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#1
Posted to rec.audio.tubes
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topology of filter networks - intro
Hi RATs!
Filter networks herein are to allow AC to be delivered to a tubed audio circuit as DC. Commercial implementaions are chiefly tuned to minimum parts count and easy production. Those among us who only need a few systems to feed our unnatural hungers may pursue more arcane topology and construction techniques. If you are in the quick and dirty sell them a gazillion end of the game, you may read, but, please, do not pretend you are into exquisite personal listening, as well. Whores are not always great lovers, just quick charmers They all think they are great lovers, but, doesn't everybody, just? There are three types of noise to be filtered, subsonic, it is too low in frequency to hear, sonic, it is easily heard, and supersonic, it is too high in frequency to hear. Discussions of which source is in which spectrum are exciting to swap insults in, but do nothing to improve one's personal audio system. Let us assume less noise, in any frequency, from any source, is a good general goal. As a basic idea, the less noise on our theoretical DC, the more noticeable the signal being amplified will be. We do intend to notice some signals and be entertained. Any after effect of a previous signal in the amplication chain is just more noise. Sorry, I cannot cleary discuss intentional reverb tanks or circuits - in this context, nor in any, as I think on it A simple network is a diode and a capacitor. This removes half the AC component and smooths out the remainder. Not exactly clinical flatline, but less noisey than the signal direct from the wall socket. Happy Ears! Al |
#2
Posted to rec.audio.tubes
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topology of filter networks - intro
tubegarden wrote: Hi RATs! Filter networks herein are to allow AC to be delivered to a tubed audio circuit as DC. Actually you mean " to allow rectified AC to be delivered to a tubed audio circuit as DC. " The rectification is critical in this task. Graham |
#3
Posted to rec.audio.tubes
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topology of filter networks - intro
tubegarden wrote: As a basic idea, the less noise on our theoretical DC, the more noticeable the signal being amplified will be. We do intend to notice some signals and be entertained. To this end, I have always thought that given the nosebleed prices of some components, a pure-battery supply for A+, B+ and C- currents should be both practical and cost-effective. It could be charged during off-hours. At a guess, to deliver say.... 8 continuous hours of power at 1000 watts, using modern NiMetalHydride batteries for C- & B+ and sealed lead-acid batteries for A+, the package would be about the size of a medium-sized ottoman in total volume. In the realm of cost, for those who spend $1000 for a single interconnnect, pennies. My guess would be around $1500 w/charging system and the appropriate switching to make that practical. But there would be A LOT of stored energy in that little box.... No, don't write of computer-type UPS systems. They are inverters converting DC to AC (usually very noisy square-waves at that), and not hardly the same thing. Also, don't write of leaving any sort of charger connected, even via relays or zeners for in-use charging. Any such device will impose noise. Not also that most battery chargers do not smooth the DC much. Apparently batteries charge better under pulse than with a smooth current. No, I have no plans to make one anytime soon. But it has always been a thought that would seem to settle a lot of discussions with a simple and direct solution. Peter Wieck Wyncote, PA |
#4
Posted to rec.audio.tubes
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topology of filter networks - intro
In article . com,
"Peter Wieck" wrote: tubegarden wrote: As a basic idea, the less noise on our theoretical DC, the more noticeable the signal being amplified will be. We do intend to notice some signals and be entertained. To this end, I have always thought that given the nosebleed prices of some components, a pure-battery supply for A+, B+ and C- currents should be both practical and cost-effective. It could be charged during off-hours. At a guess, to deliver say.... 8 continuous hours of power at 1000 watts, using modern NiMetalHydride batteries for C- & B+ and sealed lead-acid batteries for A+, the package would be about the size of a medium-sized ottoman in total volume. In the realm of cost, for those who spend $1000 for a single interconnnect, pennies. My guess would be around $1500 w/charging system and the appropriate switching to make that practical. But there would be A LOT of stored energy in that little box.... No, don't write of computer-type UPS systems. They are inverters converting DC to AC (usually very noisy square-waves at that), and not hardly the same thing. Also, don't write of leaving any sort of charger connected, even via relays or zeners for in-use charging. Any such device will impose noise. Not also that most battery chargers do not smooth the DC much. Apparently batteries charge better under pulse than with a smooth current. No, I have no plans to make one anytime soon. But it has always been a thought that would seem to settle a lot of discussions with a simple and direct solution. Batteries have a problem, they are too "Slow" for use in stereo systems where a "Fast" power supply is needed. Regards, John Byrns -- Surf my web pages at, http://fmamradios.com/ |
#5
Posted to rec.audio.tubes
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topology of filter networks - intro
John Byrns wrote: Batteries have a problem, they are too "Slow" for use in stereo systems where a "Fast" power supply is needed. For the life of me I really can't tell if that's meant to be a joke or not. Graham |
#6
Posted to rec.audio.tubes
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topology of filter networks - intro
Eeyore wrote: tubegarden wrote: Hi RATs! Filter networks herein are to allow AC to be delivered to a tubed audio circuit as DC. Actually you mean " to allow rectified AC to be delivered to a tubed audio circuit as DC. " The rectification is critical in this task. Graham Hi RATs! OK, I include the rectifier in the filter network. My example of simple network displayed this. PSUD2 is wonderful fun, BTW. The results between the model, given measured values of components in use, are pretty close to the voltages measured in the real system. And lots less soldering Happy Ears! Al |
#7
Posted to rec.audio.tubes
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topology of filter networks - intro
Eeyore wrote: John Byrns wrote: Batteries have a problem, they are too "Slow" for use in stereo systems where a "Fast" power supply is needed. For the life of me I really can't tell if that's meant to be a joke or not. Graham Hi RATs! Good Grief, you really are British! Happy Ears! Al |
#8
Posted to rec.audio.tubes
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topology of filter networks - intro
tubegarden wrote: Eeyore wrote: tubegarden wrote: Hi RATs! Filter networks herein are to allow AC to be delivered to a tubed audio circuit as DC. Actually you mean " to allow rectified AC to be delivered to a tubed audio circuit as DC. " The rectification is critical in this task. Graham Hi RATs! OK, I include the rectifier in the filter network. My example of simple network displayed this. PSUD2 is wonderful fun, BTW. The results between the model, given measured values of components in use, are pretty close to the voltages measured in the real system. And lots less soldering You're discovering the value of CAD modelling ! Good Man ! I rarely breadboard anything these days. CAD is an invaluable tool Graham |
#9
Posted to rec.audio.tubes
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topology of filter networks - intro
Eeyore wrote: John Byrns wrote: Batteries have a problem, they are too "Slow" for use in stereo systems where a "Fast" power supply is needed. For the life of me I really can't tell if that's meant to be a joke or not. Graham That's because the definitions of fast and slow vary depending on who you talk to, so if something seems inconguous about a given power supply, it may make us smile, and make another man cry.... I like lots of capacitance, mimimal chokes, and I don't hear ANY difference with tubed rectifiers vs SS diodes. I prefer not to sell any amps with tube rectifiers because tubes may have good voltage amplifying abilities, but really, they are pretty awful as rectifiers. And I would initially refuse to supply anyone with 40 x 12V car batteries for the +480V B+ unless they paid me very well. Patrick Turner. |
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