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#1
Posted to rec.audio.high-end
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Loudspeaker placement question
Hi to all,
My room size is H287.5 W368 L442.75cm exact( Golden ratio of 1:1.28:1.54). Reverberation time is around 0.33ms. Despite following everything according to the recommended setup my speaker position defies accepted loudspeaker guide such as Cardas and Wasp and others. Cardas setup is simply not possible in my room due to the size. The other position either produces too low bass or thin voice or bright. The only position that I find musically correct is speakers placed approximately 88cm from rear and 72cm from the side. Sitting position is in perfect triangle. Is it mathematically possible to calculate why this position seems right? or am I getting it wrong? Thanks and kind regards, ST |
#2
Posted to rec.audio.high-end
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Loudspeaker placement question
On Mar 12, 10:34*am, ST wrote:
Hi to all, My room size is H287.5 W368 L442.75cm exact( Golden ratio of 1:1.28:1.54). Reverberation time is around 0.33ms. Despite following everything according to the recommended setup my speaker position defies accepted loudspeaker guide such as Cardas and Wasp and others. Cardas setup is simply not possible in my room due to the size. The other position either produces too low bass or thin voice or bright. The only position that I find musically correct is speakers placed approximately 88cm from rear and 72cm from the side. Sitting position is in perfect triangle. Is it mathematically possible to calculate why this position seems right? or am I getting it wrong? Thanks and kind regards, ST A lot more information is necessary. a) Speaker type, make, model. b) Room finishes, penetrations (doors/windows) with size and type, and furnishings. c) For those of us using the olde currency, your room is ~ 12 x 15.5 x 9.5, WLH. Are all the 'opposite' surfaces parallel? No bays, no curves, no off-sets? This is a fairly small room as these things go. And writing entirely for myself based on 30 years fooling with this stuff, putting speakers on the short wall of a smallish room has never been productive in my experience - nor has an irrational attachment to symmetry as seems to be the Cardas Way. Aside: It appears from Cardas that when one gets past the smoke and away from the mirrors that he is attempting to duplicate headphones in your listening room. Which makes no sense to me at all. Try this - and I will state in advance that this is a PURE S.W.A.G., but where I would start knowing no more than what you have told me. I am assuming reasonably well-made, front-firing speakers with dome-type mid/uppers and single or opposite/paired (relatively) large woofers 1. Determine the diameter of your largest driver - that will be your multiplier for some of these dimensions. 2. On your longest, smoothest, least cluttered wall, find the 1/3 point and the 1/4 point from the opposite ends. Point A being 1/3 from the LEFT as you face the wall, Point B being 1/4 from the RIGHT as you face the wall. So, +/- 5 feet (154cm from the LEFT and +/- 3.85' (118cm) from the LEFT. IOW +/- 7 feet (213 cm apart). This comes to (and winds up typically) somewhere between 6-9 woofer diameters apart. 3. Your woofer voice coil (center) should be at least 1 diameter from the wall and at least 2 diameters from the floor. Exceptions are bookshelf-type speakers which may have their backs on the wall (with some small separation 1 - 2 inches or 25 - 35cm OK) but must be above the floor as noted. Start there. Your soundstage will now be a half-elipse slightly off- center to the room but centered between the speakers. You will maximize the effects of the mid/upper ranges and minimize the effects of the low end while maximizing the potential width of the soundstage. Your "Sweet Spot" will no longer be a single point but a wide arc of about 3/4 of that elipse centered at the midpoint between the speakers their-distance-apart in front of them. Room interference is also minimized (assuming no standing waves and normal furnishings, moderate finishes (carpet, drywall, curtains). Hard finishes will require a bit more attention as will flabby finishes. Placing the speakers closer to the floor or wall increases the effect of the low range. Bringing them closer together narrows the soundstage and potentially-depending-on-source will muddy center-stage. Placing them further apart (closer to the corners of the room) may wipe out center-stage and start causing interference from the side walls. BUT _ LISTEN CAREFULLY_! They may be starting too far apart depending on their design and you may need to carefully adjust them closer - but retain an asymmetric placement on the long wall. You will know almost immediately when they are the correct distance apart - and that may be a matter of a very small distance, so take your time getting it right. Using a source with an obvious and small but very definite soundstage for this task is useful - a string quartet, or small folk group - but NOT a solo instrument or voice. Of course if you have tower speakers with multiple tiny woofers ignore the raising-above-the-floor parts and concentrate on fore/aft placement still using the 1/3-1/4 starting points. There is a long calculation for this to get distance-apart points, but given the size of your room there is not much opportunity for error here, just keep in mind that they will likely want to be closer rather than further apart. Bose 901 speakers and similar cannot be placed properly in any meaningful way - on the off-chance that this is your problem. Peter Wieck Melrose Park, PA |
#3
Posted to rec.audio.high-end
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Loudspeaker placement question
On 12 Mar 2009 14:34:39 GMT, ST
wrote: Hi to all, My room size is H287.5 W368 L442.75cm exact( Golden ratio of 1:1.28:1.54). Reverberation time is around 0.33ms. Despite following everything according to the recommended setup my speaker position defies accepted loudspeaker guide such as Cardas and Wasp and others. Cardas setup is simply not possible in my room due to the size. The other position either produces too low bass or thin voice or bright. The only position that I find musically correct is speakers placed approximately 88cm from rear and 72cm from the side. Sitting position is in perfect triangle. Is it mathematically possible to calculate why this position seems right? or am I getting it wrong? Thanks and kind regards, The mathematics are only a guide and do not take into account room surfaces, construction and/or furniture. Trust your ears. Kal |
#4
Posted to rec.audio.high-end
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Loudspeaker placement question
On Mar 13, 2:48*am, Kalman Rubinson wrote:
On 12 Mar 2009 14:34:39 GMT, ST wrote: Hi to all, My room size is H287.5 W368 L442.75cm exact( Golden ratio of 1:1.28:1.54). Reverberation time is around 0.33ms. Despite following everything according to the recommended setup my speaker position defies accepted loudspeaker guide such as Cardas and Wasp and others. Cardas setup is simply not possible in my room due to the size. The other position either produces too low bass or thin voice or bright. The only position that I find musically correct is speakers placed approximately 88cm from rear and 72cm from the side. Sitting position is in perfect triangle. Is it mathematically possible to calculate why this position seems right? or am I getting it wrong? Thanks and kind regards, The mathematics are only a guide and do not take into account room surfaces, construction and/or furniture. *Trust your ears. Kal Thanks Peter and Kal, To Peter:- 1) Speaker type is 3-way reflex loaded, floorstanding. 2) Side firing 8" LF From floor about 8" to centre. I placed it to face inwards. 3) Mid is approx 2.9' of 89cm Room is double walled with all acoustic material placed inside the wall with emphasis to treat first reflections, side, ceiling, front and rear and floor. The problem is I am stuck with speaker arranged towards the shorter wall due to inbuilt acoustic material. Room is all flat surface no furniture except for a couch (a single sitter) and a lean wooden table behind the couch. (1/2" thickness 2 x 4). I thought of getting everything correct but now finding the sweet spot is becoming so illusive or it is more less everywhere sounds the same except for the low bass. When I try listening to individual vocal or instrument it sounds realistic. But when listening to full music it sounds so different then before. The vocal is no longer prominent but evenly spread. The room frequencies measurements is almost flat. But the system sounds different when playing full music. It is enjoyable but being different from what I used to hear all this while make it more like it is going to be a case of acquired taste. That's why I am wondering if my speakers placed correctly. I guess there is no easy way other than adjusting by hearing to suit my liking As Kal said. Now that bring us back to what is the correct parameter should be for ideal music playback? Or is music recorded to meet standard home, club and etc so that i t sounds they way they do in most places? And loudspeakers designed to give extra boast in bass which never was in the recording? Cheers ST |
#5
Posted to rec.audio.high-end
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Loudspeaker placement question
Following a large swig of Johnny Walker Red, Kalman Rubinson pounded
out this gem... On 12 Mar 2009 14:34:39 GMT, ST wrote: Hi to all, My room size is H287.5 W368 L442.75cm exact( Golden ratio of 1:1.28:1.54). Reverberation time is around 0.33ms. Despite following everything according to the recommended setup my speaker position defies accepted loudspeaker guide such as Cardas and Wasp and others. Cardas setup is simply not possible in my room due to the size. The other position either produces too low bass or thin voice or bright. The only position that I find musically correct is speakers placed approximately 88cm from rear and 72cm from the side. Sitting position is in perfect triangle. Is it mathematically possible to calculate why this position seems right? or am I getting it wrong? Thanks and kind regards, The mathematics are only a guide and do not take into account room surfaces, construction and/or furniture. Trust your ears. Kal IMO, expensive speakers that don't sound very good in a variety of positions, even compromised positions, are not worth the high price. *R* *H* -- The 19th-century clown Joseph Grimaldi, when old and incurably depressed, visited a doctor. The physician advised him to cheer himself up by seeing the great comedian Grimaldi. Whereupon his patient told him: Doctor, I am Grimaldi. |
#6
Posted to rec.audio.high-end
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Loudspeaker placement question
On 13 Mar 2009 14:22:17 GMT, Rockinghorse Winner
wrote: Following a large swig of Johnny Walker Red, Kalman Rubinson pounded out this gem... On 12 Mar 2009 14:34:39 GMT, ST wrote: Hi to all, My room size is H287.5 W368 L442.75cm exact( Golden ratio of 1:1.28:1.54). Reverberation time is around 0.33ms. Despite following everything according to the recommended setup my speaker position defies accepted loudspeaker guide such as Cardas and Wasp and others. Cardas setup is simply not possible in my room due to the size. The other position either produces too low bass or thin voice or bright. The only position that I find musically correct is speakers placed approximately 88cm from rear and 72cm from the side. Sitting position is in perfect triangle. Is it mathematically possible to calculate why this position seems right? or am I getting it wrong? Thanks and kind regards, The mathematics are only a guide and do not take into account room surfaces, construction and/or furniture. Trust your ears. Kal IMO, expensive speakers that don't sound very good in a variety of positions, even compromised positions, are not worth the high price. I do not see this snide point as relevant. All speakers are greatly affected by room acoustics and, consequently, their positioning with regard to the room and the listener. Any two speakers, regardless of price or quality, will be similarly affected when placed in the same position. OTOH, those who spend more (money and/or effort) are likely to be more demanding of the results and, therefore, more critical of less than optimal results. In other words, the procedures for setup are the same but some are content to compromise more than others. Kal |
#7
Posted to rec.audio.high-end
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Loudspeaker placement question
Following a large swig of Johnny Walker Red, Kalman Rubinson pounded
out this gem... On 13 Mar 2009 14:22:17 GMT, Rockinghorse Winner wrote: Following a large swig of Johnny Walker Red, Kalman Rubinson pounded out this gem... On 12 Mar 2009 14:34:39 GMT, ST wrote: Hi to all, My room size is H287.5 W368 L442.75cm exact( Golden ratio of 1:1.28:1.54). Reverberation time is around 0.33ms. Despite following everything according to the recommended setup my speaker position defies accepted loudspeaker guide such as Cardas and Wasp and others. Cardas setup is simply not possible in my room due to the size. The other position either produces too low bass or thin voice or bright. The only position that I find musically correct is speakers placed approximately 88cm from rear and 72cm from the side. Sitting position is in perfect triangle. Is it mathematically possible to calculate why this position seems right? or am I getting it wrong? Thanks and kind regards, The mathematics are only a guide and do not take into account room surfaces, construction and/or furniture. Trust your ears. Kal IMO, expensive speakers that don't sound very good in a variety of positions, even compromised positions, are not worth the high price. I do not see this snide point as relevant. All speakers are greatly affected by room acoustics and, consequently, their positioning with regard to the room and the listener. Any two speakers, regardless of price or quality, will be similarly affected when placed in the same position. OTOH, those who spend more (money and/or effort) are likely to be more demanding of the results and, therefore, more critical of less than optimal results. In other words, the procedures for setup are the same but some are content to compromise more than others. I didn't mean it as snide. All placement is a compromise between sound and room design. Frankly I find the obsession with dollar value of components and the endless tweaking to obtain miniscule, probably imaginary, changes in the sound, to be vain. What is the point of filtering your AC when you are surrounded by radio waves that constantly bombard your components, inducing tiny eddy currents in the wires? Or changing the copper content of your speaker wire, or putting little metal spikes under your cd player when just moving your head a little to the right changes the balance and frequency response? It's a futile exercise whose only purpose it seems is to siphon off the excess cash from bulging IRAs and 401Ks. *R* *H* -- The 19th-century clown Joseph Grimaldi, when old and incurably depressed, visited a doctor. The physician advised him to cheer himself up by seeing the great comedian Grimaldi. Whereupon his patient told him: Doctor, I am Grimaldi. |
#8
Posted to rec.audio.high-end
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Loudspeaker placement question
On Mar 13, 2:09*pm, Kalman Rubinson wrote:
I do not see this snide point as relevant. *All speakers are greatly affected by room acoustics and, consequently, their positioning with regard to the room and the listener. *Any two speakers, regardless of price or quality, will be similarly affected when placed in the same position. * In other words, the procedures for setup are the same but some are content to compromise more than others. The procedures for the setup of say a planar dipole radiator is not likely to be the same as for any type of box speaker, nor will they be affected by room acoustics and boundaries in the same way. Norman |
#9
Posted to rec.audio.high-end
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Loudspeaker placement question
Please note the interpolations. Please forgive the top-posting.
On Mar 13, 6:59*am, ST wrote: 1) Speaker type is 3-way reflex loaded, floorstanding. OK. So you are only concerned with fore/aft placement now. This helps. So would a brand and model number. 2) Side firing 8" LF From floor about 8" to centre. I placed it to face inwards. An 8" woofer will very most likely range quite a bit above the 'magic' 500hz - so put them facing outwards for the next series of tests. 3) Mid is approx 2.9' of *89cm Dome, cone or horn? Makes a BIG difference. I am assuming for this that they are domes. Room is double walled with all acoustic material placed inside the wall with emphasis to treat first reflections, *side, ceiling, front and rear and floor. The problem is I am stuck with speaker arranged towards the shorter wall due to inbuilt acoustic material. *Room is all flat surface no furniture except for a couch (a single sitter) and Sorry to shatter your illusions here, but what goes on *inside* the walls has only to do with the next room and nothing at all to do with what goes on inside your listening room. That is affected by only the *first* acoustically opaque surface. So, for all practical purposes you may pick any wall you wish going forward. There is a great deal written on acoustical treatments as it has to do with STC (sound transmission class) ratings and I spent nearly 10 years of my life specifiying around such things for everything from lecture halls and theatres to medical applications. So all your acoustical materials *inside* the walls, again, affects a potential STC rating but not what is going on inside your listening area. A piece of kraft-covered Luan plywood would show the same as a piece of GWB assuming proper installation to prevent drum-head effect. And if you think on it a bit - that is exactly true of a filled wall as well. I thought of getting everything correct but now finding the sweet spot is becoming so illusive or it is more less everywhere sounds the same except for the low bass. *When I try listening to individual vocal or instrument it sounds realistic. But when listening to full music it sounds so different then before. The vocal is no longer prominent but evenly spread. *The room frequencies measurements is almost flat. But the system sounds different when playing full music. It is enjoyable but being different from what I used to hear all this while make it more like it is going to be a case of acquired taste. From the description you are giving it is my considered opinion that the speakers are *WAY* too close together. Don't get caught in the Cardas-Mimicry trap by attempting to duplicate headphones in your listening room or shooting for a unique sweet-spot. That ain't nohow how you listen to music in the real world, nor should it be how you build your illusion in your listening area. That's why I am wondering if my speakers placed correctly.' ' They are not.You are quite correct to wonder. I guess there is no easy way other than adjusting by hearing to suit my liking As Kal said. That is excellent advice. But START with placing them as I have suggested on the long wall. *ALL* that exists as far as your speakers are concerned are the surfaces, layout and contents of your room. NOTHING else is relevant to this experiment. Don't limit your options before you have even started the process - that way lies madness. Now that bring us back to what is the correct parameter should be for ideal music playback? Or is music recorded to meet standard home, club and etc so that i t sounds they way they do in most places? And loudspeakers designed to give extra boast in bass which never *was in the recording? Speakers should be designed to repeat what is fed into them. Adding no artifacts of their own, removing none either. Ideal speakers are dead- flat on their response curve with neat right angles above and below the limits of human hearing. NO such ideal speakers exist, of course, but you get the picture. But extra boost in bass - no. The 'correct' parameter is what makes you happy and wanting to listen. If your system makes you tired, restless, unhappy, just by listening to it (AKA "listener fatigue") something isn't right. RH is not so far off when he suggests that very good speakers will tolerate considerably poor environments better than less good speakers - though none are immune to their environments - and speaker quality and design fitness has only peripherally to do with their cost after certain very basic parameters are met. Keeping in mind that the point of diminishing returns with speakers is much, much further out than it is with _anything_ else and explains why most everyone will advise that the choice of speakers is the single most significant item when building a system. Put another way, one may pay obscene amounts of money for very, very bad speakers. And very, very good speakers will be costly. But only an obscenity if there are better available for the same or less. And why I very much prefer purchasing used and vintage equipment. For the most part, I have the skills and tools to work on it, and I can focus on those things that have stood the test of time and remain sought-after and appreciated - or what has evolved from those things using better materials and processes. Peter Wieck Melrose Park, PA |
#10
Posted to rec.audio.high-end
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Loudspeaker placement question
On 13 Mar 2009 21:19:05 GMT, "
wrote: On Mar 13, 2:09*pm, Kalman Rubinson wrote: I do not see this snide point as relevant. *All speakers are greatly affected by room acoustics and, consequently, their positioning with regard to the room and the listener. *Any two speakers, regardless of price or quality, will be similarly affected when placed in the same position. * In other words, the procedures for setup are the same but some are content to compromise more than others. The procedures for the setup of say a planar dipole radiator is not likely to be the same as for any type of box speaker, nor will they be affected by room acoustics and boundaries in the same way. Agreed. I was generalizing with respect to cost but not technology. Kal |
#11
Posted to rec.audio.high-end
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Loudspeaker placement question
On Mar 14, 7:50*am, " wrote:
Please note the interpolations. Please forgive the top-posting. Some snipped for brevity An 8" woofer will very most likely range quite a bit above the 'magic' 500hz - so put them facing outwards for the next series of tests. 3) Mid is approx 2.9' of *89cm What I meant to say was " Mid is 6.5 inch diameter. Around 89 cm from the floor. Dome, cone or horn? Makes a BIG difference. I am assuming for this that they are domes. Dome. Sorry to shatter your illusions here, but what goes on *inside* the walls has only to do with the next room and nothing at all to do with what goes on inside your listening room. That is affected by only the *first* acoustically opaque surface. ........ I did not express myself correctly. They are double 5 inch brick wall with a gap of 3" between two walls. So total thickness is about 13inch . No whatsoever materials in between the two walls. In the inner wall there were several cavity to the exact size of acoustic material so that the inner wall is all flat without any protruding acoustic panel. From the description you are giving it is my considered opinion that the speakers are *WAY* too close together. Don't get caught in the Cardas-Mimicry trap by attempting to duplicate headphones in your listening room or shooting for a unique sweet-spot. That ain't nohow how you listen to music in the real world, nor should it be how you build your illusion in your listening area. The speakers are 7' 4" apart. Is that too close? Anyway, back to the original question, that was "The only position that I find musically correct is when the speakers placed approximately 88cm from rear and 72cm from the side. Sitting position is in perfect triangle. Is it mathematically possible to calculate why this position seems right? " . I would like share what I found out today from another manufacturer guide. It is mathematically correct to place the speakers as such. Though I am settled at 73cm from SW and 76cm from RW. Please read here for more details. http://www.stoneaudio.co.uk/resource...udspeakers.pdf Cheers, ST |
#12
Posted to rec.audio.high-end
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Loudspeaker placement question
On Mar 14, 1:22*pm, ST wrote:
Please note the interpolations. What I meant to say was " Mid is 6.5 inch diameter. Around 89 cm from the floor. Good. Mids are less prone to exaggeration/diminuation by proximity to surfaces than woofs, but good. I did not express myself correctly. They are double 5 inch brick wall with a gap of *3" between two walls. So total thickness is about 13inch . No whatsoever materials in between the two walls. In the inner wall there were several cavity to the exact size of acoustic material so that the inner wall is all flat without any protruding acoustic panel. I am still not sure what you mean - do you mean that you have filled gaps in the wall such that it is now flat, but that the wall is somehow paneled (covered) with acoustical material? Or something else? The speakers are 7' 4" apart. Is that too close? If they are on the short wall, and place symmetrically, this may be too far. Also knowing that the woofers are 8", that *allows* them to get closer than what you have, but it is not necessary. Anyway, back to the original question, that was "The only position that I find musically correct is when the speakers placed approximately 88cm from rear and 72cm from the side. Sitting position is in perfect triangle. Is it mathematically possible to calculate why this position seems right? " . I would like share what I found out today from another manufacturer guide. It is *mathematically correct to place the speakers as such. Though I am settled at 73cm from SW and 76cm from RW. Please read here for more details.http://www.stoneaudio.co.uk/resource...udspeakers.pdf Read through the literature - and it suggests that 'perfect triangle' isn't the way to go if I am reading correctly. Try working off the long wall, once. See how it goes. Good luck. Peter Wieck Melrose Park, PA |
#13
Posted to rec.audio.high-end
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Loudspeaker placement question
ST writes:
My room size is H287.5 W368 L442.75cm exact( Golden ratio of 1:1.28:1.54). Reverberation time is around 0.33ms. Despite following everything according to the recommended setup my speaker position defies accepted loudspeaker guide such as Cardas and Wasp and others. Cardas setup is simply not possible in my room due to the size. The other position either produces too low bass or thin voice or bright. The only position that I find musically correct is speakers placed approximately 88cm from rear and 72cm from the side. Sitting position is in perfect triangle. Is it mathematically possible to calculate why this position seems right? Yes, it is, but it's complicated. Beware of any simple formulas. CARA is probably what you want. See http://www.cara.de/ http://www.stereophile.com/miscellaneous/438/ I am at risk of recommending this software so often that the moderators think I'm shilling for the company, but I'm just a customer. Andrew. |
#14
Posted to rec.audio.high-end
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Loudspeaker placement question
On Mar 15, 10:26*pm, Andrew Haley wrote:
ST writes: * My room size is H287.5 W368 L442.75cm exact( Golden ratio of * 1:1.28:1.54). Reverberation time is around 0.33ms. Despite * following everything according to the recommended setup my speaker * position defies accepted loudspeaker guide such as Cardas and Wasp * and others. *Cardas setup is simply not possible in my room due to * the size. The other position either produces too low bass or thin * voice or bright. *The only position that I find musically correct * is speakers placed approximately 88cm from rear and 72cm from the * side. Sitting position is in perfect triangle. Is it mathematically * possible to calculate why this position seems right? Yes, it is, but it's complicated. *Beware of any simple formulas. CARA is probably what you want. *See http://www.cara.de/http://www.stereo...ellaneous/438/ I am at risk of recommending this software so often that the moderators ***** I'm shilling for the company, but I'm just a customer. Andrew. Hi, thanks for the idea I am working with another software with my friend. And to Peter, you are absolutely correct to say the speakers were placed too far a part. I have reduced to 6'5" . I ***** it is going to take another two weeks to hit the right spot. Wonder how those guys with over 100 pound loudspeakers find their sweet spot. Regards, ST |
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