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#1
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How long for pa setup? How long for sound-check?
Hi all,
I know there is no hard fast answer. I’m just looking for a ballpark. We have at least two Christmas parties to play this upcoming season, one of which is black tie for 1000 guests and will pay us upward of $3000.00. One of the two is giving us two hours between load in and the start of the party. My first impression is that we cannot set up in that amount of time, much less get a good sound-check. So here’s our setup: 4 vocalists, 2 guitars, keyboards, bass and drums. The drums will be mixed onstage and the rest will be run down the 8 channel snake to the 16 channel Behringer board (hope to upgrade this soon) From there the signal goes to two mains power amps crossed over and powering a 2x15 pair of subs and two-way JBLs on the top. We have one monitor mix into two amps running 4 wedges and one aux that we use for effects. Of course there are eqs between the board and the amps. We also spend a little extra time and send, a variety of ways, each instrument’s signal to a keyboard amp facing the drummer so he can hear everything without having instruments in the monitor mix. We use side fills as well. The drummer uses a plexi-glass shield. Questions: How fast should we be able to set this up? How long should a sound-check take for a band of this size? Since the drums are close miked with clip on mics should we be able to get a drum mix in a sub-mixer that will work for most rooms? Or are there eq issues that will change from room to room. Thanks in advance, Shawn |
#2
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"Shawn" wrote in message om... Hi all, I know there is no hard fast answer. I’m just looking for a ballpark. We have at least two Christmas parties to play this upcoming season, one of which is black tie for 1000 guests and will pay us upward of $3000.00. One of the two is giving us two hours between load in and the start of the party. My first impression is that we cannot set up in that amount of time, much less get a good sound-check. So here’s our setup: 4 vocalists, 2 guitars, keyboards, bass and drums. Shawn, we had G,B,D, 4vox and sequencer. We all came in, laid the snake, speaker cables and monitor cables (only one in-ear at the time), and then brought in the board, and amp racks, tops and subs, a monitor cabs. I hooked up the PA and all of the mic cables/lines while our drummer set up his kit, and the bass player set up our lights (we had no roadies or techs) and our singer sat on her a** (but somehow, collected the same amount of pay, hmmmm.) After that, he drummer set up and checked the sequencer while I set up my guitar rig and the bass player set up his rig. We could do the whole thing in 45 minutes (load-in included). But we usually would take a leisurely hour to do it! Now we used the same set up night after night, and had everything down - I've got one pedalboard and amp. The drummer only used S T T K and Floor (no double bass kits), and the bass player had a head and two cabs, and that was it. We always made it a pact to come to gigs with strings on and tuned, extra backup disks for the sequencer, known workarounds for common problems (dead batteries, bad amp channels for the mains - and having to come up with solutions on the spot). So basically, we had our rears in gear when we got there. If we couldn't get a soundcheck (because people were still eating dinner, or whatever) we just did a line check. Since we always used the same rig, and played basically the same size venues, all that was needed was a little tweaking which was done by the second song. But what we had was a "soundcheck song" - one sound, with all of the instruments going, that we could play a minute of and know if things were going to be right or not - everything was a given. You've got till Christmas - not only should you start practicing your tunes and show, but you should start practicing your set-up too if you can. Find out what you can about the space - how you get in, where you park, stairs, elevators, etc. Make sure you got accurate directions - and preferably a representaive from the person booking the gig to help show you where to go. It's also important to make sure that other things are being taken care of - like if risers are to be used, they should be set up when you get there! (I've had that one happen). We had one Christmas party, where, when we got there, they had the "stage" covered with greenery and a podium, LCD projector and screen. They wanted us to load into the hallway, and while they removed the gear from the stage after their presentation, we were supposed to setup at the same time - they expected this to take 15 minutes! - A lot of times clients have no idea what it takes to load in a band and they don't even have any clue that bands even need soundchecks! They think it;s all the Jetson's push a button and it unfolds rig (don't we wish). They said, last year's band did it (who I later heard sucked), and I said flat out (but professionally), we can do the best we can, but there's a physical limit to what we can move in (since we couldn't set it up until we started moving it in) and set up and what we can do is set up the mains, and play some music, while we finish. Turned out that one of the CEOs was musician, and he had his latest album there, so they dug that and it all worked out. We got no soundcheck, but played our soundcheck song first, and has it by the third tune. They said we were the best band they'd ever had. But the reason we got into this situation was, that, there was a lack of communication beforehand between the client and our booking agent (who we ceased using after other such mishaps) Communication is the key - communicate with the client about your needs, and tell them realistically about your concerns (if you've got a good enough relationship that you don't think they'll want to fire you). If you do this in a professional manner, they'll usually step up to the plate and provide the info, or even support - when we've told people what it takes, a lot of times they say, oh, we'll have five people there to help you (sometimes it's no faster, but at least someone else carries the heavy stuff!). But you've got to have it all worked out. Everyone in my band could set up everything by themselves (except the lead singer, whose job it was to simply flip the on switch on her mic, which she always forgot to do (and still got paid the same)), We all knew what needed to be done, and how to do it. You gotta make sure your guys know that this is an important gig, and it's extremely important to the success of your band ('cause referrals from $3000 gigs are usually better than referrals from $300 gigs!) that you come off professional. You need to make sure everyone is on time, and everyone does what they can to help and not be in the way. You also have to make sure that everyone is willing to help without having to be told what to do - they should see that if the gels aren't on the cans, that's something they can do until they notice the next thing that needs to be done. You can do it, but you're not going to be able to do it if your continually faced with surprise after surprise that day (oh look, we have to load in from the parking lot across the street - oh, it's on the second floor and no elevator, oh, there's only 1 10 amp circuit in the whole building, oh, we forgot to tell you, the clown needs to use the stage space until 5 minutes before you start - I hope that's not a problem.....) Preparation, and communication. Best of Luck. Steve |
#3
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"Shawn" wrote in message om... Hi all, I know there is no hard fast answer. I'm just looking for a ballpark. You don't have enough PA for a ballpark. ;-) We have at least two Christmas parties to play this upcoming season, one of which is black tie for 1000 guests and will pay us upward of $3000.00. One of the two is giving us two hours between load in and the start of the party. And I suppose it's the one that's paying well with a lot of folks on hand. I'll be willing to bet it's a hotel ballroom or a convention center conference hall. These are about the only looney tunes that try to turn over a room for multiple uses per day in under 4 hours. My first impression is that we cannot set up in that amount of time, much less get a good sound-check. That would be my first impression as well. I think the big question is, whatcha gonna do about it? You could easily shoot them a contract that required substantially more time pre-show load-in time. However, you can probably do it in that length of time with no more equipment than you have... just be leaning on the door when they open it for you. So here's our setup: 4 vocalists, 2 guitars, keyboards, bass and drums. Fire 2 vocalists and one guitarist. Re-hire them as labor for the set-up. (That's a joke...) The drums will be mixed onstage and the rest will be run down the 8 channel snake to the 16 channel Behringer board Down the snake to where? Is the mixer out front? A $3K, 1000-seat gig should be mixed from out front. This *will* save time and assure you a more prompt and proper, sound good-all-night, baby-sittin'... From there the signal goes to two mains power amps crossed over and powering a 2x15 pair of subs and two-way JBLs on the top. We have one monitor mix into two amps running 4 wedges and one aux that we use for effects. Of course there are eqs between the board and the amps. We also spend a little extra time and send, a variety of ways, each instrument's signal to a keyboard amp facing the drummer so he can hear everything without having instruments in the monitor mix. I'd dump that time in favor of simply pointing the amps at the drummer to begin with. This will also lower the stage levels from the audience's perspective. We use side fills as well. Optional. The stage is filling up with speakers already. I can hear the "more me" battles ensuing as the volume goes up.... g That's a *real* time bandit. The drummer uses a plexi-glass shield. Optional... I'd remove the plexiglass and give him 4 mics... K, Sn, Rack & Floor. (You will essentially already have four overheads via the 4 vocal mics). The cymbals will carry on their own. Hat bleed through the snare mic should suffice. A 1000-seater room probably doesn't need the plexiglass, anyway. If you need the plexi because of the drummer's technique.... well.... Questions: How fast should we be able to set this up? Well under 90 minutes... but you could ask for more time. Odds are that the person paying you is not the person that runs the room. The person paying you has been told what the 'typical' guidelines are, and that is not always written in stone. You should be able to get into the room the minute the furniture is in place for the event, or even as the first thoughts of setup are occurring with the folks responsible for setting up the room. They don't need to be in private for that because you are actually a part of their 'setup'. You need a contact name at the location so you can research any other possibilities. Besides, you need some details ironed out with regard to the electrical, etc. How long should a sound-check take for a band of this size? Under 20 minutes.... half hour at the upper end of banality, given the situation as described. Since the drums are close miked with clip on mics should we be able to get a drum mix in a sub-mixer that will work for most rooms? 80/20 against this carrying well from room to room unless they are electronic. It's an OK starting point, but there will inevitably be tweaks. In a time-sensitive situation, I'd prefer to be limited to a kick and a single overhead as opposed to having to deal with the clip-ons... especially if there's more than a couple of toms. Or are there eq issues that will change from room to room. Invariably. This cannot be avoided. If you moved from one position to another in the same room you would have EQ changes. -- David Morgan (MAMS) http://www.m-a-m-s.com Morgan Audio Media Service Dallas, Texas (214) 662-9901 _______________________________________ http://www.artisan-recordingstudio.com |
#4
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Since the drums are close miked with clip on mics should we be able to
get a drum mix in a sub-mixer that will work for most rooms? If the house engineer has no individual control over the kit, don't expect it to ever sound right. I have heard one of the most respected drummers in the biz do his own drum submix from stage, & the Grammy winning engineer could do nothing to make it sound even remotely correct in the hall. It was just stupid & made the whole band sound bad. Or are there eq issues that will change from room to room. Yes, EQ & many other issues that require the engineer to have hands on control of all the mics on the drum kit. Scott Fraser |
#6
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I could do it, alone if necessary, and in about 1 hour 45 minutes (with your
equipment) with JoVee and ready for a soundcheck. I'd be humping my ass off to get speakers enough to handle 1000 guests, but then it's a Christmas party and you don't need to cover 1000 guests. The dance floor and whatever PA necessary for the CEO/President to make comments, which can be boosted by negating EQ that's not necessary for anything but voice (leaving more power for the mids, assuming a 2/3 way passive crossover) (moot point for you, but others may want to have an option). The key to any load in is planning and making the system match the requirements and room, thereby not having you haul/load in equipment you don't need. An additional key is to be prepared with stage diagrams of the musicians, monitors, speaker placement, etc., so that you aren't wondering what it is you wish to do. These types of gigs usually take me about a week to plan, draw up and inventory, but it makes for a twenty to forty minute load out for me alone, and then having all the right cables in the right boxes, all the cables tested prior to the gig, etc, makes the load in go faster. First off, I'd seriously have to suggest going to the room to see what the power structure is, and find out where the stage is normally set (usually it's the most appropriate place for table configurations and therefore for table waiting, and you may be relegated to a corner table somewhere). Most commercial places have 30 amp circuits, but it's not necessarily true that you'll get the same circuit throughout the room, so plan on powering both your system and the stage from your location, which may well mean some heavy duty (12/2 or 10/2) extensions. Power is the one thing I always worry about first. Run everything balanced if you can, which means no cheap snakes that only have unbalanced returns because you'll need to but shunting the amp feeds back through the snake. Don't ever work with a "just does it" snake because you never know when you'll need to use 15/16 for feeds rather than mics, etc. Spend the money, be prepared, and work fast when something doesn't work like you expected it. Plan your truck load in with last things in first things out (speakers, lights, electrical, operational cables, FOH equipment). Make sure cables are properly wound so that you don't spend time unravelling cables. If you don't know how to "reverse" role cables, learn. Wire wrap everything for transit because cables like to **** with you and cause delays. And don't just wire wrap cables in one place. HOLD them in place with wire wraps. I realize that a lot of this might be something you already do, but if you are asking the questions you're asking, I think it's a good idea to go over the stuff so that, whether you need it or not, lurkers might gleen some information that would be useful to them. I'll leave you with what David and Scott mentioned to fill out the scenario. I particularly agree with Scott about yanking any submix from the drummer's position unless it only affects him. I don't want a drummer determining what I'm putting through the FOH, and actually I don't want him creating problems with the rest of the monitoring situation. Kill his submix and feed him what he wants. -- Roger W. Norman SirMusic Studio "Shawn" wrote in message om... Hi all, I know there is no hard fast answer. I’m just looking for a ballpark. We have at least two Christmas parties to play this upcoming season, one of which is black tie for 1000 guests and will pay us upward of $3000.00. One of the two is giving us two hours between load in and the start of the party. My first impression is that we cannot set up in that amount of time, much less get a good sound-check. So here’s our setup: 4 vocalists, 2 guitars, keyboards, bass and drums. The drums will be mixed onstage and the rest will be run down the 8 channel snake to the 16 channel Behringer board (hope to upgrade this soon) From there the signal goes to two mains power amps crossed over and powering a 2x15 pair of subs and two-way JBLs on the top. We have one monitor mix into two amps running 4 wedges and one aux that we use for effects. Of course there are eqs between the board and the amps. We also spend a little extra time and send, a variety of ways, each instrument’s signal to a keyboard amp facing the drummer so he can hear everything without having instruments in the monitor mix. We use side fills as well. The drummer uses a plexi-glass shield. Questions: How fast should we be able to set this up? How long should a sound-check take for a band of this size? Since the drums are close miked with clip on mics should we be able to get a drum mix in a sub-mixer that will work for most rooms? Or are there eq issues that will change from room to room. Thanks in advance, Shawn |
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