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#1
Posted to rec.audio.tubes,rec.audio.marketplace
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Caveat Emptor
I few years ago I purchased eight silver-foil in oil capacitors from a James
Wilson in the UK, with all of the hype that goes with the alleged qualities of silver caps. I had to send quite a bit of money by registered mail to his address in the U.K. I received the 8 caps. They were encapsulated in black plastic -- no markings -- and had epoxy seals at one end. They look a bit like film canisters, only smaller . . . I installed four of them in an amp and ended up taking them out. The output tubes were wrongly biased with them in place, and the amp didn't sound good either. I subsequently measured all eight at 400 VDC (they were rated at 600V) and leakages from 12 mA to 25 mA were typical for all of them. Jon |
#2
Posted to rec.audio.tubes,rec.audio.marketplace
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Caveat Emptor
On Tue, 03 Jun 2008 20:32:24 -0400, Jon Yaeger
wrote: I few years ago I purchased eight silver-foil in oil capacitors from a James Wilson in the UK, with all of the hype that goes with the alleged qualities of silver caps. I had to send quite a bit of money by registered mail to his address in the U.K. I received the 8 caps. They were encapsulated in black plastic -- no markings -- and had epoxy seals at one end. They look a bit like film canisters, only smaller . . . I installed four of them in an amp and ended up taking them out. The output tubes were wrongly biased with them in place, and the amp didn't sound good either. I subsequently measured all eight at 400 VDC (they were rated at 600V) and leakages from 12 mA to 25 mA were typical for all of them. Jon You ought to cut one open and see if there's any silver in there. |
#3
Posted to rec.audio.tubes,rec.audio.marketplace
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Caveat Emptor
"The Phantom" wrote in message ... On Tue, 03 Jun 2008 20:32:24 -0400, Jon Yaeger wrote: I few years ago I purchased eight silver-foil in oil capacitors from a James Wilson in the UK, with all of the hype that goes with the alleged qualities of silver caps. I had to send quite a bit of money by registered mail to his address in the U.K. I received the 8 caps. They were encapsulated in black plastic -- no markings -- and had epoxy seals at one end. They look a bit like film canisters, only smaller . . . I installed four of them in an amp and ended up taking them out. The output tubes were wrongly biased with them in place, and the amp didn't sound good either. I subsequently measured all eight at 400 VDC (they were rated at 600V) and leakages from 12 mA to 25 mA were typical for all of them. Milliamperes or microamperes? The best capacitors are teflon: no leakage and no dielectric absorbtion, i.e., the effective capacitance is constant from DC to probably a couple of megahertz. I saw Russian caps of that sort (FT-1 and FT-2, 0.1uF/630V) on the e-bay. Ordered one to test. At all audio frequencies my automatic RLC meter showed pure capacitance! Only at 100KHz it registered a few milliohms of series resistance. I was quite amazed and impressed comparing that to a common humble polyester film cap. And metalised paper looked complete crap in comparison -- absorbtion is 5 times higher than in polyester. Regards, Alex |
#4
Posted to rec.audio.tubes,rec.audio.marketplace
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Caveat Emptor
On Jun 4, 1:01*am, The Phantom wrote:
On Tue, 03 Jun 2008 20:32:24 -0400, Jon Yaeger wrote: I few years ago I purchased eight silver-foil in oil capacitors from a James Wilson in the UK, with all of the hype that goes with the alleged qualities of silver caps. I had to send quite a bit of money by registered mail to his address in the U.K. I received the 8 caps. *They were encapsulated in black plastic -- no markings -- and had epoxy seals at one end. *They look a bit like film canisters, only smaller . . . I installed four of them in an amp and ended up taking them out. *The output tubes were wrongly biased with them in place, and the amp didn't sound good either. I subsequently measured all eight at 400 VDC (they were rated at 600V) and leakages from 12 mA to 25 mA were typical for all of them. Jon You ought to cut one open and see if there's any silver in there.- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Sure. The problem with silver is that if there is even the smallest amount of contaminant - such as the epoxy chemicals as an immediate example - it 'migrates' all over the place. And as silver is also the very best room-temperature conductor out there (one would expect that vapor-deposition silver would have to be very pure or it would not work properly), only a few molecules of migrated silver would cause all sorts of havoc. Aluminum is a much better capacitor material as it forms a tight oxide coating that prevents both corrosion and migration (except under very harsh exposure conditions), the only trick is making a secure, permanent electrical connection to the dielectric films. Back in the day, capacitors were made (at home) by layering tin (Sn, not Al) foil between thin pieces of glass. Even then there was too much sulphur in the air (lots of coal burning) for silver. One book I read actually suggested mercury instead of metal foils - and went into details as to how to 'tar' the edges of the layers and cautioned that an iron-foil electrode had to be used so the mercury would not attack it. Imagine handling that much mercury on your bench today... Maybe that's why some old-time radioheads are so wifty. Digression - The Mad Hatter was "mad" because at the time mercury was used to felt fur for hatmaking. The mercury would cause multiple toxic symptoms in hatmakers including shakes, mood swings and so forth. Ah, well. Back to my corner. Peter Wieck Melrose Park, PA |
#6
Posted to rec.audio.tubes,rec.audio.marketplace
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Caveat Emptor
On Jun 4, 9:56*am, Jon Yaeger wrote:
in article , The Phantom at wrote on 6/4/08 1:01 AM: On Tue, 03 Jun 2008 20:32:24 -0400, Jon Yaeger wrote: I few years ago I purchased eight silver-foil in oil capacitors from a James Wilson in the UK, with all of the hype that goes with the alleged qualities of silver caps. I had to send quite a bit of money by registered mail to his address in the U.K. I received the 8 caps. *They were encapsulated in black plastic -- no markings -- and had epoxy seals at one end. *They look a bit like film canisters, only smaller . . . I installed four of them in an amp and ended up taking them out. *The output tubes were wrongly biased with them in place, and the amp didn't sound good either. I subsequently measured all eight at 400 VDC (they were rated at 600V) and leakages from 12 mA to 25 mA were typical for all of them. Jon You ought to cut one open and see if there's any silver in there. I did. *I'm trying to remember how to test for silver from my chemistry days. . . .- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Silver foams a cream-color when exposed to nitric acid. Plate or base metals go green or blue. Peter Wieck Melrose Park, PA |
#7
Posted to rec.audio.tubes,rec.audio.marketplace
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Caveat Emptor
On Wed, 04 Jun 2008 09:56:45 -0400, Jon Yaeger
wrote: in article , The Phantom at wrote on 6/4/08 1:01 AM: On Tue, 03 Jun 2008 20:32:24 -0400, Jon Yaeger wrote: I few years ago I purchased eight silver-foil in oil capacitors from a James Wilson in the UK, with all of the hype that goes with the alleged qualities of silver caps. I had to send quite a bit of money by registered mail to his address in the U.K. I received the 8 caps. They were encapsulated in black plastic -- no markings -- and had epoxy seals at one end. They look a bit like film canisters, only smaller . . . I installed four of them in an amp and ended up taking them out. The output tubes were wrongly biased with them in place, and the amp didn't sound good either. I subsequently measured all eight at 400 VDC (they were rated at 600V) and leakages from 12 mA to 25 mA were typical for all of them. Jon You ought to cut one open and see if there's any silver in there. I did. I'm trying to remember how to test for silver from my chemistry days. . . . Dissolve the suspect foil in some nitric acid; evaporate to dryness; dissolve the residue in water and add a little hydrochloric acid; silver will form a white precipitate, aluminum won't. It might be easier to take a little piece of the suspect foil and put it in a water solution of sodium hydroxide (lye, obtainable at the grocery store). If it's aluminum, it will dissolve post haste, evolving bubbles of hydrogen. If it's silver, it won't be attacked. |
#8
Posted to rec.audio.tubes,rec.audio.marketplace
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Caveat Emptor
On Jun 4, 4:01*pm, "Soundhaspriority" wrote:
Jon, throw a blob of solder on it. Silver will take it, aluminum will not. Unless the aluminum was treated to accept solder - which well-it-might- be considering the application. Also the thickness of the material might just dissolve or oxidize based on the heat involved. It is a very, very thin foil under discussion, a fraction of the thickness of household aluminum foil, and bonded to some non-metallic substrate such as treated paper, mylar, polyester, even PVC or CPVC or cellophane film, possibly an exotic such as PTFE or similar. "Throwing a blob of solder" on such a system is not indicative of much of anything definitive other than the "thower" has no clue... Nitric Acid will work with small tiny amounts of material and indicate positively. Phantom's suggestion of Lye (or even ammonia) has merit except that as we are discussing vapor-deposition level thicknesses if silver was actually used, the silver will certainly turn black and possibly fail just because it is so thin. The ammonia may be slow enough to indicate yet leave the silver in place. It would strip aluminum in short order. If it would be possible to unfurl a significant amount of the film, a VOM would be useful assuming no silver oxidation. Fine silver is a far better conductor than aluminum and that difference may be enough to determine the material. And a blunt probe will make good contact with silver, it may not penetrate (well) the oxide surface of aluminum. That is something you can "try at home" if you want. Peter Wieck Melrose Park, PA |
#9
Posted to rec.audio.tubes,rec.audio.marketplace
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Caveat Emptor
"Jon Yaeger" wrote in message
I few years ago I purchased eight silver-foil in oil capacitors from a James Wilson in the UK, with all of the hype that goes with the alleged qualities of silver caps. Well, why are you complaining? The only functional advantage of silver-foil caps is hype, and it appears that you received that for sure. ;-) |
#10
Posted to rec.audio.tubes,rec.audio.marketplace
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Caveat Emptor
On Jun 4, 3:41*pm, "Soundhaspriority" wrote:
"Peter Wieck" wrote in message ... On Jun 4, 4:01 pm, "Soundhaspriority" wrote: Jon, throw a blob of solder on it. Silver will take it, aluminum will not. |
#11
Posted to rec.audio.tubes,rec.audio.marketplace,rec.audio.opinion
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Buzzard poop
On Jun 4, 10:22*pm, "Soundhaspriority" wrote:
Path: border1.nntp.dca.giganews.com!nntp.giganews.com!nx 01.iad01.newshosting.com!*newshosting.com!post01.i ad01!news.buzzardnews.com!not-for-mail User-Agent: Microsoft-Entourage/11.4.0.080122 Date: Thu, 05 Jun 2008 13:13:25 +1000 Bob Morein (310) 237-6511 Absolutely. But the buzzard would not be here if you were not. The Yin and the Yan - neither complete without the other. And at bottom, who is to say which is which? See "cross posting" and try not to in future. Peter Wieck Melrose Park, PA |
#12
Posted to rec.audio.tubes,rec.audio.marketplace,rec.audio.opinion
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Buzzard poop
On 5 Iun, 08:37, Peter Wieck wrote:
On Jun 4, 10:22*pm, "Soundhaspriority" wrote: Path: border1.nntp.dca.giganews.com!nntp.giganews.com!nx 01.iad01.newshosting.com!**newshosting.com!post01. iad01!news.buzzardnews.com!not-for-mail User-Agent: Microsoft-Entourage/11.4.0.080122 Date: Thu, 05 Jun 2008 13:13:25 +1000 Bob Morein (310) 237-6511 Absolutely. But the buzzard would not be here if you were not. The Yin and the Yan - neither complete without the other. And at bottom, who is to say which is which? See "cross posting" and try not to in future. what thin brins you to this new style. I lke it! You da kin, da man with the blin. Your verse got some rin to it, man! |
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