in this case I think the sound level DROPS with increased Q. Helmholtz resonators are used in this way for ABSORBATION and I would like to understand this better (ie quantitatively) It is not a good time for me to guess in public, I think. I would be tempted to measure Q and the sound pressure and inside the resonator. I was thinking in these lines: For some reason I assumed a point source with volume flow Q1 at distance r1 to the resonator At the resonator the sound pressure would be p1=Q1/r1*rho0*jw/(4*pi) If the resonator air plug moves it would also produce a pressure p2=Q2*Zap, where Q2 is the flow through the port and Zap is the radiation impedance. The actual pressure outside the resonator would be the sum of these; p1+p2, which is also Q2*Zah where Zah is the acoustic impedance of the resonator as seen from outside the resonator. From these equations Q2 can be derived as Q2=-Q1*(rho0*jw)/(4*pi*r1*(Zah+Zap)) I'll try. .. p1=Q1/r1*rho0*jw/(4*pi) p2=Q2*Zap Let A=rho0*jw/(4*pi*r1) p1=Q1*A Q2*Zah=p1+p2 Q2*Zah=Q1*A+Q2*Zap Q2=Q1*A/Zah + Q2*Zap/Zah Q2(1- Zap /Zah) = Q1*A/Zah Q2(Zah-Zap)/Zah = Q1*A/Zah Q2 = Q1*A/(Zah-Zap) Hmm, I probably should have changed signs somewhere. Is this right? I feel somewhat uncomfortable with that Q2 would go towards infinity when r1-0, but maybe that is because of the abstraction of the point source. I think so. |
#16
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Amplitude of Helmhotlz resonator subjected to sound
ow (Goofball_star_dot_etal) wrote in message ...
On 4 Dec 2003 05:22:45 -0800, (Svante) wrote: (Goofball_star_dot_etal) wrote in message ... On 2 Dec 2003 11:30:47 -0800, (Svante) wrote: "malcolm" wrote in message news:MQSyb.389687$Fm2.401038@attbi_s04... "Svante" wrote in message om... If I put a Helmholtz resonator in a sound field, how do I calculate the amplitude of the air column in the neck of the resonator, given that I know the sound pressure without the resonator in place? The sound pressure divided with the acoustic impedance of the resonator, would give me the flow, but then I would have to know the sound pressure with the resonator in place, so this is not what I am looking for. Thx alternativaly try this http://www.phys.unsw.edu.au/~jw/Helmholtz.html This was a nice page about the Helmholtz resonator, but it did not answer the question above. 1. I know the sound pressure at some position. 2. If I put a helmholtz resonator there, what flow can I expect through the neck of the resonator. I give up! Would this indicate that you have given it a try, but not reached any conclusion? If so would you share your thoughts? I know nothing about acoustics. Yeah, right... :-) I just guessed that the pressure inside would be mulitplied by Q, the flow in the resonator air plug multiplied by Q and the pressure outside divided by Q, all compared to the values without the resonator present. (Where Q is the 'Q' of a tuned circuit not flow) OK! That seems reasonable, I didn't think of using the INSIDE pressure. John,s dad say: "Man that multiply by Q get more than he started with, but same dimensions" Yeah, but in this case I think the sound level DROPS with increased Q. Helmholtz resonators are used in this way for ABSORBATION and I would like to understand this better (ie quantitatively) It is not a good time for me to guess in public, I think. I would be tempted to measure Q and the sound pressure and inside the resonator. I was thinking in these lines: For some reason I assumed a point source with volume flow Q1 at distance r1 to the resonator At the resonator the sound pressure would be p1=Q1/r1*rho0*jw/(4*pi) If the resonator air plug moves it would also produce a pressure p2=Q2*Zap, where Q2 is the flow through the port and Zap is the radiation impedance. The actual pressure outside the resonator would be the sum of these; p1+p2, which is also Q2*Zah where Zah is the acoustic impedance of the resonator as seen from outside the resonator. From these equations Q2 can be derived as Q2=-Q1*(rho0*jw)/(4*pi*r1*(Zah+Zap)) I'll try. .. p1=Q1/r1*rho0*jw/(4*pi) p2=Q2*Zap Let A=rho0*jw/(4*pi*r1) p1=Q1*A Q2*Zah=p1+p2 Q2*Zah=Q1*A+Q2*Zap Q2=Q1*A/Zah + Q2*Zap/Zah Q2(1- Zap /Zah) = Q1*A/Zah Q2(Zah-Zap)/Zah = Q1*A/Zah Q2 = Q1*A/(Zah-Zap) Hmm, I probably should have changed signs somewhere. If both Q's are defined outwards, then -Q2*Zah=p1+p2, so there is the sign. Is this right? I feel somewhat uncomfortable with that Q2 would go towards infinity when r1-0, but maybe that is because of the abstraction of the point source. I think so. Thanks for the input! |
#17
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Amplitude of Helmhotlz resonator subjected to sound
ow (Goofball_star_dot_etal) wrote in message ...
On 4 Dec 2003 05:22:45 -0800, (Svante) wrote: (Goofball_star_dot_etal) wrote in message ... On 2 Dec 2003 11:30:47 -0800, (Svante) wrote: "malcolm" wrote in message news:MQSyb.389687$Fm2.401038@attbi_s04... "Svante" wrote in message om... If I put a Helmholtz resonator in a sound field, how do I calculate the amplitude of the air column in the neck of the resonator, given that I know the sound pressure without the resonator in place? The sound pressure divided with the acoustic impedance of the resonator, would give me the flow, but then I would have to know the sound pressure with the resonator in place, so this is not what I am looking for. Thx alternativaly try this http://www.phys.unsw.edu.au/~jw/Helmholtz.html This was a nice page about the Helmholtz resonator, but it did not answer the question above. 1. I know the sound pressure at some position. 2. If I put a helmholtz resonator there, what flow can I expect through the neck of the resonator. I give up! Would this indicate that you have given it a try, but not reached any conclusion? If so would you share your thoughts? I know nothing about acoustics. Yeah, right... :-) I just guessed that the pressure inside would be mulitplied by Q, the flow in the resonator air plug multiplied by Q and the pressure outside divided by Q, all compared to the values without the resonator present. (Where Q is the 'Q' of a tuned circuit not flow) OK! That seems reasonable, I didn't think of using the INSIDE pressure. John,s dad say: "Man that multiply by Q get more than he started with, but same dimensions" Yeah, but in this case I think the sound level DROPS with increased Q. Helmholtz resonators are used in this way for ABSORBATION and I would like to understand this better (ie quantitatively) It is not a good time for me to guess in public, I think. I would be tempted to measure Q and the sound pressure and inside the resonator. I was thinking in these lines: For some reason I assumed a point source with volume flow Q1 at distance r1 to the resonator At the resonator the sound pressure would be p1=Q1/r1*rho0*jw/(4*pi) If the resonator air plug moves it would also produce a pressure p2=Q2*Zap, where Q2 is the flow through the port and Zap is the radiation impedance. The actual pressure outside the resonator would be the sum of these; p1+p2, which is also Q2*Zah where Zah is the acoustic impedance of the resonator as seen from outside the resonator. From these equations Q2 can be derived as Q2=-Q1*(rho0*jw)/(4*pi*r1*(Zah+Zap)) I'll try. .. p1=Q1/r1*rho0*jw/(4*pi) p2=Q2*Zap Let A=rho0*jw/(4*pi*r1) p1=Q1*A Q2*Zah=p1+p2 Q2*Zah=Q1*A+Q2*Zap Q2=Q1*A/Zah + Q2*Zap/Zah Q2(1- Zap /Zah) = Q1*A/Zah Q2(Zah-Zap)/Zah = Q1*A/Zah Q2 = Q1*A/(Zah-Zap) Hmm, I probably should have changed signs somewhere. If both Q's are defined outwards, then -Q2*Zah=p1+p2, so there is the sign. Is this right? I feel somewhat uncomfortable with that Q2 would go towards infinity when r1-0, but maybe that is because of the abstraction of the point source. I think so. Thanks for the input! |
#18
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Amplitude of Helmhotlz resonator subjected to sound
ow (Goofball_star_dot_etal) wrote in message ...
On 4 Dec 2003 05:22:45 -0800, (Svante) wrote: (Goofball_star_dot_etal) wrote in message ... On 2 Dec 2003 11:30:47 -0800, (Svante) wrote: "malcolm" wrote in message news:MQSyb.389687$Fm2.401038@attbi_s04... "Svante" wrote in message om... If I put a Helmholtz resonator in a sound field, how do I calculate the amplitude of the air column in the neck of the resonator, given that I know the sound pressure without the resonator in place? The sound pressure divided with the acoustic impedance of the resonator, would give me the flow, but then I would have to know the sound pressure with the resonator in place, so this is not what I am looking for. Thx alternativaly try this http://www.phys.unsw.edu.au/~jw/Helmholtz.html This was a nice page about the Helmholtz resonator, but it did not answer the question above. 1. I know the sound pressure at some position. 2. If I put a helmholtz resonator there, what flow can I expect through the neck of the resonator. I give up! Would this indicate that you have given it a try, but not reached any conclusion? If so would you share your thoughts? I know nothing about acoustics. Yeah, right... :-) I just guessed that the pressure inside would be mulitplied by Q, the flow in the resonator air plug multiplied by Q and the pressure outside divided by Q, all compared to the values without the resonator present. (Where Q is the 'Q' of a tuned circuit not flow) OK! That seems reasonable, I didn't think of using the INSIDE pressure. John,s dad say: "Man that multiply by Q get more than he started with, but same dimensions" Yeah, but in this case I think the sound level DROPS with increased Q. Helmholtz resonators are used in this way for ABSORBATION and I would like to understand this better (ie quantitatively) It is not a good time for me to guess in public, I think. I would be tempted to measure Q and the sound pressure and inside the resonator. I was thinking in these lines: For some reason I assumed a point source with volume flow Q1 at distance r1 to the resonator At the resonator the sound pressure would be p1=Q1/r1*rho0*jw/(4*pi) If the resonator air plug moves it would also produce a pressure p2=Q2*Zap, where Q2 is the flow through the port and Zap is the radiation impedance. The actual pressure outside the resonator would be the sum of these; p1+p2, which is also Q2*Zah where Zah is the acoustic impedance of the resonator as seen from outside the resonator. From these equations Q2 can be derived as Q2=-Q1*(rho0*jw)/(4*pi*r1*(Zah+Zap)) I'll try. .. p1=Q1/r1*rho0*jw/(4*pi) p2=Q2*Zap Let A=rho0*jw/(4*pi*r1) p1=Q1*A Q2*Zah=p1+p2 Q2*Zah=Q1*A+Q2*Zap Q2=Q1*A/Zah + Q2*Zap/Zah Q2(1- Zap /Zah) = Q1*A/Zah Q2(Zah-Zap)/Zah = Q1*A/Zah Q2 = Q1*A/(Zah-Zap) Hmm, I probably should have changed signs somewhere. If both Q's are defined outwards, then -Q2*Zah=p1+p2, so there is the sign. Is this right? I feel somewhat uncomfortable with that Q2 would go towards infinity when r1-0, but maybe that is because of the abstraction of the point source. I think so. Thanks for the input! |
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