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#41
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Internet Stream Audio [Was Bit-resolution decrease for internet]
Ben Pope wrote:
A 3.5 digit meter is designed to display fractions. A 3.5 digit meter is NOT designed to display fractions. Ben -- A7N8X FAQ: www.ben.pope.name/a7n8x_faq.html Questions by email will likely be ignored, please use the newsgroups. I'm not just a number. To many, I'm known as a String... |
#42
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Internet Stream Audio [Was Bit-resolution decrease for internet]
Ben Pope wrote:
A 3.5 digit meter is designed to display fractions. A 3.5 digit meter is NOT designed to display fractions. Ben -- A7N8X FAQ: www.ben.pope.name/a7n8x_faq.html Questions by email will likely be ignored, please use the newsgroups. I'm not just a number. To many, I'm known as a String... |
#43
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Internet Stream Audio [Was Bit-resolution decrease for internet]
Ben Pope wrote:
A 3.5 digit meter is designed to display fractions. A 3.5 digit meter is NOT designed to display fractions. Ben -- A7N8X FAQ: www.ben.pope.name/a7n8x_faq.html Questions by email will likely be ignored, please use the newsgroups. I'm not just a number. To many, I'm known as a String... |
#44
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Internet Stream Audio [Was Bit-resolution decrease for internet]
Ben Pope wrote:
Jerry Avins wrote: Ben Pope wrote: A bit is not a measure of precision. It is a state machine with 2 states. The "value" of the bit is completely irrelevant in this discussion. I think your range of allowed use is entirely too restrictive. Not given the context. That's probably true, but I had given up trying to educate Radium, and so broadened the context. What do you make of the statement that every bit added to a storage unit doubles its capacity. If a five-bit word holds 32 items and a four-bit word only 16, isn't it true that the fifth bit is "worth" 16 items all by itself? :-) I use a bit in my lathe, and after one broke in two, I used half a bit. Howard Hughes made a fortune selling bits to oil-well drillers, and repairing them. [retracting tongue from cheek] Yes, well done. Thanks. So anyway, back to the discussion: Even taking the restricted meaning of binary digit, digits are parts of numbers. Thats nice. A bit is still only capable of 2 states. A binary digit is still capable of 2 states (0 and 1) Absolutely. but the notion of a bit isn't limited to the number of states it can have. "Bit" is also used as a measure of capacity. Not all capacities are powers of two. Orders if magnitude have their place, but it is sometimes important to use in-between values. Hence 3.5 digit meters. A 3.5 digit meter is designed to display fractions. It is used to display a "1" (or nothing) in the most significant digit, this also must be an integer since x.5 digit meters do not have the possiblity of point (decimal or otherwise) to the left of the ½ digit. Not so. I once had a meter that could display one, zero, or blank in the MSD place. Zero was used when the decimal point was to the left of it on the lowest range. From Radiums calculations, he appears to want to store 88200 samples in one bit, you can't. That would require splitting the bit into 88200 "chunks", you can't. Radium is an opinionated ass. That he's cock sure doesn't make hid drivel worth considering. Don't expect rationality. If he were capable of hearing other people, this discussion would be long over. But he's not alone in being unable to grasp the fact that a bit has a finite amount of storage, namely two states. You seem to be struggling also, mostly becuase you seem to have forgotten what we are talking about. We agree about what a one-bit storage element can hold. We differ about what a bit, as a unit of capacity can signify. I claim that a count of bits (and more generally, digits of any base) can signify an information capacity, and an integer isn't requires in that service. I agree also that my comment digressed from the attempt to disabuse Radium. I had given up on that and thought I was having fun in the spirit of a Fred Allen radio skit long before commercial television. A party in Egypt was looking for the remains of King Tut. Two people in different places claimed to have found the sarcophagus almost simultaneously. Allen objected: "There can't be two Tuts!" "Oh no?" his foil (Don the Beachcomber) answered. "Haven't you ever heard of tut-tut?" It seemed funny at the time, but his delivery is better than mine. You can't implement a unit of storage with non-integer number of states in the digital domain. And you simply can't have a unit of storage with less than 2 states, otherwise it will contain no information (if you have one level you know what it will be and is therefore completely deterministic, if you have zero levels you don't have anything) and will therefore be completely useless to you. a system capable of distinguishing 16 states is said to be a 4-bit system. One that can have 32 states is a 5-bit system. How would you characterize the information capacity in bits of a system that can have 12 states? I get 3.585 bits. That's log2(12). Yes, but you cannot implement it with a state register containing 3.585 bits can you? You'd need 4. So what you have to say still doesn't demonstrate the possiblilty of fractional bits. Merely your inability to distinguish the mathematical domain from real life. I'm not claiming that fractional bits are physically possible. I'm trying to establish their usefulness as a measure of capacity. I realise that you can bunch a load of bits together (a byte, two bytes, a word, whatever), then order them - together the (ordered) set of states will provide an integer (since you are either in one state or another, no half-states) index which you could multiply by some pre-determined fractional value that each bit represents, to give an overall value that can represent a fraction. That I'm happy with. A 3½ digit DVM or display is not a good example here. Why not? You're not even talking about the same thing as me, thats why. It's an example of something completely different. Yes. I'm sorry. The moral of this story is, never say "never" Above all, never give advice. Well, no. What I was really getting at, even if obliquely, is that there are often oblique ways to look at things things that open many categorical statements to question. Jerry -- Engineering is the art of making what you want from things you can get. ŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻ ŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻ |
#45
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Internet Stream Audio [Was Bit-resolution decrease for internet]
Ben Pope wrote:
Jerry Avins wrote: Ben Pope wrote: A bit is not a measure of precision. It is a state machine with 2 states. The "value" of the bit is completely irrelevant in this discussion. I think your range of allowed use is entirely too restrictive. Not given the context. That's probably true, but I had given up trying to educate Radium, and so broadened the context. What do you make of the statement that every bit added to a storage unit doubles its capacity. If a five-bit word holds 32 items and a four-bit word only 16, isn't it true that the fifth bit is "worth" 16 items all by itself? :-) I use a bit in my lathe, and after one broke in two, I used half a bit. Howard Hughes made a fortune selling bits to oil-well drillers, and repairing them. [retracting tongue from cheek] Yes, well done. Thanks. So anyway, back to the discussion: Even taking the restricted meaning of binary digit, digits are parts of numbers. Thats nice. A bit is still only capable of 2 states. A binary digit is still capable of 2 states (0 and 1) Absolutely. but the notion of a bit isn't limited to the number of states it can have. "Bit" is also used as a measure of capacity. Not all capacities are powers of two. Orders if magnitude have their place, but it is sometimes important to use in-between values. Hence 3.5 digit meters. A 3.5 digit meter is designed to display fractions. It is used to display a "1" (or nothing) in the most significant digit, this also must be an integer since x.5 digit meters do not have the possiblity of point (decimal or otherwise) to the left of the ½ digit. Not so. I once had a meter that could display one, zero, or blank in the MSD place. Zero was used when the decimal point was to the left of it on the lowest range. From Radiums calculations, he appears to want to store 88200 samples in one bit, you can't. That would require splitting the bit into 88200 "chunks", you can't. Radium is an opinionated ass. That he's cock sure doesn't make hid drivel worth considering. Don't expect rationality. If he were capable of hearing other people, this discussion would be long over. But he's not alone in being unable to grasp the fact that a bit has a finite amount of storage, namely two states. You seem to be struggling also, mostly becuase you seem to have forgotten what we are talking about. We agree about what a one-bit storage element can hold. We differ about what a bit, as a unit of capacity can signify. I claim that a count of bits (and more generally, digits of any base) can signify an information capacity, and an integer isn't requires in that service. I agree also that my comment digressed from the attempt to disabuse Radium. I had given up on that and thought I was having fun in the spirit of a Fred Allen radio skit long before commercial television. A party in Egypt was looking for the remains of King Tut. Two people in different places claimed to have found the sarcophagus almost simultaneously. Allen objected: "There can't be two Tuts!" "Oh no?" his foil (Don the Beachcomber) answered. "Haven't you ever heard of tut-tut?" It seemed funny at the time, but his delivery is better than mine. You can't implement a unit of storage with non-integer number of states in the digital domain. And you simply can't have a unit of storage with less than 2 states, otherwise it will contain no information (if you have one level you know what it will be and is therefore completely deterministic, if you have zero levels you don't have anything) and will therefore be completely useless to you. a system capable of distinguishing 16 states is said to be a 4-bit system. One that can have 32 states is a 5-bit system. How would you characterize the information capacity in bits of a system that can have 12 states? I get 3.585 bits. That's log2(12). Yes, but you cannot implement it with a state register containing 3.585 bits can you? You'd need 4. So what you have to say still doesn't demonstrate the possiblilty of fractional bits. Merely your inability to distinguish the mathematical domain from real life. I'm not claiming that fractional bits are physically possible. I'm trying to establish their usefulness as a measure of capacity. I realise that you can bunch a load of bits together (a byte, two bytes, a word, whatever), then order them - together the (ordered) set of states will provide an integer (since you are either in one state or another, no half-states) index which you could multiply by some pre-determined fractional value that each bit represents, to give an overall value that can represent a fraction. That I'm happy with. A 3½ digit DVM or display is not a good example here. Why not? You're not even talking about the same thing as me, thats why. It's an example of something completely different. Yes. I'm sorry. The moral of this story is, never say "never" Above all, never give advice. Well, no. What I was really getting at, even if obliquely, is that there are often oblique ways to look at things things that open many categorical statements to question. Jerry -- Engineering is the art of making what you want from things you can get. ŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻ ŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻ |
#46
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Internet Stream Audio [Was Bit-resolution decrease for internet]
Ben Pope wrote:
Jerry Avins wrote: Ben Pope wrote: A bit is not a measure of precision. It is a state machine with 2 states. The "value" of the bit is completely irrelevant in this discussion. I think your range of allowed use is entirely too restrictive. Not given the context. That's probably true, but I had given up trying to educate Radium, and so broadened the context. What do you make of the statement that every bit added to a storage unit doubles its capacity. If a five-bit word holds 32 items and a four-bit word only 16, isn't it true that the fifth bit is "worth" 16 items all by itself? :-) I use a bit in my lathe, and after one broke in two, I used half a bit. Howard Hughes made a fortune selling bits to oil-well drillers, and repairing them. [retracting tongue from cheek] Yes, well done. Thanks. So anyway, back to the discussion: Even taking the restricted meaning of binary digit, digits are parts of numbers. Thats nice. A bit is still only capable of 2 states. A binary digit is still capable of 2 states (0 and 1) Absolutely. but the notion of a bit isn't limited to the number of states it can have. "Bit" is also used as a measure of capacity. Not all capacities are powers of two. Orders if magnitude have their place, but it is sometimes important to use in-between values. Hence 3.5 digit meters. A 3.5 digit meter is designed to display fractions. It is used to display a "1" (or nothing) in the most significant digit, this also must be an integer since x.5 digit meters do not have the possiblity of point (decimal or otherwise) to the left of the ½ digit. Not so. I once had a meter that could display one, zero, or blank in the MSD place. Zero was used when the decimal point was to the left of it on the lowest range. From Radiums calculations, he appears to want to store 88200 samples in one bit, you can't. That would require splitting the bit into 88200 "chunks", you can't. Radium is an opinionated ass. That he's cock sure doesn't make hid drivel worth considering. Don't expect rationality. If he were capable of hearing other people, this discussion would be long over. But he's not alone in being unable to grasp the fact that a bit has a finite amount of storage, namely two states. You seem to be struggling also, mostly becuase you seem to have forgotten what we are talking about. We agree about what a one-bit storage element can hold. We differ about what a bit, as a unit of capacity can signify. I claim that a count of bits (and more generally, digits of any base) can signify an information capacity, and an integer isn't requires in that service. I agree also that my comment digressed from the attempt to disabuse Radium. I had given up on that and thought I was having fun in the spirit of a Fred Allen radio skit long before commercial television. A party in Egypt was looking for the remains of King Tut. Two people in different places claimed to have found the sarcophagus almost simultaneously. Allen objected: "There can't be two Tuts!" "Oh no?" his foil (Don the Beachcomber) answered. "Haven't you ever heard of tut-tut?" It seemed funny at the time, but his delivery is better than mine. You can't implement a unit of storage with non-integer number of states in the digital domain. And you simply can't have a unit of storage with less than 2 states, otherwise it will contain no information (if you have one level you know what it will be and is therefore completely deterministic, if you have zero levels you don't have anything) and will therefore be completely useless to you. a system capable of distinguishing 16 states is said to be a 4-bit system. One that can have 32 states is a 5-bit system. How would you characterize the information capacity in bits of a system that can have 12 states? I get 3.585 bits. That's log2(12). Yes, but you cannot implement it with a state register containing 3.585 bits can you? You'd need 4. So what you have to say still doesn't demonstrate the possiblilty of fractional bits. Merely your inability to distinguish the mathematical domain from real life. I'm not claiming that fractional bits are physically possible. I'm trying to establish their usefulness as a measure of capacity. I realise that you can bunch a load of bits together (a byte, two bytes, a word, whatever), then order them - together the (ordered) set of states will provide an integer (since you are either in one state or another, no half-states) index which you could multiply by some pre-determined fractional value that each bit represents, to give an overall value that can represent a fraction. That I'm happy with. A 3½ digit DVM or display is not a good example here. Why not? You're not even talking about the same thing as me, thats why. It's an example of something completely different. Yes. I'm sorry. The moral of this story is, never say "never" Above all, never give advice. Well, no. What I was really getting at, even if obliquely, is that there are often oblique ways to look at things things that open many categorical statements to question. Jerry -- Engineering is the art of making what you want from things you can get. ŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻ ŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻ |
#47
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Internet Stream Audio [Was Bit-resolution decrease for internet]
Jerry Avins wrote:
Ben Pope wrote: Not given the context. That's probably true, but I had given up trying to educate Radium, and so broadened the context. Oh right. Well I hadn't. What do you make of the statement that every bit added to a storage unit doubles its capacity. Yeah, I'll go with that. If a five-bit word holds 32 items and a four-bit word only 16, isn't it true that the fifth bit is "worth" 16 items all by itself? :-) No, all by itself would mean that it is not the 5th bit, but the first, and therefore only worth one bit with the ability to classify 2 states. Thats nice. A bit is still only capable of 2 states. A binary digit is still capable of 2 states (0 and 1) Absolutely. but the notion of a bit isn't limited to the number of states it can have. No, but it is governed by the number of states it can have, agreed? "Bit" is also used as a measure of capacity. Not all capacities are powers of two. Not much of what you say is relevant to this argument. A 3.5 digit meter is designed to display fractions. It is used to display a "1" (or nothing) in the most significant digit, this also must be an integer since x.5 digit meters do not have the possiblity of point (decimal or otherwise) to the left of the ½ digit. Not so. I once had a meter that could display one, zero, or blank in the MSD place. Zero was used when the decimal point was to the left of it on the lowest range. If it can display a zero in the MSD, it's not an x.5 digit display, is it? But he's not alone in being unable to grasp the fact that a bit has a finite amount of storage, namely two states. You seem to be struggling also, mostly becuase you seem to have forgotten what we are talking about. We agree about what a one-bit storage element can hold. We differ about what a bit, as a unit of capacity can signify. I claim that a count of bits (and more generally, digits of any base) can signify an information capacity, and an integer isn't requires in that service. Fine but since when were we talking about capacity? If we do wish to talk about capacity, then lets make it relevant: "What is the capacity of of half of one bit?". Or possibly more to the point, "What is the capacity of 1/88200 of a bit?" I suggest your answers should be (to 5 sig. fig.): 2^½ = 1.4142 states 2^(1/88200) = 1.0000 states Can you use 1.41 states to classify something? Whats a fraction of a state? Yes, but you cannot implement it with a state register containing 3.585 bits can you? You'd need 4. So what you have to say still doesn't demonstrate the possiblilty of fractional bits. Merely your inability to distinguish the mathematical domain from real life. I'm not claiming that fractional bits are physically possible. I'm trying to establish their usefulness as a measure of capacity. Did you even read the original post? We're arguing the use of a fraction of a bit as a storage mechanism. You're not even talking about the same thing as me, thats why. It's an example of something completely different. Yes. I'm sorry. The moral of this story is, never say "never" Above all, never give advice. Well, no. What I was really getting at, even if obliquely, is that there are often oblique ways to look at things things that open many categorical statements to question. As I was progressing down the thread I was assuming prior knowledge of the previous posts, they give context. Well done for ignoring the context and arguing a different point. Perhaps the moral of the story is not to bother arguing with somebody who either cannot or does not maintain a train of thought. Ben -- I'm not just a number. To many, I'm known as a String... |
#48
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Internet Stream Audio [Was Bit-resolution decrease for internet]
Jerry Avins wrote:
Ben Pope wrote: Not given the context. That's probably true, but I had given up trying to educate Radium, and so broadened the context. Oh right. Well I hadn't. What do you make of the statement that every bit added to a storage unit doubles its capacity. Yeah, I'll go with that. If a five-bit word holds 32 items and a four-bit word only 16, isn't it true that the fifth bit is "worth" 16 items all by itself? :-) No, all by itself would mean that it is not the 5th bit, but the first, and therefore only worth one bit with the ability to classify 2 states. Thats nice. A bit is still only capable of 2 states. A binary digit is still capable of 2 states (0 and 1) Absolutely. but the notion of a bit isn't limited to the number of states it can have. No, but it is governed by the number of states it can have, agreed? "Bit" is also used as a measure of capacity. Not all capacities are powers of two. Not much of what you say is relevant to this argument. A 3.5 digit meter is designed to display fractions. It is used to display a "1" (or nothing) in the most significant digit, this also must be an integer since x.5 digit meters do not have the possiblity of point (decimal or otherwise) to the left of the ½ digit. Not so. I once had a meter that could display one, zero, or blank in the MSD place. Zero was used when the decimal point was to the left of it on the lowest range. If it can display a zero in the MSD, it's not an x.5 digit display, is it? But he's not alone in being unable to grasp the fact that a bit has a finite amount of storage, namely two states. You seem to be struggling also, mostly becuase you seem to have forgotten what we are talking about. We agree about what a one-bit storage element can hold. We differ about what a bit, as a unit of capacity can signify. I claim that a count of bits (and more generally, digits of any base) can signify an information capacity, and an integer isn't requires in that service. Fine but since when were we talking about capacity? If we do wish to talk about capacity, then lets make it relevant: "What is the capacity of of half of one bit?". Or possibly more to the point, "What is the capacity of 1/88200 of a bit?" I suggest your answers should be (to 5 sig. fig.): 2^½ = 1.4142 states 2^(1/88200) = 1.0000 states Can you use 1.41 states to classify something? Whats a fraction of a state? Yes, but you cannot implement it with a state register containing 3.585 bits can you? You'd need 4. So what you have to say still doesn't demonstrate the possiblilty of fractional bits. Merely your inability to distinguish the mathematical domain from real life. I'm not claiming that fractional bits are physically possible. I'm trying to establish their usefulness as a measure of capacity. Did you even read the original post? We're arguing the use of a fraction of a bit as a storage mechanism. You're not even talking about the same thing as me, thats why. It's an example of something completely different. Yes. I'm sorry. The moral of this story is, never say "never" Above all, never give advice. Well, no. What I was really getting at, even if obliquely, is that there are often oblique ways to look at things things that open many categorical statements to question. As I was progressing down the thread I was assuming prior knowledge of the previous posts, they give context. Well done for ignoring the context and arguing a different point. Perhaps the moral of the story is not to bother arguing with somebody who either cannot or does not maintain a train of thought. Ben -- I'm not just a number. To many, I'm known as a String... |
#49
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Internet Stream Audio [Was Bit-resolution decrease for internet]
Jerry Avins wrote:
Ben Pope wrote: Not given the context. That's probably true, but I had given up trying to educate Radium, and so broadened the context. Oh right. Well I hadn't. What do you make of the statement that every bit added to a storage unit doubles its capacity. Yeah, I'll go with that. If a five-bit word holds 32 items and a four-bit word only 16, isn't it true that the fifth bit is "worth" 16 items all by itself? :-) No, all by itself would mean that it is not the 5th bit, but the first, and therefore only worth one bit with the ability to classify 2 states. Thats nice. A bit is still only capable of 2 states. A binary digit is still capable of 2 states (0 and 1) Absolutely. but the notion of a bit isn't limited to the number of states it can have. No, but it is governed by the number of states it can have, agreed? "Bit" is also used as a measure of capacity. Not all capacities are powers of two. Not much of what you say is relevant to this argument. A 3.5 digit meter is designed to display fractions. It is used to display a "1" (or nothing) in the most significant digit, this also must be an integer since x.5 digit meters do not have the possiblity of point (decimal or otherwise) to the left of the ½ digit. Not so. I once had a meter that could display one, zero, or blank in the MSD place. Zero was used when the decimal point was to the left of it on the lowest range. If it can display a zero in the MSD, it's not an x.5 digit display, is it? But he's not alone in being unable to grasp the fact that a bit has a finite amount of storage, namely two states. You seem to be struggling also, mostly becuase you seem to have forgotten what we are talking about. We agree about what a one-bit storage element can hold. We differ about what a bit, as a unit of capacity can signify. I claim that a count of bits (and more generally, digits of any base) can signify an information capacity, and an integer isn't requires in that service. Fine but since when were we talking about capacity? If we do wish to talk about capacity, then lets make it relevant: "What is the capacity of of half of one bit?". Or possibly more to the point, "What is the capacity of 1/88200 of a bit?" I suggest your answers should be (to 5 sig. fig.): 2^½ = 1.4142 states 2^(1/88200) = 1.0000 states Can you use 1.41 states to classify something? Whats a fraction of a state? Yes, but you cannot implement it with a state register containing 3.585 bits can you? You'd need 4. So what you have to say still doesn't demonstrate the possiblilty of fractional bits. Merely your inability to distinguish the mathematical domain from real life. I'm not claiming that fractional bits are physically possible. I'm trying to establish their usefulness as a measure of capacity. Did you even read the original post? We're arguing the use of a fraction of a bit as a storage mechanism. You're not even talking about the same thing as me, thats why. It's an example of something completely different. Yes. I'm sorry. The moral of this story is, never say "never" Above all, never give advice. Well, no. What I was really getting at, even if obliquely, is that there are often oblique ways to look at things things that open many categorical statements to question. As I was progressing down the thread I was assuming prior knowledge of the previous posts, they give context. Well done for ignoring the context and arguing a different point. Perhaps the moral of the story is not to bother arguing with somebody who either cannot or does not maintain a train of thought. Ben -- I'm not just a number. To many, I'm known as a String... |
#50
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Jerry Avins wrote in message ...
Radium wrote: 44100 X 16 X 2 = 1,441,200 44100 X 1/88200 X 2 = 1 I assume that you mean 1/88200 to represent "bit resolution". Correct. |
#51
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Internet Stream Audio [Was Bit-resolution decrease for internet]
Jerry Avins wrote in message ...
Radium wrote: 44100 X 16 X 2 = 1,441,200 44100 X 1/88200 X 2 = 1 I assume that you mean 1/88200 to represent "bit resolution". Correct. |
#52
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Internet Stream Audio [Was Bit-resolution decrease for internet]
Jerry Avins wrote in message ...
Radium wrote: 44100 X 16 X 2 = 1,441,200 44100 X 1/88200 X 2 = 1 I assume that you mean 1/88200 to represent "bit resolution". Correct. |
#53
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"Ben Pope" wrote in message ...
glen herrmannsfeldt wrote: Ben Pope wrote: Radium wrote: 44100 X 16 X 2 = 1,441,200 44100 X 1/88200 X 2 = 1 Why won't you respond to my postings asking you how you intend to represent and use fractional bits? What is wrong with fractional bits? A decimal digit is worth 3.3 bits. Implementation is a fairly large problem. I'm fairly sure a transistor is either logically "off" or logically "on". Transistor can only be "on" or "off". However, regions on a magnetic disc do not need to be, and neither do tranmission wires carrying info. |
#54
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Internet Stream Audio [Was Bit-resolution decrease for internet]
"Ben Pope" wrote in message ...
glen herrmannsfeldt wrote: Ben Pope wrote: Radium wrote: 44100 X 16 X 2 = 1,441,200 44100 X 1/88200 X 2 = 1 Why won't you respond to my postings asking you how you intend to represent and use fractional bits? What is wrong with fractional bits? A decimal digit is worth 3.3 bits. Implementation is a fairly large problem. I'm fairly sure a transistor is either logically "off" or logically "on". Transistor can only be "on" or "off". However, regions on a magnetic disc do not need to be, and neither do tranmission wires carrying info. |
#55
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Internet Stream Audio [Was Bit-resolution decrease for internet]
"Ben Pope" wrote in message ...
glen herrmannsfeldt wrote: Ben Pope wrote: Radium wrote: 44100 X 16 X 2 = 1,441,200 44100 X 1/88200 X 2 = 1 Why won't you respond to my postings asking you how you intend to represent and use fractional bits? What is wrong with fractional bits? A decimal digit is worth 3.3 bits. Implementation is a fairly large problem. I'm fairly sure a transistor is either logically "off" or logically "on". Transistor can only be "on" or "off". However, regions on a magnetic disc do not need to be, and neither do tranmission wires carrying info. |
#56
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Internet Stream Audio [Was Bit-resolution decrease for internet]
Radium wrote:
Transistor can only be "on" or "off". However, regions on a magnetic disc do not need to be, So along with your CoDec (which is clearly impossible because compression has been around for a long time, is well understood and has been proven that you cannot compress a signal with arbitrary compression ratio without significant loss of detail - ever heard of entropy?) you're suggesting an analogue storage medium? Impement the bloody codec and sell it, you'll be rich. Go and patent it now before you lose your chance. Ben -- A7N8X FAQ: www.ben.pope.name/a7n8x_faq.html Questions by email will likely be ignored, please use the newsgroups. I'm not just a number. To many, I'm known as a String... |
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Internet Stream Audio [Was Bit-resolution decrease for internet]
Radium wrote:
Transistor can only be "on" or "off". However, regions on a magnetic disc do not need to be, So along with your CoDec (which is clearly impossible because compression has been around for a long time, is well understood and has been proven that you cannot compress a signal with arbitrary compression ratio without significant loss of detail - ever heard of entropy?) you're suggesting an analogue storage medium? Impement the bloody codec and sell it, you'll be rich. Go and patent it now before you lose your chance. Ben -- A7N8X FAQ: www.ben.pope.name/a7n8x_faq.html Questions by email will likely be ignored, please use the newsgroups. I'm not just a number. To many, I'm known as a String... |
#58
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Radium wrote:
Transistor can only be "on" or "off". However, regions on a magnetic disc do not need to be, So along with your CoDec (which is clearly impossible because compression has been around for a long time, is well understood and has been proven that you cannot compress a signal with arbitrary compression ratio without significant loss of detail - ever heard of entropy?) you're suggesting an analogue storage medium? Impement the bloody codec and sell it, you'll be rich. Go and patent it now before you lose your chance. Ben -- A7N8X FAQ: www.ben.pope.name/a7n8x_faq.html Questions by email will likely be ignored, please use the newsgroups. I'm not just a number. To many, I'm known as a String... |
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"Ben Pope" wrote in message ...
Jerry Avins wrote: Ben Pope wrote: big snip Well done for ignoring the context and arguing a different point. Perhaps the moral of the story is not to bother arguing with somebody who either cannot or does not maintain a train of thought. Ben If Oscar Wilde didn't say, "Don't argue with a fool, people can't always tell the difference,' he SHOULD have. Ken |
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"Ben Pope" wrote in message ...
Jerry Avins wrote: Ben Pope wrote: big snip Well done for ignoring the context and arguing a different point. Perhaps the moral of the story is not to bother arguing with somebody who either cannot or does not maintain a train of thought. Ben If Oscar Wilde didn't say, "Don't argue with a fool, people can't always tell the difference,' he SHOULD have. Ken |
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"Ben Pope" wrote in message ...
Jerry Avins wrote: Ben Pope wrote: big snip Well done for ignoring the context and arguing a different point. Perhaps the moral of the story is not to bother arguing with somebody who either cannot or does not maintain a train of thought. Ben If Oscar Wilde didn't say, "Don't argue with a fool, people can't always tell the difference,' he SHOULD have. Ken |
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Ben Pope wrote:
Jerry Avins wrote: Ben Pope wrote: ... What do you make of the statement that every bit added to a storage unit doubles its capacity. Yeah, I'll go with that. If a five-bit word holds 32 items and a four-bit word only 16, isn't it true that the fifth bit is "worth" 16 items all by itself? :-) No, all by itself would mean that it is not the 5th bit, but the first, and therefore only worth one bit with the ability to classify 2 states. ... "Bit" is also used as a measure of capacity. Not all capacities are powers of two. Not much of what you say is relevant to this argument. I thought the scope had broadened. We can just stop if it hasn't. A 3.5 digit meter is designed to display fractions. It is used to display a "1" (or nothing) in the most significant digit, this also must be an integer since x.5 digit meters do not have the possiblity of point (decimal or otherwise) to the left of the ½ digit. Not so. I once had a meter that could display one, zero, or blank in the MSD place. Zero was used when the decimal point was to the left of it on the lowest range. If it can display a zero in the MSD, it's not an x.5 digit display, is it? I call a display with three digits than can have any value and one that can be blank, zero, or one a 3½-digit display by convention. (For true 3½ digits, the MSD should range up to 3.) The lowest range of that meter went from .0001 to .1999, so more the MSD had to display than a 1 or blank. ... Fine but since when were we talking about capacity? If we do wish to talk about capacity, then lets make it relevant: "What is the capacity of of half of one bit?". We already agreed that adding a bit multiplies capacity by 2. Adding half a bit multiplies capacity by sqrt(2). Or possibly more to the point, "What is the capacity of 1/88200 of a bit?" What is the capacity of a nitwit like Radium to be guided? Let's see: 2^-88200 = 1.00000786, for what it's worth. I suggest your answers should be (to 5 sig. fig.): 2^½ = 1.4142 states Right on! 2^(1/88200) = 1.0000 states To five significant figures, yes. (See above.) Except, of course, that "states" is a relatively loose measure of capacity. As always, we must either round down the capacity or round up the number of bits to the next integer. Can you use 1.41 states to classify something? What's a fraction of a state? That depends on what you mean by classify. I can certainly use it to categorize something. ... I'm not claiming that fractional bits are physically possible. I'm trying to establish their usefulness as a measure of capacity. Did you even read the original post? We're arguing the use of a fraction of a bit as a storage mechanism. I thought we moved on from that drivel to something a bit more interesting. Even that's been used up. You're not even talking about the same thing as me, thats why. It's an example of something completely different. Yes. I'm sorry. The moral of this story is, never say "never" Above all, never give advice. Well, no. What I was really getting at, even if obliquely, is that there are often oblique ways to look at things things that open many categorical statements to question. As I was progressing down the thread I was assuming prior knowledge of the previous posts, they give context. Well done for ignoring the context and arguing a different point. Perhaps the moral of the story is not to bother arguing with somebody who either cannot or does not maintain a train of thought. OK. I keep responding out of a sense of obligation. I'm as tired if this as you seem to be. Let's stop. I could feel churlish not to answer your points except by prior agreement. Be assured that you can ignore this without offending me. Jerry -- Engineering is the art of making what you want from things you can get. ŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻ ŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻ |
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Ben Pope wrote:
Jerry Avins wrote: Ben Pope wrote: ... What do you make of the statement that every bit added to a storage unit doubles its capacity. Yeah, I'll go with that. If a five-bit word holds 32 items and a four-bit word only 16, isn't it true that the fifth bit is "worth" 16 items all by itself? :-) No, all by itself would mean that it is not the 5th bit, but the first, and therefore only worth one bit with the ability to classify 2 states. ... "Bit" is also used as a measure of capacity. Not all capacities are powers of two. Not much of what you say is relevant to this argument. I thought the scope had broadened. We can just stop if it hasn't. A 3.5 digit meter is designed to display fractions. It is used to display a "1" (or nothing) in the most significant digit, this also must be an integer since x.5 digit meters do not have the possiblity of point (decimal or otherwise) to the left of the ½ digit. Not so. I once had a meter that could display one, zero, or blank in the MSD place. Zero was used when the decimal point was to the left of it on the lowest range. If it can display a zero in the MSD, it's not an x.5 digit display, is it? I call a display with three digits than can have any value and one that can be blank, zero, or one a 3½-digit display by convention. (For true 3½ digits, the MSD should range up to 3.) The lowest range of that meter went from .0001 to .1999, so more the MSD had to display than a 1 or blank. ... Fine but since when were we talking about capacity? If we do wish to talk about capacity, then lets make it relevant: "What is the capacity of of half of one bit?". We already agreed that adding a bit multiplies capacity by 2. Adding half a bit multiplies capacity by sqrt(2). Or possibly more to the point, "What is the capacity of 1/88200 of a bit?" What is the capacity of a nitwit like Radium to be guided? Let's see: 2^-88200 = 1.00000786, for what it's worth. I suggest your answers should be (to 5 sig. fig.): 2^½ = 1.4142 states Right on! 2^(1/88200) = 1.0000 states To five significant figures, yes. (See above.) Except, of course, that "states" is a relatively loose measure of capacity. As always, we must either round down the capacity or round up the number of bits to the next integer. Can you use 1.41 states to classify something? What's a fraction of a state? That depends on what you mean by classify. I can certainly use it to categorize something. ... I'm not claiming that fractional bits are physically possible. I'm trying to establish their usefulness as a measure of capacity. Did you even read the original post? We're arguing the use of a fraction of a bit as a storage mechanism. I thought we moved on from that drivel to something a bit more interesting. Even that's been used up. You're not even talking about the same thing as me, thats why. It's an example of something completely different. Yes. I'm sorry. The moral of this story is, never say "never" Above all, never give advice. Well, no. What I was really getting at, even if obliquely, is that there are often oblique ways to look at things things that open many categorical statements to question. As I was progressing down the thread I was assuming prior knowledge of the previous posts, they give context. Well done for ignoring the context and arguing a different point. Perhaps the moral of the story is not to bother arguing with somebody who either cannot or does not maintain a train of thought. OK. I keep responding out of a sense of obligation. I'm as tired if this as you seem to be. Let's stop. I could feel churlish not to answer your points except by prior agreement. Be assured that you can ignore this without offending me. Jerry -- Engineering is the art of making what you want from things you can get. ŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻ ŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻ |
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Ben Pope wrote:
Jerry Avins wrote: Ben Pope wrote: ... What do you make of the statement that every bit added to a storage unit doubles its capacity. Yeah, I'll go with that. If a five-bit word holds 32 items and a four-bit word only 16, isn't it true that the fifth bit is "worth" 16 items all by itself? :-) No, all by itself would mean that it is not the 5th bit, but the first, and therefore only worth one bit with the ability to classify 2 states. ... "Bit" is also used as a measure of capacity. Not all capacities are powers of two. Not much of what you say is relevant to this argument. I thought the scope had broadened. We can just stop if it hasn't. A 3.5 digit meter is designed to display fractions. It is used to display a "1" (or nothing) in the most significant digit, this also must be an integer since x.5 digit meters do not have the possiblity of point (decimal or otherwise) to the left of the ½ digit. Not so. I once had a meter that could display one, zero, or blank in the MSD place. Zero was used when the decimal point was to the left of it on the lowest range. If it can display a zero in the MSD, it's not an x.5 digit display, is it? I call a display with three digits than can have any value and one that can be blank, zero, or one a 3½-digit display by convention. (For true 3½ digits, the MSD should range up to 3.) The lowest range of that meter went from .0001 to .1999, so more the MSD had to display than a 1 or blank. ... Fine but since when were we talking about capacity? If we do wish to talk about capacity, then lets make it relevant: "What is the capacity of of half of one bit?". We already agreed that adding a bit multiplies capacity by 2. Adding half a bit multiplies capacity by sqrt(2). Or possibly more to the point, "What is the capacity of 1/88200 of a bit?" What is the capacity of a nitwit like Radium to be guided? Let's see: 2^-88200 = 1.00000786, for what it's worth. I suggest your answers should be (to 5 sig. fig.): 2^½ = 1.4142 states Right on! 2^(1/88200) = 1.0000 states To five significant figures, yes. (See above.) Except, of course, that "states" is a relatively loose measure of capacity. As always, we must either round down the capacity or round up the number of bits to the next integer. Can you use 1.41 states to classify something? What's a fraction of a state? That depends on what you mean by classify. I can certainly use it to categorize something. ... I'm not claiming that fractional bits are physically possible. I'm trying to establish their usefulness as a measure of capacity. Did you even read the original post? We're arguing the use of a fraction of a bit as a storage mechanism. I thought we moved on from that drivel to something a bit more interesting. Even that's been used up. You're not even talking about the same thing as me, thats why. It's an example of something completely different. Yes. I'm sorry. The moral of this story is, never say "never" Above all, never give advice. Well, no. What I was really getting at, even if obliquely, is that there are often oblique ways to look at things things that open many categorical statements to question. As I was progressing down the thread I was assuming prior knowledge of the previous posts, they give context. Well done for ignoring the context and arguing a different point. Perhaps the moral of the story is not to bother arguing with somebody who either cannot or does not maintain a train of thought. OK. I keep responding out of a sense of obligation. I'm as tired if this as you seem to be. Let's stop. I could feel churlish not to answer your points except by prior agreement. Be assured that you can ignore this without offending me. Jerry -- Engineering is the art of making what you want from things you can get. ŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻ ŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻ |
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When you divided by (b + c - a), you divided by zero since:
a = b + c 0 = b + c - a Hence, the apparent paradox. "Paul Russell" wrote in message news Radium wrote: 44100 X 16 X 2 = 1,441,200 44100 X 1/88200 X 2 = 1 a = b + c ... (1) 5a = 5b + 5c ... (2) 4b + 4c = 4a ... (3) Add (2) and (3): 5a + 4b + 4c = 4a + 5b + 5c ... (4) Subtract 9a: -4a + 4b + 4c = -5a + 5b + 5c ... (5) Simplify: 4(b + c - a) = 5(b + c - a) ... (6) Divide by (b + c - a): 4 = 5 ... (7) Paul |
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When you divided by (b + c - a), you divided by zero since:
a = b + c 0 = b + c - a Hence, the apparent paradox. "Paul Russell" wrote in message news Radium wrote: 44100 X 16 X 2 = 1,441,200 44100 X 1/88200 X 2 = 1 a = b + c ... (1) 5a = 5b + 5c ... (2) 4b + 4c = 4a ... (3) Add (2) and (3): 5a + 4b + 4c = 4a + 5b + 5c ... (4) Subtract 9a: -4a + 4b + 4c = -5a + 5b + 5c ... (5) Simplify: 4(b + c - a) = 5(b + c - a) ... (6) Divide by (b + c - a): 4 = 5 ... (7) Paul |
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When you divided by (b + c - a), you divided by zero since:
a = b + c 0 = b + c - a Hence, the apparent paradox. "Paul Russell" wrote in message news Radium wrote: 44100 X 16 X 2 = 1,441,200 44100 X 1/88200 X 2 = 1 a = b + c ... (1) 5a = 5b + 5c ... (2) 4b + 4c = 4a ... (3) Add (2) and (3): 5a + 4b + 4c = 4a + 5b + 5c ... (4) Subtract 9a: -4a + 4b + 4c = -5a + 5b + 5c ... (5) Simplify: 4(b + c - a) = 5(b + c - a) ... (6) Divide by (b + c - a): 4 = 5 ... (7) Paul |
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Jon Harris wrote:
When you divided by (b + c - a), you divided by zero since: a = b + c 0 = b + c - a Hence, the apparent paradox. Quite. I thought it might be instructive for our radioactive novice though. Paul |
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Jon Harris wrote:
When you divided by (b + c - a), you divided by zero since: a = b + c 0 = b + c - a Hence, the apparent paradox. Quite. I thought it might be instructive for our radioactive novice though. Paul |
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Jon Harris wrote:
When you divided by (b + c - a), you divided by zero since: a = b + c 0 = b + c - a Hence, the apparent paradox. Quite. I thought it might be instructive for our radioactive novice though. Paul |
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...snip..
Hence, the apparent paradox. Quite. I thought it might be instructive for our radioactive novice though. Paul I might guess there are novice errors in definition that confound [his] dimensional analysis or maybe he's bucking for a job with Bose. Ron Capik cynic in training -- |
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...snip..
Hence, the apparent paradox. Quite. I thought it might be instructive for our radioactive novice though. Paul I might guess there are novice errors in definition that confound [his] dimensional analysis or maybe he's bucking for a job with Bose. Ron Capik cynic in training -- |
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...snip..
Hence, the apparent paradox. Quite. I thought it might be instructive for our radioactive novice though. Paul I might guess there are novice errors in definition that confound [his] dimensional analysis or maybe he's bucking for a job with Bose. Ron Capik cynic in training -- |
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Jerry Avins wrote in message ...
Ben Pope wrote: Jerry Avins wrote: Ben Pope wrote: ... What do you make of the statement that every bit added to a storage unit doubles its capacity. Yeah, I'll go with that. If a five-bit word holds 32 items and a four-bit word only 16, isn't it true that the fifth bit is "worth" 16 items all by itself? :-) No, all by itself would mean that it is not the 5th bit, but the first, and therefore only worth one bit with the ability to classify 2 states. ... "Bit" is also used as a measure of capacity. Not all capacities are powers of two. Not much of what you say is relevant to this argument. I thought the scope had broadened. We can just stop if it hasn't. A 3.5 digit meter is designed to display fractions. It is used to display a "1" (or nothing) in the most significant digit, this also must be an integer since x.5 digit meters do not have the possiblity of point (decimal or otherwise) to the left of the ½ digit. Not so. I once had a meter that could display one, zero, or blank in the MSD place. Zero was used when the decimal point was to the left of it on the lowest range. If it can display a zero in the MSD, it's not an x.5 digit display, is it? I call a display with three digits than can have any value and one that can be blank, zero, or one a 3½-digit display by convention. (For true 3½ digits, the MSD should range up to 3.) The lowest range of that meter went from .0001 to .1999, so more the MSD had to display than a 1 or blank. ... Fine but since when were we talking about capacity? If we do wish to talk about capacity, then lets make it relevant: "What is the capacity of of half of one bit?". We already agreed that adding a bit multiplies capacity by 2. Adding half a bit multiplies capacity by sqrt(2). Or possibly more to the point, "What is the capacity of 1/88200 of a bit?" What is the capacity of a nitwit like Radium to be guided? Let's see: 2^-88200 = 1.00000786, for what it's worth. I suggest your answers should be (to 5 sig. fig.): 2^½ = 1.4142 states Right on! 2^(1/88200) = 1.0000 states 1/88200 = .0000113378684807256235827664399092971 To five significant figures, yes. (See above.) Except, of course, that "states" is a relatively loose measure of capacity. As always, we must either round down the capacity or round up the number of bits to the next integer. Can you use 1.41 states to classify something? What's a fraction of a state? That depends on what you mean by classify. I can certainly use it to categorize something. ... I'm not claiming that fractional bits are physically possible. I'm trying to establish their usefulness as a measure of capacity. Did you even read the original post? We're arguing the use of a fraction of a bit as a storage mechanism. I thought we moved on from that drivel to something a bit more interesting. Even that's been used up. You're not even talking about the same thing as me, thats why. It's an example of something completely different. Yes. I'm sorry. The moral of this story is, never say "never" Above all, never give advice. Well, no. What I was really getting at, even if obliquely, is that there are often oblique ways to look at things things that open many categorical statements to question. As I was progressing down the thread I was assuming prior knowledge of the previous posts, they give context. Well done for ignoring the context and arguing a different point. Perhaps the moral of the story is not to bother arguing with somebody who either cannot or does not maintain a train of thought. OK. I keep responding out of a sense of obligation. I'm as tired if this as you seem to be. Let's stop. I could feel churlish not to answer your points except by prior agreement. Be assured that you can ignore this without offending me. Jerry |
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Jerry Avins wrote in message ...
Ben Pope wrote: Jerry Avins wrote: Ben Pope wrote: ... What do you make of the statement that every bit added to a storage unit doubles its capacity. Yeah, I'll go with that. If a five-bit word holds 32 items and a four-bit word only 16, isn't it true that the fifth bit is "worth" 16 items all by itself? :-) No, all by itself would mean that it is not the 5th bit, but the first, and therefore only worth one bit with the ability to classify 2 states. ... "Bit" is also used as a measure of capacity. Not all capacities are powers of two. Not much of what you say is relevant to this argument. I thought the scope had broadened. We can just stop if it hasn't. A 3.5 digit meter is designed to display fractions. It is used to display a "1" (or nothing) in the most significant digit, this also must be an integer since x.5 digit meters do not have the possiblity of point (decimal or otherwise) to the left of the ½ digit. Not so. I once had a meter that could display one, zero, or blank in the MSD place. Zero was used when the decimal point was to the left of it on the lowest range. If it can display a zero in the MSD, it's not an x.5 digit display, is it? I call a display with three digits than can have any value and one that can be blank, zero, or one a 3½-digit display by convention. (For true 3½ digits, the MSD should range up to 3.) The lowest range of that meter went from .0001 to .1999, so more the MSD had to display than a 1 or blank. ... Fine but since when were we talking about capacity? If we do wish to talk about capacity, then lets make it relevant: "What is the capacity of of half of one bit?". We already agreed that adding a bit multiplies capacity by 2. Adding half a bit multiplies capacity by sqrt(2). Or possibly more to the point, "What is the capacity of 1/88200 of a bit?" What is the capacity of a nitwit like Radium to be guided? Let's see: 2^-88200 = 1.00000786, for what it's worth. I suggest your answers should be (to 5 sig. fig.): 2^½ = 1.4142 states Right on! 2^(1/88200) = 1.0000 states 1/88200 = .0000113378684807256235827664399092971 To five significant figures, yes. (See above.) Except, of course, that "states" is a relatively loose measure of capacity. As always, we must either round down the capacity or round up the number of bits to the next integer. Can you use 1.41 states to classify something? What's a fraction of a state? That depends on what you mean by classify. I can certainly use it to categorize something. ... I'm not claiming that fractional bits are physically possible. I'm trying to establish their usefulness as a measure of capacity. Did you even read the original post? We're arguing the use of a fraction of a bit as a storage mechanism. I thought we moved on from that drivel to something a bit more interesting. Even that's been used up. You're not even talking about the same thing as me, thats why. It's an example of something completely different. Yes. I'm sorry. The moral of this story is, never say "never" Above all, never give advice. Well, no. What I was really getting at, even if obliquely, is that there are often oblique ways to look at things things that open many categorical statements to question. As I was progressing down the thread I was assuming prior knowledge of the previous posts, they give context. Well done for ignoring the context and arguing a different point. Perhaps the moral of the story is not to bother arguing with somebody who either cannot or does not maintain a train of thought. OK. I keep responding out of a sense of obligation. I'm as tired if this as you seem to be. Let's stop. I could feel churlish not to answer your points except by prior agreement. Be assured that you can ignore this without offending me. Jerry |
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Internet Stream Audio [Was Bit-resolution decrease for internet]
Jerry Avins wrote in message ...
Ben Pope wrote: Jerry Avins wrote: Ben Pope wrote: ... What do you make of the statement that every bit added to a storage unit doubles its capacity. Yeah, I'll go with that. If a five-bit word holds 32 items and a four-bit word only 16, isn't it true that the fifth bit is "worth" 16 items all by itself? :-) No, all by itself would mean that it is not the 5th bit, but the first, and therefore only worth one bit with the ability to classify 2 states. ... "Bit" is also used as a measure of capacity. Not all capacities are powers of two. Not much of what you say is relevant to this argument. I thought the scope had broadened. We can just stop if it hasn't. A 3.5 digit meter is designed to display fractions. It is used to display a "1" (or nothing) in the most significant digit, this also must be an integer since x.5 digit meters do not have the possiblity of point (decimal or otherwise) to the left of the ½ digit. Not so. I once had a meter that could display one, zero, or blank in the MSD place. Zero was used when the decimal point was to the left of it on the lowest range. If it can display a zero in the MSD, it's not an x.5 digit display, is it? I call a display with three digits than can have any value and one that can be blank, zero, or one a 3½-digit display by convention. (For true 3½ digits, the MSD should range up to 3.) The lowest range of that meter went from .0001 to .1999, so more the MSD had to display than a 1 or blank. ... Fine but since when were we talking about capacity? If we do wish to talk about capacity, then lets make it relevant: "What is the capacity of of half of one bit?". We already agreed that adding a bit multiplies capacity by 2. Adding half a bit multiplies capacity by sqrt(2). Or possibly more to the point, "What is the capacity of 1/88200 of a bit?" What is the capacity of a nitwit like Radium to be guided? Let's see: 2^-88200 = 1.00000786, for what it's worth. I suggest your answers should be (to 5 sig. fig.): 2^½ = 1.4142 states Right on! 2^(1/88200) = 1.0000 states 1/88200 = .0000113378684807256235827664399092971 To five significant figures, yes. (See above.) Except, of course, that "states" is a relatively loose measure of capacity. As always, we must either round down the capacity or round up the number of bits to the next integer. Can you use 1.41 states to classify something? What's a fraction of a state? That depends on what you mean by classify. I can certainly use it to categorize something. ... I'm not claiming that fractional bits are physically possible. I'm trying to establish their usefulness as a measure of capacity. Did you even read the original post? We're arguing the use of a fraction of a bit as a storage mechanism. I thought we moved on from that drivel to something a bit more interesting. Even that's been used up. You're not even talking about the same thing as me, thats why. It's an example of something completely different. Yes. I'm sorry. The moral of this story is, never say "never" Above all, never give advice. Well, no. What I was really getting at, even if obliquely, is that there are often oblique ways to look at things things that open many categorical statements to question. As I was progressing down the thread I was assuming prior knowledge of the previous posts, they give context. Well done for ignoring the context and arguing a different point. Perhaps the moral of the story is not to bother arguing with somebody who either cannot or does not maintain a train of thought. OK. I keep responding out of a sense of obligation. I'm as tired if this as you seem to be. Let's stop. I could feel churlish not to answer your points except by prior agreement. Be assured that you can ignore this without offending me. Jerry |
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Internet Stream Audio [Was Bit-resolution decrease for internet]
Radium wrote:
Jerry Avins wrote in message ... Ben Pope wrote: 2^(1/88200) = 1.0000 states 1/88200 = .0000113378684807256235827664399092971 Radium, please keep up. And please trim the stuff that is not relevant... posting 80 lines of stuff, just to reply with a buried one-line answer demonstrating your complete ignorance is hardly appropriate. Ben -- A7N8X FAQ: www.ben.pope.name/a7n8x_faq.html Questions by email will likely be ignored, please use the newsgroups. I'm not just a number. To many, I'm known as a String... |
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Internet Stream Audio [Was Bit-resolution decrease for internet]
Radium wrote:
Jerry Avins wrote in message ... Ben Pope wrote: 2^(1/88200) = 1.0000 states 1/88200 = .0000113378684807256235827664399092971 Radium, please keep up. And please trim the stuff that is not relevant... posting 80 lines of stuff, just to reply with a buried one-line answer demonstrating your complete ignorance is hardly appropriate. Ben -- A7N8X FAQ: www.ben.pope.name/a7n8x_faq.html Questions by email will likely be ignored, please use the newsgroups. I'm not just a number. To many, I'm known as a String... |
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Internet Stream Audio [Was Bit-resolution decrease for internet]
Radium wrote:
Jerry Avins wrote in message ... Ben Pope wrote: 2^(1/88200) = 1.0000 states 1/88200 = .0000113378684807256235827664399092971 Radium, please keep up. And please trim the stuff that is not relevant... posting 80 lines of stuff, just to reply with a buried one-line answer demonstrating your complete ignorance is hardly appropriate. Ben -- A7N8X FAQ: www.ben.pope.name/a7n8x_faq.html Questions by email will likely be ignored, please use the newsgroups. I'm not just a number. To many, I'm known as a String... |
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Internet Stream Audio [Was Bit-resolution decrease for internet]
Radium wrote:
... 1/88200 = .0000113378684807256235827664399092971 Bully for you! To eight significant figures, 2^.0000113378684807256235827664399092971 rounds to 1.00000786. So? ... Jerry -- Engineering is the art of making what you want from things you can get. ŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻ ŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻ |
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