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  #41   Report Post  
Audio Guy
 
Posts: n/a
Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver

In article sfDOa.6619$OZ2.207@rwcrnsc54,
(ludovic mirabel) writes:
(Bob Marcus) wrote in message ...
(ludovic mirabel) wrote in message news:C7kOa.128448$R73.15582@sccrnsc04...
(Dick Pierce) wrote in message et...
(ludovic mirabel) wrote in message news:n7IKa.24750$Bg.13287@rwcrnsc54...

The topic is: "Does ABX work for comparing high-end components?"


Yes.

It works because it's a test of *hearing*, and anyone who understands
how our hearing works (which ought to include any medical
professional, but perhaps I'm being presumptuous here) knows that our
hearing works independent of the *kind* of device making the sound we
are hearing.

If you know different, please tell us.

bob


"WE" have made an important contribution to psychometrics,
understanding of philosophy, acoustics etc. "WE" are not
"presumptuous" one little bit. It just is not in our nature. Either
"we" make sense or "we" don't.
"ABX is a test of "hearing" and "Hearing works independent(ly) of the
"kind" of device making the sound..."
A few carping ABXers may object that a "test of hearing" has been
known and practiced for years under the humble name of "hearing test"
and that their beloved ABX involves also BRAIN functions we know
little about; like for instance a cortical centre for MUSIC
processing.


But unless there is something supernatural going on when listening to
music via audio components, the audio components are just reproducing
sound, they do not create music. They take a varying voltage that
represents the changes in air pressure that are detected as sound by
human ears and just reproduce them as changing air pressure. And has
been mentioned before, not all of the sound that is reproduced is
music. What about the cannon shots included in most versions of the
1812 Overture? Are they not a valid choice for determining difference
of reproduction quality?

Others might say that a defence lawyer produces "sounds" and is
followed by a prosecutor doing the same. The juries and the judge then
compare the respective sounds for difference/preference and if they
find none the defendant walks
Language- what's that?


Sorry, but that's a very poor analogy, interpreting speech is very
different from listening to music since you can greatly reduce the
original frequency response of speech and it is still very
intelligible. Are you advocating that MP3s are just fine for
listening to music since that is even less of a change to the
original than can be done with speech?

  #42   Report Post  
ludovic mirabel
 
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Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver

(Richard D Pierce) wrote in message ...
As but one example of Mr Ludovics continued misrepresentation
and circumlocution, let's just examine two EXACT quotes of his.
First, in a previous post, he says:
Here comes the heavy artillery:
"SCIENCE' gives the answers. Mr. Pierce knows them. And I'm supposed
not to like them.
Exactly which answers to what?
CDs are "better" than lps.?
Transistors are "better" than tubes.?
Yamaha transistor amp. is "better" than VTL.?

Then he, in the most recent post, he says:
I then quoted-with FIVE question marks, FIVE examples of
controversies in the high- end that DBTs have not in my opinion
resolved as yet. Do you know the answers Mr. Dick?


Here we have it folks, but one, and just one of the easiest
examples of his own self contradictions. He claims FIRST
that, to quote: "SCIENCE' gives the answers. Mr. Pierce knows them.
Then he says:
Do you know the answers Mr. Dick?

A dodge, to be sure.
Do I know the answers? Mr. Ludovic, do YOU know the questions?
Do you even CARE what the questions are, or are you simply
interested in overwhelming the forum with sheer quantity of
verbiage and hope the readers are bored into missing the fact
that it is repetitious and vacuous? Are you more interested in
learning what the questions are or merely in the less than
clever turn-of-phrase, confabulation.
Mr. Ludovic, you'd do yourself a service by actually DOING the
work you demand of others instead of whining when no one will do
your homework for you.


I am flattered by this "close reading" of my text (as the
postmodernist literary critics call it) even though I don't follow the
logic. I agree, it deserves it! True, this particular critic does not
approve of my writing style but it is obvious that he can't tear
himself away. Food, sleep and health get neglected- (remember my
blood pressure advice? Before my retirement people used to pay me for
it. You, Mr. Pierce, get it for free)- while he pores over my
ambiguities, illogicalities,contradictions and so on. Keep on
trucking. As they say in Hollywood: "The only bad publicity is no
publicity at all"
I can take a hint: You want to keep the rest of us in suspense
waiting to hear your views on comparing components by DBT, because you
know of their world-historical importance.
I'll cease "whining". Since they are so well hidden it will be a
job to dig them out. It will take money. I'm starting a fund amongst
all those in RAHE waiting with baited breath. Send the offers by
email. In expectation of a flood I can't guarantee immediate
confirmation.
Regards from Ludovic Mirabel

  #43   Report Post  
ludovic mirabel
 
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Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver (was: Finally ... The Furutech CD-do-something)

(S888Wheel) wrote in message ...
Ludonvic said

I have no "evidence" for my perception that silver wires a la Kimber


sound better- TO ME- than copper (even when I'm blinded). None that
would satisfy you and none, in truth- that would satisfy a critical
peer-review.
MORE- I don't believe that such "evidence" is possible outside of RAHE
wishful fantasies. I don't believe that there is experimental
evidence (see my answer to Nousaine) that a technique, such as the
audio version of DBT has been shown to be capable of invalidating
mine or anyone else's perceptions.


Snip previous discussion:

I have proposed such tests but I don't expect to make money off them. What I
proposed is not easy to do and not practical for the garden variety of
audiophile. Just becuase evidence hasn't been obtained does not make it
unobtainable.


Reading the above I see three possibilities only:
1) I misunderstand you - my fault
2) You say that a test is available to check if my single-blind
preferences are mine? or if I "really" hold them or if am lying or
what? To do away with verbal quibbling ,please, note "preferences".
(Of course there is no preference without difference).
3) I do understand you correctly and you're in pssession of an
unprecedented advance in accessing personal brain processing of
musical perceptions.
I am sorry I missed your proposal that you're referring to. Could you
repeat it one more time?
Ludovic Mirabel

  #45   Report Post  
Richard D Pierce
 
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Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver

In article , Mkuller wrote:
mkuller wrote:
It never ceases to amaze me how obviously intelligent people (perhaps I'm

being
presumptious here) can take such a simplistic position on this topic. If

you
think a well-designed DBT comparing audio components using music is just a
"hearing test", then it's no wonder these debates go on and on the way they

do.

Well, if you think it's NOT just a hearing test, maybe you can move
the debate forward by telling us what it is.


This debate has not "moved forward" since it began many years ago.


And, methinks, you just avoided an opportunity to move it
forward by not answering the gentleman's question.

I would like to repeat it:

If the comparison of audio equipment reduced to the audible
differences ONLY, that is, all non-auditory information is
removed, thus reducing the detection of differences to those
which can only find their way to the person listening via
the auditory periphery is NOT test involving hearing only,
what, precisely is it?

Come on Mike, step up, take a swing, and be a hero :-)

--
| Dick Pierce |
| Professional Audio Development |
| 1-781/826-4953 Voice and FAX |
| |



  #46   Report Post  
S888Wheel
 
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Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver (was: Finally ... The Furutech CD-do-something)

I said


Huh? You seem not to understand the purpose of peer review. It does
not determine and is not the arbiter of "scientific validity."


Perhaps you don't understand it. It more or less is such an arbiter
of such things. Any scientific claims that have not been through
peer review and publishing is regarded as junk science without
merit. Well at least according to the research scientists I have
asked. Maybe you know more about it than they do. In the world
of science when one does research via experimentation that
value of that data hinges on peer review.


Dick said


The mere fact that a published article made it through peer review
does NOT mean that the reviewers agree with the contents of that
article. It simply means that the reviewers assert that the methods
used are up to standard. One can publish an article that describes
a set of well conducted, well researeched, carefully controlled
experiments that reaches a conclusion that disagrees completely with
the currently accepted scientific views, even the view of the peer
review committee.


Never said otherwise. if someone tries to publish an article that draws
conclusions that are in conflict with the very data from the tests conducted
for the article it is a different matter. I was talking about drawing
definitive conclusions from inconclusive data.

Dick said


But S888Wheels' claim that the peer review process, to paraphrase
from the two sets of quotes above, is

"the arbiter of scientific validity"

is simply NOT the case. It is an assurance to the reader that, in
the opinion of the reviewers, the author took appropriate care in
the PROCESS, but THE PEER REVIEW PROCESS IS NOT A SANCTION OF THE
RESULTS OF THE AUTHORS METHODS NOR OF HIS CONCLUSIONS DERIVED
THEREFROM. All due respect to S888Wheels' scientific researcher
friends, someone is not understanding the process if they claim
otherwise.

Maybe it's better not to paprphrase. The bottom line is that claims without
scientific peer review are junk in the world of science.
  #47   Report Post  
Mkuller
 
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Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver

(Richard D Pierce) wrote:
If the comparison of audio equipment reduced to the audible
differences ONLY, that is, all non-auditory information is
removed, thus reducing the detection of differences to those
which can only find their way to the person listening via
the auditory periphery is NOT test involving hearing only,
what, precisely is it?


As you have described it, it would be a test of:
1. HEARING differences AND
2. Recognizing differences
3. Short-term memory - remembering differences (especially challenging using
a dynamic program like music)
4. Successfully matching differences to an unknown
5. Test-taking ability

That is much more complex than a simple "hearing test", right Dick?. Maybe
your audiologist requires you to go through all of those hurdles when you have
your hearing tested, but mine makes it much easier and just focuses on the
"hearing" part.

Now that the great debate has been moved forward, can we let it go and start
having some fun discussing music or audio equipment?
Regards,
Mike

  #49   Report Post  
Steven Sullivan
 
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Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver

Mkuller wrote:
(Richard D Pierce) wrote:
If the comparison of audio equipment reduced to the audible
differences ONLY, that is, all non-auditory information is
removed, thus reducing the detection of differences to those
which can only find their way to the person listening via
the auditory periphery is NOT test involving hearing only,
what, precisely is it?


As you have described it, it would be a test of:
1. HEARING differences AND
2. Recognizing differences
3. Short-term memory - remembering differences (especially challenging using
a dynamic program like music)
4. Successfully matching differences to an unknown
5. Test-taking ability


That is much more complex than a simple "hearing test", right Dick?. Maybe
your audiologist requires you to go through all of those hurdles when you have
your hearing tested, but mine makes it much easier and just focuses on the
"hearing" part.


If you're going to be this semantically picky,
an audiological 'hearing test' is at least in part a test of difference.
You are asked to respond when you can hear a sound or not at a given frequency.
It is also a test of short-term memory, as is any serial presentation. And it
is no less a test of test-taking ability.
And any test of hearing differences involving self-report by the testee,
is also a test of recognizing differences,
so #1 and #2 are redundant above.

--
-S.

  #50   Report Post  
Steven Sullivan
 
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Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver

ludovic mirabel wrote:
(Richard D Pierce) wrote in message ...


"If the auditory peripheral system is not presented with
auditory stimuli which result in a different response by the
auditory periphery, and thus the auditory periphery is not
capable of presented a different response to the auditory
cortex, then whatever DIFFERENCE in action of the "cortical
centre for MUSIC processing" cannot be due to a difference in
SOUND and thus must be due to non-sound differences."
"Unless you are proposing some magic like telepathy. Or simply
engaging in argumentation".


I tried to translate for my own use this pretentious,
pseudoscientific gobledygook and failed.


Given your penchant for same, I'm surprised.

In any case, I understood it easily: no different signal at the
receptors means no different signal at the auditory cortex.
Thus any such perception of difference
that results in such case, CANNOT be the result of an actual
auditory event. In other words, you imagined it.

Simple example from audio hobbyism:
the classic mistake of being convinced you heard a difference, only
to realize that one of the articles being compared
wasn't plugged in/switched in/played/working in the first place.

Yes -it is the the *non-sound* differences that make us distinguish
the reproduction of SOUNDS made by the violins in a Beethoven quartet
from the SOUNDS made by a Gipsy violinn or the pink noise.
I haven't a clue how it hapens. It is not science- just my gut
feeling.


That's odd. I know exactly how it happens: there are in fact vast 'sound'
differences between all the examples you cite. These manifest thenvselves
as differences in the sound waves taht impringe upon the ear. These differences
are easily demonstrated objectively.

--
-S.


  #51   Report Post  
Steven Sullivan
 
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Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver

Bob Marcus wrote:
(S888Wheel) wrote in message ...


if someone tries to publish an article that draws
conclusions that are in conflict with the very data from the tests conducted
for the article it is a different matter. I was talking about drawing
definitive conclusions from inconclusive data.

Given that you have admitted to (and certainly demonstrated) no more
than a very basic understanding of statistics, perhaps you are not in
the best position to be proclaiming what does and does not constitute
conclusive data.


snip

Maybe it's better not to paprphrase. The bottom line is that claims without
scientific peer review are junk in the world of science.


Maybe it's better not to generalize about subjects outside your field.
Findings which cannot be confirmed or replicated constitute junk
science. That something is published in an unreviewed journal (or not
published at all) does not make it wrong.


There is, howver, generally more scientific
*prestige* attached to articles published in peer-reviewed
journals than elsewhere...because in a pr journal there's been at least
the possibility of nonsense-filtering.

The distinction between peer reviewed and nonpeer reviewed claims
has been noted here by *both* sides at different times. The fact that
some claims come from AES abstracts (not peer reviewed) versus peer reviewed
journal publications, for example, has been cited as one reason to
be more skeptical of the former than the latter.

--
-S.

  #52   Report Post  
Steven Sullivan
 
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Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver

Mkuller wrote:
mkuller wrote:
As you have described it, it would be a test of:
1. HEARING differences AND
2. Recognizing differences
3. Short-term memory - remembering differences (especially challenging

using
a dynamic program like music)
4. Successfully matching differences to an unknown
5. Test-taking ability


That is much more complex than a simple "hearing test", right Dick?. Maybe
your audiologist requires you to go through all of those hurdles when you

have
your hearing tested, but mine makes it much easier and just focuses on the
"hearing" part.


Steven Sullivan wrote:
If you're going to be this semantically picky,


I beg your pardon...
This whole thread seems to be about picky things, semantics included.


You took it to a new level. Congratulations. Now I'm running with it.

an audiological 'hearing test' is at least in part a test of difference.
You are asked to respond when you can hear a sound or not at a given
frequency.


No, it isn't a test of differences between the sounds, only a test of whether
you can HEAR each of them individually.


As compared to NOT hearing them (i.e., hearing silence). Strictly speaking, that is a test of
difference: sound or silence.

It is also a test of short-term memory, as is any serial presentation.


No, it isn't. You are not asked to remember and compare the serial sounds -
only if you can HEAR each one.


Think of silence as another 'sound' and
it becomes a test of short term memory.

Of course, actual ABX/DBT etc tend not to compare things as radically different
as 'no sound' versus 'sound. They tend to be used to compare things taht
are only marginally different at best. BUT at the limmits of an audiological
exam -- for me, somehwere above 15 kHz -- the difference between 'heard it'
and didn't hear it' becomes just as marginal.

And it
is no less a test of test-taking ability.


Perhaps, but at the most basic level since no memory or comparisons are
required.


See above.

And any test of hearing differences involving self-report by the testee,


Yes, it does. I guess that means you can add a #6. to my list above -
self-awareness and accurate self-reporting.


Subtract it because it's inbvolved in ANY comparison, sighted, or otherwise.

Otherwise you might just as well add,
#7 test of the presence or absence of consciousness.

is also a test of recognizing differences,
so #1 and #2 are redundant above.


No, hearing two sounds is different than recognizing the two sounds are
different.


Please describe to me two distinct tests that involve self-reporting only,
one which tests 'hearing' a difference and the other which tests
'recognizing' a difference.

Sorry, but I'm afraid you've got most of this wrong. You have just failed THIS
test.


I'll try not to cry.

--
-S.

  #53   Report Post  
ludovic mirabel
 
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Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver

(Audio Guy) wrote in message news:HWZOa.20234$H17.5464@sccrnsc02...

See his text below


Dear A.Guy . I promised myself not to bother with this kind of
contribution any longer but, true, you have a right to question my
credentials. Note that all I claim is that I know enough to know when
to shut up about matters that are on the leading edge of specialised
research in neuropsychology, neurobiochemistry, neuropharmacology and
brain-imaging. Also to know enough to surmise that however modest my
resources are in this superspecialised field in all likelihood they
are infinitely greater than yours, Pierce's, Marcus' and Sullivan's
separately and all together.
So to particulars. I had 2 years of undergraduate brain anatomy,
physiology, and function leading to an exam.
I did pre- and then postgraduate neurology in preparation for a
competive exam in my specialty of internal medicine- exam which had up
to 90% failure rate.
I then had to keep up with progress in neurology being a consultant in
internal med. to a large community hospital without a resident
neurologist.
My acquaintance, superficial as it is. with the progress in
brain-function research makes me feel that the discussion of juvenile
simplicities of Pierce's, yours etc is a waste of time.
Example of a simple, well known event in neurology; Brain injury
resulting in dysphasia ie problems with speech understanding and
production. The patient hears you producing sounds, he can produce
sounds but his productions make no more sense than... guess what. He
hears but can not follow simplest orders. Sometimes he can swear but
not utter a single coherent sentence. His speech center (in the left
temporal lobe in rt.handed people) is damaged. Not his "external
auditory gobbledygook" ie. earlobes, inner ear, acoustic nerve etc.
They are just fine.
I just read that the researchers think they located a music centre in
the brain. My guess, my "gut feeling" is that it is there that a
virtuoso distinguishes a Bluethner from a Yamaha or the reproduction
of the cello sound differently by different components. You and your
pals KNOW exactly what the brain can and can not do. That's the
difference between us.

This is the time to remind you that you took on the job of instructing
me once before. Kindly and tolerantly I demonstrated to you in this
thread that not only you did not have a clue about the intended
purpose of ABX but did not even know how it was done. You chose not to
answer then but now you're back instructing me again in neuroanatomy.
Well, if you have to... be my guest.
Any time you want me to quote from our past discussion just say so.
Ludovic Mirabel

I said:
and that their beloved ABX involves also BRAIN functions we know
little about; like for instance a cortical centre for MUSIC
processing.

You answered:

"If the auditory peripheral system is not presented with
auditory stimuli which result in a different response by the
auditory periphery, and thus the auditory periphery is not
capable of presented a different response to the auditory
cortex, then whatever DIFFERENCE in action of the "cortical
centre for MUSIC processing" cannot be due to a difference in
SOUND and thus must be due to non-sound differences."
"Unless you are proposing some magic like telepathy. Or simply
engaging in argumentation".

I tried to translate for my own use this pretentious,
pseudoscientific gobledygook and failed.


And again you show how little you yourself comprehend the topic. He's
just repeating what I myself also posted. Audio reproduction systems
reproduce sound, not music, and that is what ABX is for, to determine
differences in sound. If there is no difference in the sound of two
units, it is impossible for there to be any audio difference of any
kind.

At least Marcus says" hearing" when he means hearing- not "auditory
peripheral system".. What does "...auditory periphery is not capable
of presented a different response to..." mean I haven't a clue.


Change "presented" to "presenting" and it makes perfect sense. As if
your posts never make simple tense or spelling errors. Again,
demonstration of poor comprehension on your part.

Quoting me;
Language- what's that?

You retort:
"Something used by some to corrupt, to twist, to manipulate, to
misrepresent as the prime tool of argumentation."
You forgot "to bore into stupor'

Yes -it is the the *non-sound* differences that make us distinguish
the reproduction of SOUNDS made by the violins in a Beethoven quartet
from the SOUNDS made by a Gipsy violinn or the pink noise.


How in the world does it get from the speakers to the brain except
via SOUND? That's the point, it is either via sound or via some
non-physical mechanism.

I haven't a clue how it hapens. It is not science- just my gut
feeling.


Please keep your guts to yourself.

I feel also that the gulf between myself and someone who KNOWS how
brain differentiates Missa Solemnis from the pink noise pink noise is
unbridgeable.
I also feel tired of anticipating your manufactured outrage: "I
didn't say that!" Say whatever you DID say in plain and count me out.
This particular trick is wearing out threadbare.


As if you always speak clearly and never use 100 words where 5 would
do.

I have no intention of exchanging speculations with you (or Mr.
Audio Guy or Mr. Marcus) about some of the most controversial topics
in current pharmacological brain research and brain imaging- that I
know little about but am quite certain that any of you know even
less.


Again, if you know so little, how can you judge how much another knows
or understands of the topic?


Also ever since my army days I have a thing about being hectored in
a seargent-major voice.


Then stop using it yourself, we're tired of hearing it too.

In fact I'm tired of this correspondence and so must be the
readers- if any are still left to us. We all deserve a breather.
So if you have any more "questions" like this one please send me an
SASE with international stamp-coupon. Your "question" may get lost in
the email with the volume of debt liquidation and organ enlargement
offers I get every day..
Regards. Sleep well. Ludovic Mirabel


  #54   Report Post  
Bob Marcus
 
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Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver

(ludovic mirabel) wrote in message news:6a8Pa.25318$ye4.20777@sccrnsc01...

Dear A.Guy . I promised myself not to bother with this kind of
contribution any longer


Alas, another Mirabel promise broken.

but, true, you have a right to question my
credentials. Note that all I claim is that I know enough to know when
to shut up about matters that are on the leading edge of specialised
research in neuropsychology, neurobiochemistry, neuropharmacology and
brain-imaging. Also to know enough to surmise that however modest my
resources are in this superspecialised field in all likelihood they
are infinitely greater than yours, Pierce's, Marcus' and Sullivan's
separately and all together.


And yet, when Dick Pierce recently explained the hearing mechanism to
you, you professed not to understand a word he said.

snip supposed credentials

I just read that the researchers think they located a music centre in
the brain.


Which would leave us with the question of what information actually
gets to that center.

My guess, my "gut feeling" is that it is there that a
virtuoso distinguishes a Bluethner from a Yamaha or the reproduction
of the cello sound differently by different components.


And does your highly-credentialed gut tell you that a non-virtuoso
distinguishes them in another part of his brain? Or that a virtuoso
distinguishes the reproduction of a cricket chirp by different
components in a different part of his brain than he would the
reproduction of a cello by different components?

You and your
pals KNOW exactly what the brain can and can not do.


Available evidence suggests that Dick Pierce, at least, knows more
about the subject of hearing perception than you do.

bob
  #55   Report Post  
Audio Guy
 
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Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver

In article 6a8Pa.25318$ye4.20777@sccrnsc01,
(ludovic mirabel) writes:
(Audio Guy) wrote in message news:HWZOa.20234$H17.5464@sccrnsc02...

See his text below


Dear A.Guy . I promised myself not to bother with this kind of
contribution any longer but, true, you have a right to question my
credentials. Note that all I claim is that I know enough to know when
to shut up about matters that are on the leading edge of specialised
research in neuropsychology, neurobiochemistry, neuropharmacology and
brain-imaging. Also to know enough to surmise that however modest my
resources are in this superspecialised field in all likelihood they
are infinitely greater than yours, Pierce's, Marcus' and Sullivan's
separately and all together.


And mine and Mr. Pierce's in the realm of electronics and sound
reproduction is just as infinitely greater than yours, so please keep
that in mind.

So to particulars. I had 2 years of undergraduate brain anatomy,
physiology, and function leading to an exam.
I did pre- and then postgraduate neurology in preparation for a
competive exam in my specialty of internal medicine- exam which had up
to 90% failure rate.
I then had to keep up with progress in neurology being a consultant in
internal med. to a large community hospital without a resident
neurologist.
My acquaintance, superficial as it is. with the progress in
brain-function research makes me feel that the discussion of juvenile
simplicities of Pierce's, yours etc is a waste of time.
Example of a simple, well known event in neurology; Brain injury
resulting in dysphasia ie problems with speech understanding and
production. The patient hears you producing sounds, he can produce
sounds but his productions make no more sense than... guess what. He
hears but can not follow simplest orders. Sometimes he can swear but
not utter a single coherent sentence. His speech center (in the left
temporal lobe in rt.handed people) is damaged. Not his "external
auditory gobbledygook" ie. earlobes, inner ear, acoustic nerve etc.
They are just fine.


So you seem to agree that speech recognition and sound recognition
are very different things. Thank you.

I just read that the researchers think they located a music centre in
the brain. My guess, my "gut feeling" is that it is there that a
virtuoso distinguishes a Bluethner from a Yamaha or the reproduction
of the cello sound differently by different components. You and your
pals KNOW exactly what the brain can and can not do. That's the
difference between us.


No, I do not know what the brain can do, but I do know that sound is
the mechanism that allows one to recognize either speech or music,
and if there is no difference in the sound reaching the ears, there
can be no different information getting to the brain for it to
analyze. By the way, I have an MSEE with over 20 years of work
experience in the field and have studied information theory and
random signal analysis which included statistical analysis of the
reception of signals with noise.

This is the time to remind you that you took on the job of instructing
me once before. Kindly and tolerantly I demonstrated to you in this
thread that not only you did not have a clue about the intended
purpose of ABX but did not even know how it was done.


Please quote this since I have never said I don't know how it is
done. I know exactly how it is done and how DBTs in general is done
as I also studied psychology at the university and that is one of the
prime subjects. I also have a much deeper and through knowledge of
how electronics work than you have and so know that the difference
between two signals can be measured to a much finer degree than can
be heard. So don't try to lecture me on ABX, please, especially since
you've never done even one while I have done many. And talk about
someone who has no clue about what ABX is used for, ABX is a test of
sound differences, not music recognition nor speech recognition.

You chose not to
answer then but now you're back instructing me again in neuroanatomy.


Please show where I "instructed" you, I merely asked how the brain
could determine a difference if no difference in sound was presented.
This is something you seem to have no clue about, so please explain
how it could happen.

Well, if you have to... be my guest.
Any time you want me to quote from our past discussion just say so.
Ludovic Mirabel

I said:
and that their beloved ABX involves also BRAIN functions we know
little about; like for instance a cortical centre for MUSIC
processing.
You answered:

"If the auditory peripheral system is not presented with
auditory stimuli which result in a different response by the
auditory periphery, and thus the auditory periphery is not
capable of presented a different response to the auditory
cortex, then whatever DIFFERENCE in action of the "cortical
centre for MUSIC processing" cannot be due to a difference in
SOUND and thus must be due to non-sound differences."
"Unless you are proposing some magic like telepathy. Or simply
engaging in argumentation".

I tried to translate for my own use this pretentious,
pseudoscientific gobledygook and failed.


And again you show how little you yourself comprehend the topic. He's
just repeating what I myself also posted. Audio reproduction systems
reproduce sound, not music, and that is what ABX is for, to determine
differences in sound. If there is no difference in the sound of two
units, it is impossible for there to be any audio difference of any
kind.

At least Marcus says" hearing" when he means hearing- not "auditory
peripheral system".. What does "...auditory periphery is not capable
of presented a different response to..." mean I haven't a clue.


Change "presented" to "presenting" and it makes perfect sense. As if
your posts never make simple tense or spelling errors. Again,
demonstration of poor comprehension on your part.

Quoting me;
Language- what's that?
You retort:
"Something used by some to corrupt, to twist, to manipulate, to
misrepresent as the prime tool of argumentation."
You forgot "to bore into stupor'

Yes -it is the the *non-sound* differences that make us distinguish
the reproduction of SOUNDS made by the violins in a Beethoven quartet
from the SOUNDS made by a Gipsy violinn or the pink noise.


How in the world does it get from the speakers to the brain except
via SOUND? That's the point, it is either via sound or via some
non-physical mechanism.

I haven't a clue how it hapens. It is not science- just my gut
feeling.


Please keep your guts to yourself.

I feel also that the gulf between myself and someone who KNOWS how
brain differentiates Missa Solemnis from the pink noise pink noise is
unbridgeable.
I also feel tired of anticipating your manufactured outrage: "I
didn't say that!" Say whatever you DID say in plain and count me out.
This particular trick is wearing out threadbare.


As if you always speak clearly and never use 100 words where 5 would
do.

I have no intention of exchanging speculations with you (or Mr.
Audio Guy or Mr. Marcus) about some of the most controversial topics
in current pharmacological brain research and brain imaging- that I
know little about but am quite certain that any of you know even
less.


Again, if you know so little, how can you judge how much another knows
or understands of the topic?


Also ever since my army days I have a thing about being hectored in
a seargent-major voice.


Then stop using it yourself, we're tired of hearing it too.




  #56   Report Post  
 
Posts: n/a
Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver

Bob Marcus wrote:

And does your highly-credentialed gut tell you that a non-virtuoso
distinguishes them in another part of his brain? Or that a virtuoso
distinguishes the reproduction of a cricket chirp by different
components in a different part of his brain than he would the
reproduction of a cello by different components?


What does 'virtuoso' have to do with it anyway? By definition, a 'virtuoso'
in music is someone who can display techncal acumen. There are plenty of
those around that lack artistic qualities.

But as he has shown many times, Ludovic has a lot of unique definitions of
common words and terms that are well, (how to say it?) highly personal.

  #57   Report Post  
Gary Rosen
 
Posts: n/a
Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver

"Mkuller" wrote in message
news:70DOa.9260$N7.1704@sccrnsc03...

It never ceases to amaze me how obviously intelligent people (perhaps I'm

being
presumptious here) can take such a simplistic position on this topic. If

you
think a well-designed DBT comparing audio components using music is just a
"hearing test", then it's no wonder these debates go on and on the way

they do.

A DBT *is* just a hearing test. It completely fails at testing our ability
to be influenced
by the price or reputation of the equipment.

- Gary Rosen

  #58   Report Post  
Mkuller
 
Posts: n/a
Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver

"Mkuller" wrote in message

It never ceases to amaze me how obviously intelligent people (perhaps I'm

being
presumptious here) can take such a simplistic position on this topic. If

you
think a well-designed DBT comparing audio components using music is just a
"hearing test", then it's no wonder these debates go on and on the way

they do.

"Gary Rosen"

A DBT *is* just a hearing test. It completely fails at testing our ability
to be influenced
by the price or reputation of the equipment.


Ah, I get it. You mean it's a test of hearing as opposed to a one of seeing
and hearing. No one has denied that.

A "hearing test" is one usually conducted by an audiologist using tones of
increasing frequency to test one's "hearing" ability. A DBT is a very
different type of test which is much more complex than that.
Regards,
Mike

  #60   Report Post  
Richard D Pierce
 
Posts: n/a
Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver

In article 03iPa.27941$N7.2693@sccrnsc03, Mkuller wrote:
A DBT *is* just a hearing test. It completely fails at testing our ability
to be influenced
by the price or reputation of the equipment.


Ah, I get it. You mean it's a test of hearing as opposed to a one of seeing
and hearing. No one has denied that.

A "hearing test" is one usually conducted by an audiologist using tones of
increasing frequency to test one's "hearing" ability. A DBT is a very
different type of test which is much more complex than that.


No, not correct at all.

A "hearing" test describes WHAT is being tested. A DB test
describes HOW the test is conducted. They are not mutually
exclusive. Indeed, most modern audiology equipment used for
conducting hearing tests conduct them as double-blind hearing
tests.

You have focused on a very narrow definition of "hearing test"
which, in and of itself is not incorrect, and have stated that a
double-blind test is a "very different type of test." This is
clearly not the case for several reasons.

1. As stated, most modern "hearing tests" in an audiological
context ARE double-blind tests.

2. If one is attempting to discern whether the differences
between two aural presentations, say, as in the difference
between two wires is detectable ON THE DIFFERENCES IN THE
AUDIO ONLY, and we are willing to accept the premise that
it is the ears that provide the connection between audio
stimuli and the brains reaction to that stimuli, then, yes,
such are "hearing tests" by the very definition of the
term.

If the ear can't detect the difference, what else could possibly
account for potential differences IF the choice is limited to
hearing alone, which is the ENTIRE point of conducting double-
blind listening tests?

--
| Dick Pierce |
| Professional Audio Development |
| 1-781/826-4953 Voice and FAX |
| |



  #61   Report Post  
S888Wheel
 
Posts: n/a
Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver (was: Finally ... The Furutech CD-do-something)

I said

if someone tries to publish an article that draws
conclusions that are in conflict with the very data from the tests

conducted
for the article it is a different matter. I was talking about drawing
definitive conclusions from inconclusive data.


Bob said


Given that you have admitted to (and certainly demonstrated) no more
than a very basic understanding of statistics, perhaps you are not in
the best position to be proclaiming what does and does not constitute
conclusive data.


I have admitted to limited skill at doing the calculations. that is entirely
different than understanding the results. I find your conclusion that I have
demonstrated " avery basic understanding of statistics" based on our
disagrrement over the meaning of certain results rather arogant and selfserving
on your part. It is unfortunate that you have to make attacks on my intelect
over disagreements on the significance of the statistical analysis of the data.

I said


Maybe it's better not to paprphrase. The bottom line is that claims without
scientific peer review are junk in the world of science.



Bob said


Maybe it's better not to generalize about subjects outside your field.


Oh, I see. I'm not a scientist so I shouldn't express any generalized opinions
about science. Bull****. Are you a scientist by proffession? Are you not
following your own advice?

about subjects outside your field.
Findings which cannot be confirmed or replicated constitute junk
science. That something is published in an unreviewed journal (or not
published at all) does not make it wrong.


Strawman. I never said failure to get something peer reviewed made it wrong.

  #62   Report Post  
S888Wheel
 
Posts: n/a
Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver

I said


Maybe it's better not to paprphrase. The bottom line is that claims

without
scientific peer review are junk in the world of science.



Tom said

OK; but where is a single report in a peer reviewed journal that confirms
the
reports of amp/wire sound quality differences found in anecdotal reports,
magazine reviews or Stereophile's Recommended Components List? You can't have
it both ways.


I'm not trying to have it both ways. I never said that any claims in
Stereophile have risen from anecdotal to scientifically definitive. I am so
far, simply trying to sort out the evidence that is out there. How good is the
evidence and what is it telling us and not telling us.

Tom said


First there was no evidence that you had seen.


There was no scientifically valid evidence that i had seen. I have seen plenty
of anecdotal evidence on both sides. Much of it quite dubious on both sides.

Tom said

Now published data is
inconclusive.


No a specific published test that was never peer reviewed. Not only that the
testors never measured the test for sensitivity. their choices of samples
seemed quite slap dash to say the least. The choice to not persue instances
where there was a reasonable chance that certain persons were hearing
differences or that certain pieces of equipment may have been sounding
different strikes me as a mistake and combined with the lack of testing for
sensitivity of the test itself leaves us with an incoclusive test. i think it
would be very foolish for me or anyone else to look at this specific test and
draw definitive global conclusions on the audible differences of amplifiers.

Tom said

Yet, you have NO confirmation of differences you think exist in a
peer reviewed report.


Indeed I don't and never claimed I do. However this is not a reasonable basis
to make such definitve assertions of the lack of audible differences IMO.

Tom said

Why would that be; IF they actually existed?


I do not have all data on the subject. I thank you again for what you sent me.

  #63   Report Post  
Bob Marcus
 
Posts: n/a
Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver (was: Finally ... The Furutech CD-do-something)

(S888Wheel) wrote in message news:WLnPa.26675$OZ2.4442@rwcrnsc54...
I said

if someone tries to publish an article that draws
conclusions that are in conflict with the very data from the tests

conducted
for the article it is a different matter. I was talking about drawing
definitive conclusions from inconclusive data.


Bob said


Given that you have admitted to (and certainly demonstrated) no more
than a very basic understanding of statistics, perhaps you are not in
the best position to be proclaiming what does and does not constitute
conclusive data.


I have admitted to limited skill at doing the calculations. that is entirely
different than understanding the results. I find your conclusion that I have
demonstrated " avery basic understanding of statistics" based on our
disagrrement over the meaning of certain results rather arogant and selfserving
on your part. It is unfortunate that you have to make attacks on my intelect
over disagreements on the significance of the statistical analysis of the data.


It is not an attack on your intellect to say that your interpretation
of statistical results is incorrect. (My apologies if it seemed
otherwise.) Statistical interpretation is far less intuitive than most
people think, and unless someone's had some training in the field,
they're on very slippery ground in trying to second-guess published
results.

As for your understanding of these particular results, Keith Hughes
has handled that subject much more ably than I could.


I said


Maybe it's better not to paprphrase. The bottom line is that claims without
scientific peer review are junk in the world of science.



Bob said


Maybe it's better not to generalize about subjects outside your field.


Oh, I see. I'm not a scientist so I shouldn't express any generalized opinions
about science. Bull****. Are you a scientist by proffession? Are you not
following your own advice?

about subjects outside your field.
Findings which cannot be confirmed or replicated constitute junk
science. That something is published in an unreviewed journal (or not
published at all) does not make it wrong.


Strawman. I never said failure to get something peer reviewed made it wrong.


But you did call it "junk." Pardon me for failing to notice the
difference.

bob
  #65   Report Post  
Nousaine
 
Posts: n/a
Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver

(S888Wheel) wrote:

I said


Maybe it's better not to paprphrase. The bottom line is that claims
without
scientific peer review are junk in the world of science.


Tom said

OK; but where is a single report in a peer reviewed journal that confirms
the
reports of amp/wire sound quality differences found in anecdotal reports,
magazine reviews or Stereophile's Recommended Components List? You can't

have
it both ways.


I'm not trying to have it both ways. I never said that any claims in
Stereophile have risen from anecdotal to scientifically definitive. I am so
far, simply trying to sort out the evidence that is out there. How good is
the
evidence and what is it telling us and not telling us.


It's not telling you that amp sound has ever been verified. It is telling you
that many attempts to verify amp sound have failed to do so.

You are invoking what I call the Alien Visit or BigFoot defense; it is true
that no one has conclusively proven that Aliens don't visit us or that BigFoot
doesn't exist. But, you want us to believe when no one can produce a body?

Tom said


First there was no evidence that you had seen.


There was no scientifically valid evidence that i had seen. I have seen
plenty
of anecdotal evidence on both sides. Much of it quite dubious on both sides.


So then, the dubious evidence on the amp sound side carries MORE weight than
the contrary? Please.


Tom said

Now published data is
inconclusive.


No a specific published test that was never peer reviewed.


How is that any worse than not having peer-reviewed evidence of amp sound? It's
also true that there is no peer-reviewed experiment of anyone NOT witnessing an
alien visit or seeing BigFoot. So what?

Not only that the
testors never measured the test for sensitivity.


Sohow would they have done that to your satisfaction? What did you think of the
20+ other experiments with similar results?

their choices of samples
seemed quite slap dash to say the least. The choice to not persue instances
where there was a reasonable chance that certain persons were hearing
differences or that certain pieces of equipment may have been sounding
different strikes me as a mistake and combined with the lack of testing for
sensitivity of the test itself leaves us with an incoclusive test.


There was no such "reasonable chance" based on the data. You love to use the
wishful thinking analysis. So have many other believers.

i think it
would be very foolish for me or anyone else to look at this specific test and
draw definitive global conclusions on the audible differences of amplifiers.


So why don't you examine some of the others? That's one of the characteristics
of this particular experiment; it HAS been replicated.


Tom said

Yet, you have NO confirmation of differences you think exist in a
peer reviewed report.


Indeed I don't and never claimed I do. However this is not a reasonable basis
to make such definitve assertions of the lack of audible differences IMO.


So IYO then we have to accept the idea that amp sound may exist because no one
has successfully proven that it doesn't? Even when no proponent has provided a
single peer-reviewed experiment that it DOES.

This is turning the 'proof' requirement from claimant to the general public.
That doesn't work in my world where anyone making a claim needs to provide the
proof. You seem to be willing to accept a claim without any positive evidence
and to reject all contrary evidence as 'inconclusive.'


Tom said

Why would that be; IF they actually existed?


I do not have all data on the subject. I thank you again for what you sent
me.


As I said IF these audible differences actually existed I wonder why they
remain so elusive that not one manufacturer, supplier, distributor, retailer,
reviewer, reporter, lab rat, scientist, acoustician, electrical engineer,
musician or anyone has been able to provide a single replicable positive
experiment that shows that a nominally competent amp/wire has any influence on
the sound reaching a liteners ears through loudspeakers in a normally
reverberant environment.

Yet there are a couple dozen attempts to find these differences that have
failed. Now you want us to believe that all the contrary evidence is
inconclusive and we should ignore the lack of positives?
Doesn't work for me.


  #66   Report Post  
ludovic mirabel
 
Posts: n/a
Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver

(Audio Guy) wrote in message news:pIgPa.28021$ye4.21152@sccrnsc01...
In article 6a8Pa.25318$ye4.20777@sccrnsc01,
(ludovic mirabel) writes:
(Audio Guy) wrote in message news:HWZOa.20234$H17.5464@sccrnsc02...


Thus spoke Audio Guy:
"I also have a much deeper and through knowledge of
how electronics work than you have and so KNOW (my italics L.M.) that the
difference... etc"


I said I didn't know how exactly the brain processed the reproduction
of music.

No, I do not know what the brain can do, but I do KNOW (my italics L.M.)that
sound is the mechanism that allows one to recognize either speech or music,
and if there is no difference in the sound reaching the ears, there
can be no different information getting to the brain for it to
analyze.
And again you show how little you yourself comprehend the topic.


Please show where I "instructed" you, I merely asked how the brain
could determine a difference if no difference in sound was presented.


"Difference in sound" between a Stradivarius and a corner store
violin? To whom ? To 10.000 psychology students and electronics' engs.
or to Oistrakh?
Somebody's, anybody's brain says to its owner: "No difference". Which
proves to somebody, anybody that there IS no difference. Somebody's,
anybody else's brain says:" Good Lord, how very different!"
"Scientific" (thanks to ABX ) demonstration that the difference
enters "the sound" and leaves it again because it doesn't want to make
enemies amongst our homegrown scientists.

Ludovic Mirabel

P.S.I said:
This is the time to remind you that you took on the job of instructing
me once before. Kindly and tolerantly I demonstrated to you in this
thread that not only you did not have a clue about the intended
purpose of ABX but did not even know how it was done.

Audio Guy:
Please quote this since I have never said I don't know how it is
done. I KNOW (my caps L.M.) exactly how it is done and how DBTs in general is
done as I also studied psychology at the university and that is one of the
prime subjects.


By request a quote from July 3rd Subthread (...Was......Furutech)

Audio Guy said:
"Again, you MISUNDERSTAND (my capitals L.M.) what ABX was designed
for. It is a tool to
determine if differences exist, not for determining which unit is
better. There are DBTs for that purpose, but ABX is not one".

L.M. answered:
"It is kind of you to straighten me out. I'll pass it on to Carlstrom
the "objectivist" Godfather and codeveloper of the ABX switching
device.
... here is a quote of his from the official ABX website:"

Carlstrom:---" A second common misconception about ABX is the claim
that an ABX
test result is not a preference: it does not tell which audio
component sounds better. While literally true, if an ABX test confirms
a difference is heard, selecting one's preference is easy and
completely justified." I commented:
"I think that to find out that: " This is different" and leave
it at that may be of fascinating interest to pure searchers after
truth like you but not to an unsophisticated audio consumer like
myself.." (And Carlstrom seems to agree)
I continued:
"I'm even more confused about your explanation of the ABX test:. I
said: "I can easily hear 1db difference between channels, and a change
of 1 db.
What I can't do is to have 80 db changed to 81 db, then be asked if
the third unknown is 80 or 81 dbs. and be consistently correct."

You answered:
"Not what ABX tests do. They are used to determine if you can
determine if there is a difference, not if you can identify which is
which"..
I said:
"Curiouser and curiouser as the Red Queen said. . First we have cable
A, producing 80 db. Then cable B -81 db.. Then one of these two not
known to you (cable X) and you're asked "Is it like A or like B?"
What kind of ABX protocol have you been following?"
No comment.
__________________________________________________ ____________
__Remainder of previous posting:
I also have a much deeper and through knowledge of
how electronics work than you have and so know that the difference
between two signals can be measured to a much finer degree than can
be heard. So don't try to lecture me on ABX, please, especially since
you've never done even one while I have done many. And talk about
someone who has no clue about what ABX is used for, ABX is a test of
sound differences, not music recognition nor speech recognition.

You chose not to
answer then but now you're back instructing me again in neuroanatomy.


Please show where I "instructed" you, I merely asked how the brain
could determine a difference if no difference in sound was presented.
This is something you seem to have no clue about, so please explain
how it could happen.

Well, if you have to... be my guest.
Any time you want me to quote from our past discussion just say so.
Ludovic Mirabel

I said:
and that their beloved ABX involves also BRAIN functions we know
little about; like for instance a cortical centre for MUSIC
processing.
You answered:

"If the auditory peripheral system is not presented with
auditory stimuli which result in a different response by the
auditory periphery, and thus the auditory periphery is not
capable of presented a different response to the auditory
cortex, then whatever DIFFERENCE in action of the "cortical
centre for MUSIC processing" cannot be due to a difference in
SOUND and thus must be due to non-sound differences."
"Unless you are proposing some magic like telepathy. Or simply
engaging in argumentation".

I tried to translate for my own use this pretentious,
pseudoscientific gobledygook and failed.

And again you show how little you yourself comprehend the topic. He's
just repeating what I myself also posted. Audio reproduction systems
reproduce sound, not music, and that is what ABX is for, to determine
differences in sound. If there is no difference in the sound of two
units, it is impossible for there to be any audio difference of any
kind.

At least Marcus says" hearing" when he means hearing- not "auditory
peripheral system".. What does "...auditory periphery is not capable
of presented a different response to..." mean I haven't a clue.

Change "presented" to "presenting" and it makes perfect sense. As if
your posts never make simple tense or spelling errors. Again,
demonstration of poor comprehension on your part.

Quoting me;
Language- what's that?
You retort:
"Something used by some to corrupt, to twist, to manipulate, to
misrepresent as the prime tool of argumentation."
You forgot "to bore into stupor'

Yes -it is the the *non-sound* differences that make us distinguish
the reproduction of SOUNDS made by the violins in a Beethoven quartet
from the SOUNDS made by a Gipsy violinn or the pink noise.

How in the world does it get from the speakers to the brain except
via SOUND? That's the point, it is either via sound or via some
non-physical mechanism.

I haven't a clue how it hapens. It is not science- just my gut
feeling.

Please keep your guts to yourself.

I feel also that the gulf between myself and someone who KNOWS how
brain differentiates Missa Solemnis from the pink noise pink noise is
unbridgeable.
I also feel tired of anticipating your manufactured outrage: "I
didn't say that!" Say whatever you DID say in plain and count me out.
This particular trick is wearing out threadbare.

As if you always speak clearly and never use 100 words where 5 would
do.

I have no intention of exchanging speculations with you (or Mr.
Audio Guy or Mr. Marcus) about some of the most controversial topics
in current pharmacological brain research and brain imaging- that I
know little about but am quite certain that any of you know even
less.

Again, if you know so little, how can you judge how much another knows
or understands of the topic?


Also ever since my army days I have a thing about being hectored in
a seargent-major voice.

Then stop using it yourself, we're tired of hearing it too.


  #67   Report Post  
Audio Guy
 
Posts: n/a
Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver

In article 8lGPa.37933$H17.11209@sccrnsc02,
(ludovic mirabel) writes:
(Audio Guy) wrote in message news:pIgPa.28021$ye4.21152@sccrnsc01...
In article 6a8Pa.25318$ye4.20777@sccrnsc01,
(ludovic mirabel) writes:
(Audio Guy) wrote in message news:HWZOa.20234$H17.5464@sccrnsc02...


Thus spoke Audio Guy:
"I also have a much deeper and through knowledge of
how electronics work than you have and so KNOW (my italics L.M.) that the
difference... etc"


I said I didn't know how exactly the brain processed the reproduction
of music.


Didn't say you did, where did this come from?

What I am trying to get you to acknowledge is whether sound is the
only possible mechanism for the delivery of music. Is it or isn't it?


No, I do not know what the brain can do, but I do KNOW (my italics L.M.)that
sound is the mechanism that allows one to recognize either speech or music,
and if there is no difference in the sound reaching the ears, there
can be no different information getting to the brain for it to
analyze.
And again you show how little you yourself comprehend the topic.


Please show where I "instructed" you, I merely asked how the brain
could determine a difference if no difference in sound was presented.


"Difference in sound" between a Stradivarius and a corner store
violin? To whom ? To 10.000 psychology students and electronics' engs.
or to Oistrakh?
Somebody's, anybody's brain says to its owner: "No difference". Which
proves to somebody, anybody that there IS no difference. Somebody's,
anybody else's brain says:" Good Lord, how very different!"
"Scientific" (thanks to ABX ) demonstration that the difference
enters "the sound" and leaves it again because it doesn't want to make
enemies amongst our homegrown scientists.


This is no answer to my question of where I instructed you, just your
unusual interpretation of my statement. Again, if sound is not the
mechanism of delivery of the music, then what is? That is my question,
and one you keep ignoring since you don't seem to have an answer.


Ludovic Mirabel

P.S.I said:
This is the time to remind you that you took on the job of instructing
me once before. Kindly and tolerantly I demonstrated to you in this
thread that not only you did not have a clue about the intended
purpose of ABX but did not even know how it was done.

Audio Guy:
Please quote this since I have never said I don't know how it is
done. I KNOW (my caps L.M.) exactly how it is done and how DBTs in general is
done as I also studied psychology at the university and that is one of the
prime subjects.


By request a quote from July 3rd Subthread (...Was......Furutech)

Audio Guy said:
"Again, you MISUNDERSTAND (my capitals L.M.) what ABX was designed
for. It is a tool to
determine if differences exist, not for determining which unit is
better. There are DBTs for that purpose, but ABX is not one".

L.M. answered:
"It is kind of you to straighten me out. I'll pass it on to Carlstrom
the "objectivist" Godfather and codeveloper of the ABX switching
device.
.. here is a quote of his from the official ABX website:"

Carlstrom:---" A second common misconception about ABX is the claim
that an ABX
test result is not a preference: it does not tell which audio
component sounds better. While literally true, if an ABX test confirms
a difference is heard, selecting one's preference is easy and
completely justified." I commented:
"I think that to find out that: " This is different" and leave
it at that may be of fascinating interest to pure searchers after
truth like you but not to an unsophisticated audio consumer like
myself.." (And Carlstrom seems to agree)


Again you seem to be deciding how ABX is to be used, and
misinterpreting Carlstrom's statements to do so. He never said that
ABX is used to determine a preference, and in fact he states it is
LITERALLY true that it is NOT a test of preference. Please re-read
what you quoted. He is saying exactly what many other ABX advocated
state, that is, once a difference is determined, than one can move on
to choosing a preference, the corollary being if no difference is
determined then there is no reason to move to the next step and
choose a preference. Again, he never said to actually use ABX to make
the preference, that is simply you reading between lines that are not
there.

You yourself just keep proving over and over again that you don't
rally understand how ABX is used.

I continued:
"I'm even more confused about your explanation of the ABX test:. I
said: "I can easily hear 1db difference between channels, and a change
of 1 db.
What I can't do is to have 80 db changed to 81 db, then be asked if
the third unknown is 80 or 81 dbs. and be consistently correct."

You answered:
"Not what ABX tests do. They are used to determine if you can
determine if there is a difference, not if you can identify which is
which"..
I said:
"Curiouser and curiouser as the Red Queen said. . First we have cable
A, producing 80 db. Then cable B -81 db.. Then one of these two not
known to you (cable X) and you're asked "Is it like A or like B?"
What kind of ABX protocol have you been following?"


I decided it wasn't worth answering such a misconstruing of my
statement, but since you insist: I meant you are not asked if the
unknown is 80 dB or 81 dB, but only if is it A or B. Your original
statement never mentioned A or B only the measurements 80 dB or 81 dB.
A misunderstanding by you of a misunderstanding of mine.

massive unnecessary quoting snipped

  #68   Report Post  
S888Wheel
 
Posts: n/a
Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver


I said


Maybe it's better not to paprphrase. The bottom line is that claims
without
scientific peer review are junk in the world of science.



Tom said

OK; but where is a single report in a peer reviewed journal that confirms
the
reports of amp/wire sound quality differences found in anecdotal reports,
magazine reviews or Stereophile's Recommended Components List? You can't

have
it both ways.


I said


I'm not trying to have it both ways. I never said that any claims in
Stereophile have risen from anecdotal to scientifically definitive. I am so
far, simply trying to sort out the evidence that is out there. How good is
the
evidence and what is it telling us and not telling us.


Tom said


It's not telling you that amp sound has ever been verified. It is telling you
that many attempts to verify amp sound have failed to do so.


It? "It" so far for me is the one article. "it" Is not telling me anything
definitive about amp sound. It would be foolish for me to draw any definitive
conclusions one way or another based on that article.

Tom said


You are invoking what I call the Alien Visit or BigFoot defense; it is true
that no one has conclusively proven that Aliens don't visit us or that BigFoot
doesn't exist. But, you want us to believe when no one can produce a body?


Nonsense. I want claims of scientifically definitive facts to be sufficiently
supported by a substantial body of scientifically valid empirical evidence. Is
that asking too much?


Tom said


First there was no evidence that you had seen.


I said


There was no scientifically valid evidence that i had seen. I have seen
plenty
of anecdotal evidence on both sides. Much of it quite dubious on both sides.


Tom said


So then, the dubious evidence on the amp sound side carries MORE weight than
the contrary? Please.

Please what? did I say I base my opinions on the most dubious of anecdotes?


Tom said

Now published data is
inconclusive


I said


No a specific published test that was never peer reviewed.


Tom said


How is that any worse than not having peer-reviewed evidence of amp sound?

It is no worse if someone is making claims that it has been scientifically
proven that amps sound different. That doesn't seem to be the case though does
it?

Tom said

It's
also true that there is no peer-reviewed experiment of anyone NOT witnessing an
alien visit or seeing BigFoot. So what?


A rather lame attempt at guilt by association.

I said


Not only that the
testors never measured the test for sensitivity.


Tom said


Sohow would they have done that to your satisfaction? What did you think of the
20+ other experiments with similar results?


Simple. introduce known audible differences into the test and gauge the
confidence levels that each listener can discern those differences at
decending levels of those added audible differences.

I said


their choices of samples
seemed quite slap dash to say the least. The choice to not persue instances
where there was a reasonable chance that certain persons were hearing
differences or that certain pieces of equipment may have been sounding
different strikes me as a mistake and combined with the lack of testing for
sensitivity of the test itself leaves us with an incoclusive test.


Tom said


There was no such "reasonable chance" based on the data. You love to use the
wishful thinking analysis. So have many other believers.


I disagree.

I said


i think it
would be very foolish for me or anyone else to look at this specific test and
draw definitive global conclusions on the audible differences of amplifiers.


Tom said


So why don't you examine some of the others?

I would be happy to.

Tom said

That's one of the characteristics
of this particular experiment; it HAS been replicated.


Really? someone compared the same amps as this test using the same playback
system and got the sme results? I'd like to see that.


Tom said

Yet, you have NO confirmation of differences you think exist in a
peer reviewed report.


I said


Indeed I don't and never claimed I do. However this is not a reasonable basis
to make such definitve assertions of the lack of audible differences IMO.


Tom said


So IYO then we have to accept the idea that amp sound may exist because no one
has successfully proven that it doesn't? Even when no proponent has provided a
single peer-reviewed experiment that it DOES.

I suggest you believe whatever you want to believe. i suggest if you choose to
claim something is a scientifically proven fact you have the body of
scientifically valid empirical evidence to support such a definitive claim. I
think your position lacks perspective. I think your assertion of certainty
lacks support.

Tom said


This is turning the 'proof' requirement from claimant to the general public.

No. It is keeping the burden of proof on the claiment. If anyone comes along
claiming it is a scientifically varified fact that amps sound different i would
expect every bit as much scientifically valid empirical evidence to support
that claim as i expect from those making the claim to the contrary.

Tom said

That doesn't work in my world where anyone making a claim needs to provide
the
proof

Yet you seem to be allowing yourself to be exempt from this rule.

Tom said

You seem to be willing to accept a claim without any positive evidence
and to reject all contrary evidence as 'inconclusive.'


Really? Please cite an example of me accepting claims that are alleged to be
scientifically factual that doesn't have the requisit scientifically valid
empirical evidence to support it.



Tom said

Why would that be; IF they actually existed?


I said


I do not have all data on the subject. I thank you again for what you sent
me.


Tom said



As I said IF these audible differences actually existed I wonder why they
remain so elusive that not one manufacturer, supplier, distributor, retailer,
reviewer, reporter, lab rat, scientist, acoustician, electrical engineer,
musician or anyone has been able to provide a single replicable positive
experiment that shows that a nominally competent amp/wire has any influence on
the sound reaching a liteners ears through loudspeakers in a normally
reverberant environment.


I am not a manufacturer, supplier, distributor, retailer, reviewer, reporter,
lab rat, scientist, acoustician, electrical engineer or a musician. i doubt
that you are truly aware of everything all people who fall into any of these
catagories have and have not doen in these regards. i would suggest you take it
up with the manufacturers that make claims you take issue with and ask them.

What is a "normally reverberant envirement?"

Tom said


Yet there are a couple dozen attempts to find these differences that have
failed.

I've looked at one that you sent me. We have already been over it.

Tom said

Now you want us to believe that all the contrary evidence is
inconclusive and we should ignore the lack of positives?
Doesn't work for me.


No. I simply want claims of scientific fact to be duely supported. i want you
to believe whatever you want to believe.
  #69   Report Post  
ludovic mirabel
 
Posts: n/a
Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver

wrote in message news:sOgPa.27267$N7.3358@sccrnsc03...
Bob Marcus wrote:

And does your highly-credentialed gut tell you that a non-virtuoso
distinguishes them in another part of his brain? Or that a virtuoso
distinguishes the reproduction of a cricket chirp by different
components in a different part of his brain than he would the
reproduction of a cello by different components?


What does 'virtuoso' have to do with it anyway? By definition, a 'virtuoso'
in music is someone who can display techncal acumen. There are plenty of
those around that lack artistic qualities.
But as he has shown many times, Ludovic has a lot of unique

definitions of
common words and terms that are well, (how to say it?) highly personal.


Define "non-personally", "scientifically", please the "artistic
qualities" that some virtuoso lack. And don't rest there. Tackle the
relevance of chirping crickets to your definition.

As for Ludovic, he says that he is voicing nothing but personal
opinions . Ludovic says that there is no evidence that any but a
personal opinion is possible in the field of component comparison. He
thinks that the idea that one can get a "controlled test" and
"objective results" about differences in musical reproduction between
roughly comparable components by
collecting a gaggle of individuals, who look different, think and
perceive differently, have different skills at "controlled tests:,
different musical interest and exposure, putting them through an ABX
wringer and getting anything but a null result by a majority vote is a
simplistic pipedream. For various reasons this pipedream has been
plaguing audio and no other consumer area. Maybe chemists who design
scents and nail polish or experiment with wines are not as ambitious
as the electronics' men and lawyers.
Ludovic doesn't claim he "KNOWS" and does not call on the Goddess of
SCIENCE for a witness at a slightest provocation (or none)
But anytime he'd rather read a literate, "nonscientific" critical
opinion using "highly personal terms" than find once again that there
is a "test" that has not been done with any publishable results for
years, that this test when it was done invariably had a null result (
deduced by the proctors from a majority vote- ignoring outstanding
performers to arrive at a startling conclusion that most citizens
hear less than a few, gifted ones do).

I follow with a short "objective opinions" salad-dish, ingredients
culled in this thread and the subthreads within the last week;
I said:
A few carping ABXers may object that a "test of hearing" has been
known and practiced for years under the humble name of "hearing test"

Pierce :
"And precisely WHO said this. Please, if you will, QUOTE the
people who said this. Don't paraphrase, please QUOTE, so that we
may understand FROM THEM what THEY said, not from YOU what you
THINK they said.
If you will, please."

Marcus: "....

Gary Rosen:
A DBT *is* just a hearing test. It completely fails at testing our
ability
to be influenced
by the price or reputation of the equipment.

The scholastic discussion about the difference between a "hearing
test" and a "test of hearing" is still raging.

Nousaine: 5thJuly:

"What I find interesting is that not ONE credible, replicable bias
controlled
report verifying the audibility of nominally competent amps, wires or
capacitors in normally reverberant conditions exists. Not one."

And what is the name of that "credible, replicable, bias controlled"
experiment?
Why? DBT, why? ABX (or its child ABX/hr) of course.
And what do we do with those infidels who argue that the use of ABX IN
THIS FIELD may be flawed and needs experimental evidence to prove
itself? Why we tell them to disprove ABX? How? By undergoing it , of
course.
That is SCIENCE, kids. Not silly "personal opinions"
Ludovic Mirabel

  #70   Report Post  
S888Wheel
 
Posts: n/a
Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver (was: Finally ... The Furutech CD-do-something)

I said

if someone tries to publish an article that draws
conclusions that are in conflict with the very data from the tests

conducted
for the article it is a different matter. I was talking about drawing
definitive conclusions from inconclusive data.



Bob said


Given that you have admitted to (and certainly demonstrated) no more
than a very basic understanding of statistics, perhaps you are not in
the best position to be proclaiming what does and does not constitute
conclusive data.


I said


I have admitted to limited skill at doing the calculations. that is entirely
different than understanding the results. I find your conclusion that I have
demonstrated " avery basic understanding of statistics" based on our
disagrrement over the meaning of certain results rather arogant and

selfserving
on your part. It is unfortunate that you have to make attacks on my intelect
over disagreements on the significance of the statistical analysis of the

data.


Bob said


It is not an attack on your intellect to say that your interpretation
of statistical results is incorrect. (My apologies if it seemed
otherwise.)

Fair enough.

Bob said

Statistical interpretation is far less intuitive than most
people think,

Agreed.

Bob said

unless someone's had some training in the field,
they're on very slippery ground in trying to second-guess published
results.

We don't need to talk in such generalizations when we are talking about a very
specific article in a non-peer reviewed publication.

Bob said


As for your understanding of these particular results, Keith Hughes
has handled that subject much more ably than I could.


Interesting, given the fact that he was unaware of the number of subjects
involved in the test.



I said


Maybe it's better not to paprphrase. The bottom line is that claims

without
scientific peer review are junk in the world of science.



Bob said


Maybe it's better not to generalize about subjects outside your field.


I said


Oh, I see. I'm not a scientist so I shouldn't express any generalized

opinions
about science. Bull****. Are you a scientist by proffession? Are you not
following your own advice?


Bob said


about subjects outside your field.
Findings which cannot be confirmed or replicated constitute junk
science. That something is published in an unreviewed journal (or not
published at all) does not make it wrong.


I said


Strawman. I never said failure to get something peer reviewed made it wrong.


Bob said


But you did call it "junk." Pardon me for failing to notice the
difference.

It is a big difference. By the way what i said was it is junk in the scientific
world. Many claims are junk in the world of science that may or may not be
right.



  #71   Report Post  
Nousaine
 
Posts: n/a
Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver

(S888Wheel) wrote:

....lots of snips......

But I'd like to start with an assertion. Mr Wheel seems to believe that
nominally competent amplifiers impart a special sound of their own to music
reproduced in the home. Otherwise we'd not be 'debating' the evidence. I sent
him some articles on the subject, one which was a chronicle of more than 20
bias-controlled listening tests that had been conducted prior to 1990 because
he said he'd never seen any evidence on the matter. Another was a 1986 report
"Do All Amplifiers Sound The Same?" by David Clark and Ian Masters.

Tom said


It's not telling you that amp sound has ever been verified. It is telling you
that many attempts to verify amp sound have failed to do so.


It? "It" so far for me is the one article. "it" Is not telling me anything
definitive about amp sound. It would be foolish for me to draw any definitive
conclusions one way or another based on that article.


So read some of the other twenty. There's a clear list on "The Great Debate: Is
Anybody Winning?"


Nonsense. I want claims of scientifically definitive facts to be sufficiently
supported by a substantial body of scientifically valid empirical evidence.
Is
that asking too much?


So you're saying that you want scientifically valid positive evidence of amp
sound and can't find any? That's my point.

So then, the dubious evidence on the amp sound side carries MORE weight than
the contrary? Please.

Please what? did I say I base my opinions on the most dubious of anecdotes?


What other evidence do you have? You call my evidence dubious, have never seen
a positive confirmation of amp sound other than an anecdote and you STILL
believe in it?


Tom said

Now published data is
inconclusive


I said


No a specific published test that was never peer reviewed.


You have to show me a peer-reviewed report that has convincing evidence that
amps have a sound of their own before you can reject the other evidence (all 2
dozen of them.)


Tom said


How is that any worse than not having peer-reviewed evidence of amp sound?

It is no worse if someone is making claims that it has been scientifically
proven that amps sound different. That doesn't seem to be the case though
does
it?


No it doesn't. Why are you still arguing? No one has verified amp sound; yet
you still tthink it exists don't you?

Not only that the
testors never measured the test for sensitivity.


Tom said


Sohow would they have done that to your satisfaction? What did you think of
the
20+ other experiments with similar results?


Simple. introduce known audible differences into the test and gauge the
confidence levels that each listener can discern those differences at
decending levels of those added audible differences.


Doesn't the Bell Labs data on human hearing sensitivity count? Clark's work
tested for introduction of known audible cause (level, frequency response,
excessive distortion). Once these qualities have been verified to be below the
human threshold of audibility what else is left?

Oh, the mysterious 'amp sound' that has never been shown to be audible if not a
function of the causes just listed. You cannot verify differences that have
never been shown to exist.

Indeed that was the purpose of the Masters/Clark experiment; to find audible
cause commonly and strongly claimed to exist beyond human capability to measure
and exploit them through engineering.

i think it
would be very foolish for me or anyone else to look at this specific test

and
draw definitive global conclusions on the audible differences of amplifiers.


But, if this test were the ONLY evidence on the table it still aces valid
positive experiments that disclose 'amp sound.' So how can you accept anecdotal
reports of it when no one has proven its existence?

Tom said


So why don't you examine some of the others?

I would be happy to.


No one is stopping you. Go ahead. I've provided you an extensive list of them.
Even so "To Tweak...." carries amp sound serially coupled with tubes, wires,
wire dress, isolation devices and outboard DACs.


Tom said

That's one of the characteristics
of this particular experiment; it HAS been replicated.


Really? someone compared the same amps as this test using the same playback
system and got the sme results? I'd like to see that.


Look at the List in "The Great Debate:....?" Replication doesn't mean that one
has to use exactly the same equipment, only equipment said to contain the
special qualities.


Tom said

Yet, you have NO confirmation of differences you think exist in a
peer reviewed report.


I said


Indeed I don't and never claimed I do. However this is not a reasonable

basis
to make such definitve assertions of the lack of audible differences IMO.


As I said many claims, no evidence. Why not? Just because someone makes the
claims that this special sauce will completely eliminate septic problems, make
your dick bigger, improve your old lady's boobs doesn't let me believe the
claims without some evidence.

Tom said


So IYO then we have to accept the idea that amp sound may exist because no
one
has successfully proven that it doesn't? Even when no proponent has provided
a
single peer-reviewed experiment that it DOES.

I suggest you believe whatever you want to believe. i suggest if you choose
to
claim something is a scientifically proven fact you have the body of
scientifically valid empirical evidence to support such a definitive claim. I
think your position lacks perspective. I think your assertion of certainty
lacks support.


"Certainty?" That's great. In over a quarter of a century of 'debate' no
proponent has delivered a single replicable experiment that verified amp sound
on reproduced music in a living room other than commonly known engineering
criteria and YOU reject any contrary evidence as 'inconclusive.'

I think your position lacks perspective. Believe what you want. I prefer to
form my opinions based on the extant evidence.


Tom said


This is turning the 'proof' requirement from claimant to the general public.


No. It is keeping the burden of proof on the claiment. If anyone comes along
claiming it is a scientifically varified fact that amps sound different i
would
expect every bit as much scientifically valid empirical evidence to support
that claim as i expect from those making the claim to the contrary.


But they claim amp & wire sound it every day in every high-end advertisement,
every audio salon, every small magazine review, every hallway conversation at
high-end shows. Even YOU are implicitly supporting it because you haven't any
evidence yet still believe.

Tom said

That doesn't work in my world where anyone making a claim needs to provide
the
proof

Yet you seem to be allowing yourself to be exempt from this rule.


Again I've investigated hugh-end sound in great detail. I've conducted the amp,
capacitor, speaker cable, interconnects, outboard DAC, speaker stands and
series tweaks experiments BECAUSE no evidence from the claimants was
forthcoming.

I've left no stone unturned. It's really not my fault that claimants haven't
produced positive experiments and data that verifies the claims.

My position is that UNTIL someone delivers evidence; the claims remain
un-verified.


Tom said

You seem to be willing to accept a claim without any positive evidence
and to reject all contrary evidence as 'inconclusive.'


Really? Please cite an example of me accepting claims that are alleged to
be
scientifically factual that doesn't have the requisit scientifically valid
empirical evidence to support it.


Have you heard the special sound of a given amplifier reproducing music in a
listening or living room? Did you purchase an amplifier based on its "sound?"

Or do you reject such claims because they haven't been verified by
peer-reviewed experimental data?

Tom said

Why would that be; IF they actually existed?


I said


I do not have all data on the subject. I thank you again for what you sent
me.


Tom said



As I said IF these audible differences actually existed I wonder why they
remain so elusive that not one manufacturer, supplier, distributor, retailer,
reviewer, reporter, lab rat, scientist, acoustician, electrical engineer,
musician or anyone has been able to provide a single replicable positive
experiment that shows that a nominally competent amp/wire has any influence
on
the sound reaching a liteners ears through loudspeakers in a normally
reverberant environment.


I am not a manufacturer, supplier, distributor, retailer, reviewer, reporter,
lab rat, scientist, acoustician, electrical engineer or a musician. i doubt
that you are truly aware of everything all people who fall into any of these
catagories have and have not doen in these regards. i would suggest you take
it
up with the manufacturers that make claims you take issue with and ask them.


I have. As an enthusiast and professional I've been following this topic for
30+ years. I've read the published material, I've conducted the experiments,
I've developed associations in the industry to keep up with this stuff. And so
far NO ONE has provided a single replicable experiment where nominally
competent amplifiers (or wires or capacitors) (level matched, 0.2 dB frequency
response over the audible range and clipping less than 1% of the time driving a
given load) could be audibly distinguished in a normally reverberant (living
room acoustics) environment.

You claim to have seen none of the evidence; I've seen it all. Amp sound is a
figment of your imagination.


What is a "normally reverberant envirement?"


Living room acoustics.


Tom said


Yet there are a couple dozen attempts to find these differences that have
failed.

I've looked at one that you sent me. We have already been over it.


Why not examine some more?

Tom said

Now you want us to believe that all the contrary evidence is
inconclusive and we should ignore the lack of positives?
Doesn't work for me.


No. I simply want claims of scientific fact to be duely supported. i want you
to believe whatever you want to believe.


Than why are you arguing here? It seems evident that you have no positive
evidence, will fail to accept the results of any previous attempt to verify amp
sound, will not ferret out any more evidence on the topic of your own volition
and will continue to Believe without evidence. Have a nice time.

  #72   Report Post  
Keith A. Hughes
 
Posts: n/a
Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver (was: Finally ... The Furutech

S888Wheel wrote:
snip


As for your understanding of these particular results, Keith Hughes
has handled that subject much more ably than I could.


Interesting, given the fact that he was unaware of the number of subjects
involved in the test.


Interesting, yes, but not for the reason you seem to imply. Let's
add some clarity by synopsis shall we?

1. You made specific claims about *individual* results (e.g. your
30/48 panelist) being significant. I clearly demonstrated that
such a result is NOT significantly different than chance. This
calculation is trivial, and requires NO additional information
about the test, the numbers of, or qualification of the panelists,
aggregate results, or anything else.

2. I made it clear that I was responding based on the information
*you* provided, and NOT based on review of the article. I stated
clearly I did not have the article in question.

3. I made it clear that my opinion on the acceptability of the
overal conclusion reached by the article (the only point I
addressed that *could* be affected by knowledge of the number of
panelists) was based on *your* recounting of the appertaining
data. I made no claim as to its completeness.

Thus, the comments I made were within this limited context, and
were stated as such. Misdirection and/or obfuscation seem apt
appellations for your allusions to the contrary.

Subsequent to my last posting, Mr. Nousaine has graciously offered
to send me the article in question, and after reviewing it, my
opinion of the overall conclusion *may* change. Who knows? Time
permitting, I will probably post my opinions on the article after
my review.

The statistical analysis I provided to you, however, will NOT
change, since all requisite data was available.

Keith Hughes

  #74   Report Post  
ludovic mirabel
 
Posts: n/a
Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver

(Audio Guy) wrote in message news:GjIPa.38100$ye4.29495@sccrnsc01...
In article 8lGPa.37933$H17.11209@sccrnsc02,
(ludovic mirabel) writes:
(Audio Guy) wrote in message news:pIgPa.28021$ye4.21152@sccrnsc01...


This is no answer to my question of where I instructed you, just your
unusual interpretation of my statement. Again, if sound is not the
mechanism of delivery of the music, then what is? That is my question,
and one you keep ignoring since you don't seem to have an answer.


Dear Audio Guy, why did not you say so before? Is that all you want me
to acknowledge? Are you quite sure? Nothing about the "test" to go
with it? Or its usefulness in comparing differences between
components?
If that is all here it comes: you're 175% right and I'm happy to
acknowledge this insight in all its brilliancy: "Sound is the
mechanism of delivery of music".
Now that we have that out of the way let's go hand in hand to another
area where "sound is the mechanism...etc" as well. You guessed it:
speech, spoken language, languages.
Let's leave aside the problems you might encounter if you communicate
your message-by-sound as above to someone with more primitive
language skills than yours. .
Just land with me in England on what was intended to be a holiday
many, many years ago. Being a keen learner I learnt my English from a
grammar textbook and a dictionary. I could read Aldous Huxley and was
quite confident that I'll get around O.K. I asked a nice man on Oxford
Street for directions. He said: "Go to a pub on the corner and..."
Seeing my puzzled expression ("pub" did not figure in A. Huxley's
book) he clarified: "Go to the public house..."
Now it so happens that in most European languages "public house" is a
polite way of saying "a brothel". You can imagine how struck I was by
the English directness in these delicate matters, and how I wondered
if the public house will have a neon sign outside or just a red
lantern.
It took me some years after that to figure out that there is a
difference between the *sounds* produced by a Br.Columbia Canadian and
a Washington State Yank. I know many ,many Chinese in my nearly
half-Chinese town who would look at me strangely if I suggested that
there WAS a difference. You see, their speech centre IN THE BRAIN has
not yet computed THIS difference between the sounds coming into their
ears. And for some it never will. Now try and help them out by
suggesting a DBT. But don't do it while I'm around.
Ludovic Mirabel

In article 6a8Pa.25318$ye4.20777@sccrnsc01,
(ludovic mirabel) writes:
(Audio Guy) wrote in message news:HWZOa.20234$H17.5464@sccrnsc02...


Thus spoke Audio Guy:
"I also have a much deeper and through knowledge of
how electronics work than you have and so KNOW (my italics L.M.) that the
difference... etc"


I said I didn't know how exactly the brain processed the reproduction
of music.


Didn't say you did, where did this come from?

What I am trying to get you to acknowledge is whether sound is the
only possible mechanism for the delivery of music. Is it or isn't it?


No, I do not know what the brain can do, but I do KNOW (my italics L.M.)that
sound is the mechanism that allows one to recognize either speech or music,
and if there is no difference in the sound reaching the ears, there
can be no different information getting to the brain for it to
analyze.
And again you show how little you yourself comprehend the topic.


Please show where I "instructed" you, I merely asked how the brain
could determine a difference if no difference in sound was presented.


"Difference in sound" between a Stradivarius and a corner store
violin? To whom ? To 10.000 psychology students and electronics' engs.
or to Oistrakh?
Somebody's, anybody's brain says to its owner: "No difference". Which
proves to somebody, anybody that there IS no difference. Somebody's,
anybody else's brain says:" Good Lord, how very different!"
"Scientific" (thanks to ABX ) demonstration that the difference
enters "the sound" and leaves it again because it doesn't want to make
enemies amongst our homegrown scientists.



P.S.I said:
This is the time to remind you that you took on the job of instructing
me once before. Kindly and tolerantly I demonstrated to you in this
thread that not only you did not have a clue about the intended
purpose of ABX but did not even know how it was done.

Audio Guy:
Please quote this since I have never said I don't know how it is
done. I KNOW (my caps L.M.) exactly how it is done and how DBTs in general is
done as I also studied psychology at the university and that is one of the
prime subjects.


By request a quote from July 3rd Subthread (...Was......Furutech)

Audio Guy said:
"Again, you MISUNDERSTAND (my capitals L.M.) what ABX was designed
for. It is a tool to
determine if differences exist, not for determining which unit is
better. There are DBTs for that purpose, but ABX is not one".

L.M. answered:
"It is kind of you to straighten me out. I'll pass it on to Carlstrom
the "objectivist" Godfather and codeveloper of the ABX switching
device.
.. here is a quote of his from the official ABX website:"

Carlstrom:---" A second common misconception about ABX is the claim
that an ABX
test result is not a preference: it does not tell which audio
component sounds better. While literally true, if an ABX test confirms
a difference is heard, selecting one's preference is easy and
completely justified." I commented:
"I think that to find out that: " This is different" and leave
it at that may be of fascinating interest to pure searchers after
truth like you but not to an unsophisticated audio consumer like
myself.." (And Carlstrom seems to agree)


Again you seem to be deciding how ABX is to be used, and
misinterpreting Carlstrom's statements to do so. He never said that
ABX is used to determine a preference, and in fact he states it is
LITERALLY true that it is NOT a test of preference. Please re-read
what you quoted. He is saying exactly what many other ABX advocated
state, that is, once a difference is determined, than one can move on
to choosing a preference, the corollary being if no difference is
determined then there is no reason to move to the next step and
choose a preference. Again, he never said to actually use ABX to make
the preference, that is simply you reading between lines that are not
there.

You yourself just keep proving over and over again that you don't
rally understand how ABX is used.

You're right again. It is used to determine preference or may be it is
not , or both or whatever. I'm not up to all this subtlety.

I continued:
"I'm even more confused about your explanation of the ABX test:. I
said: "I can easily hear 1db difference between channels, and a change
of 1 db.
What I can't do is to have 80 db changed to 81 db, then be asked if
the third unknown is 80 or 81 dbs. and be consistently correct."

You answered:
"Not what ABX tests do. They are used to determine if you can
determine if there is a difference, not if you can identify which is
which"..
I said:
"Curiouser and curiouser as the Red Queen said. . First we have cable
A, producing 80 db. Then cable B -81 db.. Then one of these two not
known to you (cable X) and you're asked "Is it like A or like B?"
What kind of ABX protocol have you been following?"


I decided it wasn't worth answering such a misconstruing of my
statement, but since you insist: I meant you are not asked if the
unknown is 80 dB or 81 dB, but only if is it A or B. Your original
statement never mentioned A or B only the measurements 80 dB or 81 dB.
A misunderstanding by you of a misunderstanding of mine.


Get it. Everything is clear now. See you around.

  #75   Report Post  
S888Wheel
 
Posts: n/a
Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver

Tom said

But I'd like to start with an assertion. Mr Wheel seems to believe that
nominally competent amplifiers impart a special sound of their own to music
reproduced in the home.


I'll fix your assertion. I believe I have heard differences between amplifiers
in sighted and blind comparisons. I may not have done a very good job in
setting up my blind comparisons and the same may be true of those that were set
up for me. i make no claims about the "competence" of thses amplifiers. my last
comparison between amplifiers was sighted and involved an SET. It is my
impression that Tom may consider SETs to be inherently incompetently designed.
I thought it sounded different than my amp. I make no claims that my
observations rise beyond anecdotal in merit and make no claims that I cannot
possibly be mistaken.

Tom said

Otherwise we'd not be 'debating' the evidence.


Nope. I am debating the levle of scientific certainty ascribed to your views by
you. In fact i am really just trying to investigate that level. So far, the
only debate I have with you is the conclusions one can draw from one particluar
article.

Tom said

I sent
him some articles on the subject, one which was a chronicle of more than 20
bias-controlled listening tests that had been conducted prior to 1990
because
he said he'd never seen any evidence on the matter.


A chronicle? It was basically an argument for the use of ABX DBTs in audio and
cited those tests. It is not a replacement for the evidence itself which was
the only thing that I was interested in.

Tom said

Another was a 1986 report
"Do All Amplifiers Sound The Same?" by David Clark and Ian Masters.


And the interpretation of those results in that one article has been a source
of differing opinions between myslef and several others on RAHE including
yourself.

Tom said


It's not telling you that amp sound has ever been verified. It is telling

you
that many attempts to verify amp sound have failed to do so.


I said


It? "It" so far for me is the one article. "it" Is not telling me anything
definitive about amp sound. It would be foolish for me to draw any

definitive
conclusions one way or another based on that article.


Tom said


So read some of the other twenty. There's a clear list on "The Great Debate:
Is
Anybody Winning?"


I would like to but, as I said before, Easter egg hunts are not my thing.

I said


Nonsense. I want claims of scientifically definitive facts to be

sufficiently
supported by a substantial body of scientifically valid empirical evidence.
Is
that asking too much?


Tom said


So you're saying that you want scientifically valid positive evidence of amp
sound and can't find any? That's my point.


No, that isn't what I am saying. I am saying I want claims of scientifically
definitive facts to be sufficiently supported by a substantial body of
scientifically valid empirical evidence. What is so hard to understand about
this that you have to rephrase my words and wreck it's meaning? You are making
such claims, I am not.

Tom said


So then, the dubious evidence on the amp sound side carries MORE weight than
the contrary? Please.


I said


Please what? did I say I base my opinions on the most dubious of anecdotes?


Tom said


What other evidence do you have?


Personal experience. So far that carries the most wieght.

Tom said

You call my evidence dubious,


No, I did not.

Tom said

have never seen
a positive confirmation of amp sound other than an anecdote and you STILL
believe in it?


I have laid out all the evidence I have seen or heard and now you choose to
edit it to attack my position that you have misrepresented earlier in this
post. Maybe you just aren't understanding what I have been saying.



Tom said

Now published data is
inconclusive




I said


No a specific published test that was never peer reviewed.


Tom said


You have to show me a peer-reviewed report that has convincing evidence that
amps have a sound of their own before you can reject the other evidence (all
2
dozen of them.)


If I made a claim as you have about the scientifically proven certainty the
audibility of amps i would indeed have to show you the evidence. You are the
one making the claim and you are the one with the burden of proof. My claims of
the audibility of amps is purely anecdotal and I make no assertions that it
rises above the reliability of anecdotal evidence.


Tom said


How is that any worse than not having peer-reviewed evidence of amp sound?



I said


It is no worse if someone is making claims that it has been scientifically
proven that amps sound different. That doesn't seem to be the case though
does
it?


Tom said


No it doesn't. Why are you still arguing?


Because you are still making assertions that you claim are scientifically
proven facts without the requisite scientifically valid supportive empirical
evidence.

Tom said

No one has verified amp sound;


No one as far as I can see has vierifed it's nonexistance to the level you
claim, that being a scientifically valid fact.

Tom said

yet
you still tthink it exists don't you?


Without the needed scientificaly valid empirical evidence needed to support
claims of scientifically supported claims of fact. i am left with my experience
as my best evidence on the issue. one does not have to have scientific proof to
reasonably believe something. If I were to exaggerate the reliability of my
beliefs on the subject that would be a different matter.

I said


Not only that the
testors never measured the test for sensitivity


Tom said


Sohow would they have done that to your satisfaction? What did you think of
the
20+ other experiments with similar results?


I said


Simple. introduce known audible differences into the test and gauge the
confidence levels that each listener can discern those differences at
decending levels of those added audible differences.


Tom said


Doesn't the Bell Labs data on human hearing sensitivity count?


I suspect it does. Did Bell Labs come in and test all of these cited tests for
sensitivity?

Tom said

human hearing sensitivity count? Clark's work
tested for introduction of known audible cause (level, frequency response,
excessive distortion). Once these qualities have been verified to be below
the
human threshold of audibility what else is left?


I didn't see that in the article. I saw no indication that the reference system
and the listeners were tested for known barely audible differences.

Tom said


Oh, the mysterious 'amp sound' that has never been shown to be audible if not
a
function of the causes just listed. You cannot verify differences that have
never been shown to exist.


I'm not sure what you are talking about here.

Tom said


Indeed that was the purpose of the Masters/Clark experiment; to find audible
cause commonly and strongly claimed to exist beyond human capability to
measure
and exploit them through engineering.


Really? Looked to me like a simple listening comparison test. I must have
missed the attempt to corilate measurements of amp performance.

I said

i think it
would be very foolish for me or anyone else to look at this specific test

and
draw definitive global conclusions on the audible differences of

amplifiers.


Tom said


But, if this test were the ONLY evidence on the table it still aces valid
positive experiments that disclose 'amp sound.'


It is the only test on my table as we speak.

Tom said

So how can you accept anecdotal
reports of it when no one has proven its existence?


Who said I accept any anecdotal reports as evidence of anything?


Tom said


So why don't you examine some of the others?


I said


I would be happy to.


Tom said


No one is stopping you.


Time and resources are the issue. I am probably spending more time just posting
on this forum than I should be. I am for better or worse, very busy right now.
Unlike a few years back, my endeveours are not as lucritive at the moment.
Hopefully my current R&D along with the irons I have in the fire will take care
of this.

Tom said

Go ahead. I've provided you an extensive list of them.
Even so "To Tweak...." carries amp sound serially coupled with tubes, wires,
wire dress, isolation devices and outboard DACs.


In time if things go as I plan.


Tom said

That's one of the characteristics
of this particular experiment; it HAS been replicated.


I said


Really? someone compared the same amps as this test using the same playback
system and got the sme results? I'd like to see that.


Tom said


Look at the List in "The Great Debate:....?" Replication doesn't mean that
one
has to use exactly the same equipment, only equipment said to contain the
special qualities.


Then you still failed to answer part of my question. Did they use the same
amps?


Tom said

Yet, you have NO confirmation of differences you think exist in a
peer reviewed report.


I said


Indeed I don't and never claimed I do. However this is not a reasonable

basis
to make such definitve assertions of the lack of audible differences IMO.


Tom said

As I said many claims, no evidence. Why not? Just because someone makes the
claims that this special sauce will completely eliminate septic problems,
make
your dick bigger, improve your old lady's boobs doesn't let me believe the
claims without some evidence.


Well, with time against me and the level of conversation dropping to this sort
of cruedness i mustr end my response to this post. I'll get back to it when
time permits.


  #76   Report Post  
Audio Guy
 
Posts: n/a
Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver

In article b8ZPa.45649$ye4.35574@sccrnsc01,
(ludovic mirabel) writes:
(Audio Guy) wrote in message news:GjIPa.38100$ye4.29495@sccrnsc01...
In article 8lGPa.37933$H17.11209@sccrnsc02,
(ludovic mirabel) writes:
(Audio Guy) wrote in message news:pIgPa.28021$ye4.21152@sccrnsc01...


This is no answer to my question of where I instructed you, just your
unusual interpretation of my statement. Again, if sound is not the
mechanism of delivery of the music, then what is? That is my question,
and one you keep ignoring since you don't seem to have an answer.


Dear Audio Guy, why did not you say so before? Is that all you want me
to acknowledge? Are you quite sure? Nothing about the "test" to go
with it? Or its usefulness in comparing differences between
components?
If that is all here it comes: you're 175% right and I'm happy to
acknowledge this insight in all its brilliancy: "Sound is the
mechanism of delivery of music".


Now answer the part you so conveniently snipped (which you often
decry when others do it) "What I am trying to get you to acknowledge
is whether sound is the only possible mechanism for the delivery of
music. Is it or isn't it?"

Now that we have that out of the way let's go hand in hand to another
area where "sound is the mechanism...etc" as well. You guessed it:
speech, spoken language, languages.


Yes. let's do that. You also never commented on my statement in a
previous reply to you that speech can be compressed and filtered and
still be totally intelligible. This is done regularly in telephone
systems. Is that what you are advocating for music too? Just showing
how inappropriate your analogy is here and how little you really
understand the topic.

  #77   Report Post  
Steven Sullivan
 
Posts: n/a
Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver

ludovic mirabel wrote:
(Audio Guy) wrote in message news:HWZOa.20234$H17.5464@sccrnsc02...


See his text below


Dear A.Guy . I promised myself not to bother with this kind of
contribution any longer but, true, you have a right to question my
credentials. Note that all I claim is that I know enough to know when
to shut up about matters that are on the leading edge of specialised
research in neuropsychology, neurobiochemistry, neuropharmacology and
brain-imaging. Also to know enough to surmise that however modest my
resources are in this superspecialised field in all likelihood they
are infinitely greater than yours, Pierce's, Marcus' and Sullivan's
separately and all together.


I surmise that you're wrong.

I did my undergrad work at an Ivy League college, concnetrating in
two fields: psychology and music. THe former involved a year's coursework
in physiological psychology , and directed literatre review of
publications in the field of perception of music. The latter
involved typical ear training and theory and historical coursework,
as well as playing an instrument.

My PhD work was in the molecular biology of the development of the
vertebrate nervous system, specifically the visual system. My
postdoctoral work continued those studies at an even earlier stage
of neurobiological development. Beyond the de rigeur courses
in cell biology and biochemistry, the
coursework involved in the PhD included advanced training and reading in
experimental design, neuroanatomy, and molecular neurobiology, with
detours through neuropharmacology and evolutionary biology.

Nowadays I'm more into bioinformatics, but
I keep up with current findings in my former fields via reading
Science, Nature, Neuron, Development, and other respected journals.

So armed, that only makes me conversant in the 'wetware' end of things;
for mastters where my grasp is less sure,
I'm happy to learn from people who *obviously* know their stuff
engineering of audio components, and the minutiae of
psychoacoustics and comparative testing,
better than I ever will, and certainly far better than you seem
to.

  #78   Report Post  
Nousaine
 
Posts: n/a
Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver

(S888Wheel) wrote:

....snips......

Tom said

But I'd like to start with an assertion. Mr Wheel seems to believe that
nominally competent amplifiers impart a special sound of their own to music
reproduced in the home.


I'll fix your assertion. I believe I have heard differences between
amplifiers
in sighted and blind comparisons. I may not have done a very good job in
setting up my blind comparisons and the same may be true of those that were
set
up for me. i make no claims about the "competence" of thses amplifiers. my
last
comparison between amplifiers was sighted and involved an SET. It is my
impression that Tom may consider SETs to be inherently incompetently
designed.


But did you test for nominal competency? Were levels and frequency response
matched? Did you test yourself for sensitivity to known "audible" differences
and freedom for self-induced or experimental bias?

If not then you're claiming that personal anecdotal experience should carry
more weight than any other experiment, even those with matched levels and
response verification and listener bias controls implemented.

I'd say your personal experience lacks all the elements you fail to see in the
other tests on your table as we speak and then a great deal more.

I thought it sounded different than my amp. I make no claims that my
observations rise beyond anecdotal in merit and make no claims that I cannot
possibly be mistaken.


With no clear picture of the experimental details (no raw data for certain) how
can anyone, even you, accept it as just more dubious conjecture?


Tom said

Otherwise we'd not be 'debating' the evidence.


Nope. I am debating the levle of scientific certainty ascribed to your views
by
you. In fact i am really just trying to investigate that level. So far, the
only debate I have with you is the conclusions one can draw from one
particluar
article.


I'd say there are at least two that use amplifiers on your table right now.


Tom said

I sent
him some articles on the subject, one which was a chronicle of more than 20
bias-controlled listening tests that had been conducted prior to 1990
because
he said he'd never seen any evidence on the matter.


A chronicle? It was basically an argument for the use of ABX DBTs in audio
and
cited those tests. It is not a replacement for the evidence itself which was
the only thing that I was interested in.


It has a clear listing of nearly 2 dozen such experiments, doesn't it?


Tom said

Another was a 1986 report
"Do All Amplifiers Sound The Same?" by David Clark and Ian Masters.


And the interpretation of those results in that one article has been a source
of differing opinions between myslef and several others on RAHE including
yourself.


But those who disagree with the results have no alternative evidence other than
anecdote upon which to draw opinions.


Tom said


It's not telling you that amp sound has ever been verified. It is telling

you
that many attempts to verify amp sound have failed to do so.


I said


It? "It" so far for me is the one article. "it" Is not telling me anything
definitive about amp sound. It would be foolish for me to draw any

definitive
conclusions one way or another based on that article.


OK; why not investigate some of the rest? Or draw tentative conclusions based
on the evidence at hand? You seem willing perfectly able to draw a conclusion
that 'amp sound' exists with NO evidentiary back-up other tnan a personal
anecdote.

Tom said


So read some of the other twenty. There's a clear list on "The Great Debate:
Is
Anybody Winning?"


I would like to but, as I said before, Easter egg hunts are not my thing.


You've never been on an audio egg hunt or any other kind of hunt for data as
far as I can see. Even when the eggs are delivered free you reject them. I'm
not surprised you don't want to learn more. You already know the smoking gun
doesn't exist.


I said


Nonsense. I want claims of scientifically definitive facts to be

sufficiently
supported by a substantial body of scientifically valid empirical evidence.
Is
that asking too much?


Tom said


So you're saying that you want scientifically valid positive evidence of amp
sound and can't find any? That's my point.


No, that isn't what I am saying. I am saying I want claims of scientifically
definitive facts to be sufficiently supported by a substantial body of
scientifically valid empirical evidence. What is so hard to understand about
this that you have to rephrase my words and wreck it's meaning?


That's my point exactly. No interested party has delivered a single shred of
evidence that high-end amp sound exists, let alone a
"substantial body of scientifically valid empirical evidence." What's so hard
to understand about that?


What other evidence do you have?


Personal experience. So far that carries the most wieght.


An undocumented anecdotal report from a person that admittedly has not
investigated the existing evidence 'carries' the most weight with you? Why are
you carping about Clark and Masters then?

You have to show me a peer-reviewed report that has convincing evidence that
amps have a sound of their own before you can reject the other evidence (all
2
dozen of them.)


If I made a claim as you have about the scientifically proven certainty the
audibility of amps i would indeed have to show you the evidence. You are the
one making the claim and you are the one with the burden of proof. My claims
of
the audibility of amps is purely anecdotal and I make no assertions that it
rises above the reliability of anecdotal evidence.


And my assertion is that no one has verified high-end amp sound as reported
anecdotally and in the high-end press. What's so hard to understand about that
without misrepresenting it? Do you NOT agree that no one has; as far as your
knowledge goes?

Of course, there's no stopping you from keeping the blinders on but you're
reduced to the 'I heard it once and now that I've made up my mind there's no
amount of contrary evidence that cannot be ignored or pronounced inconclusive.'

This is just another, not so clever, form of the sample size (you haven't
tested every amplifier that has ever existed or every human that has ever
lived) argument.


Tom said


How is that any worse than not having peer-reviewed evidence of amp sound?



I said


It is no worse if someone is making claims that it has been scientifically
proven that amps sound different. That doesn't seem to be the case though
does
it?


Tom said


No it doesn't. Why are you still arguing?


Because you are still making assertions that you claim are scientifically
proven facts without the requisite scientifically valid supportive empirical
evidence.


Nope I've only said that no one has proven these differences exist. Yet, all
apologists still profess they do. You do.


Tom said

No one has verified amp sound;


No one as far as I can see has vierifed it's nonexistance to the level you
claim, that being a scientifically valid fact.


Again why does one have to? I'm not claiming anything special about my
amplifiers. They sound just like every other nominally competent amplifier I've
ever encountered.

Tom said

yet
you still tthink it exists don't you?


Without the needed scientificaly valid empirical evidence needed to support
claims of scientifically supported claims of fact. i am left with my
experience
as my best evidence on the issue. one does not have to have scientific proof
to
reasonably believe something.


Why not? You require that others Prove the non-existence of same before you'll
accept that no one has ever verified existance UNDER your own rules of
evidence.

If I were to exaggerate the reliability of my
beliefs on the subject that would be a different matter.


As if you were the only interested party.

I said


Not only that the
testors never measured the test for sensitivity


Tom said


Sohow would they have done that to your satisfaction? What did you think of
the
20+ other experiments with similar results?


I said


Simple. introduce known audible differences into the test and gauge the
confidence levels that each listener can discern those differences at
decending levels of those added audible differences.


Tom said


Doesn't the Bell Labs data on human hearing sensitivity count?


I suspect it does. Did Bell Labs come in and test all of these cited tests
for
sensitivity?


They didn't have to. They tested the known thresholds for human audibility.
Clark verifed that those levels were not exceeded prior to the test.

But, has your sensitivity been tested by Bell Labs? If not; you don't qualify
either then.


Tom said

human hearing sensitivity count? Clark's work
tested for introduction of known audible cause (level, frequency response,
excessive distortion). Once these qualities have been verified to be below
the
human threshold of audibility what else is left?


I didn't see that in the article.


Then you should read it.

I saw no indication that the reference
system
and the listeners were tested for known barely audible differences.


Such as? Level, frequency response? You demand that every listener have an
Audiogram? Then you'll have to discount every anecdotal report EVEN YOUR OWN
I'd say.

Tom said


Oh, the mysterious 'amp sound' that has never been shown to be audible if

not
a
function of the causes just listed. You cannot verify differences that have
never been shown to exist.


I'm not sure what you are talking about here.


That's because one cannot test a listener for sensitivity to differences
(amp-sound) that have never been shown to exist prior other than an open
listening session prior to test. That was accomplished.


Tom said


Indeed that was the purpose of the Masters/Clark experiment; to find audible
cause commonly and strongly claimed to exist beyond human capability to
measure
and exploit them through engineering.


Really? Looked to me like a simple listening comparison test. I must have
missed the attempt to corilate measurements of amp performance.


Are you this obtuse on purpose? Clark/Masters verified that differences in
level and frequency response and overload were below the audible threshold of
humans by measuring the amplifiers in the test set-up.


I said

i think it
would be very foolish for me or anyone else to look at this specific test
and
draw definitive global conclusions on the audible differences of

amplifiers.


Tom said


But, if this test were the ONLY evidence on the table it still aces valid
positive experiments that disclose 'amp sound.'


It is the only test on my table as we speak.


Except for "To Tweak ..." regarding amplifiers.


Tom said

So how can you accept anecdotal
reports of it when no one has proven its existence?


Who said I accept any anecdotal reports as evidence of anything?


You just said that your anecdote about amplifiers carries the "most" weight,
did you not?


Tom said


So why don't you examine some of the others?


I said


I would be happy to.


There's nothing I can, or want, to do to stop you.


Tom said


No one is stopping you.


Time and resources are the issue. I am probably spending more time just
posting
on this forum than I should be. I am for better or worse, very busy right
now.


What makes you think I am less busy than you?

Tom said

That's one of the characteristics
of this particular experiment; it HAS been replicated.


I said


Really? someone compared the same amps as this test using the same playback
system and got the sme results? I'd like to see that.


Tom said


Look at the List in "The Great Debate:....?" Replication doesn't mean that
one
has to use exactly the same equipment, only equipment said to contain the
special qualities.


Then you still failed to answer part of my question. Did they use the same
amps?


Some of them I'm sure. BUT they all used amplification devices "said" to have
the special high-end amp sound.


Tom said

Yet, you have NO confirmation of differences you think exist in a
peer reviewed report.


I said


Indeed I don't and never claimed I do. However this is not a reasonable
basis
to make such definitve assertions of the lack of audible differences IMO.


Why not. But I've only definitively said that NO ONE has verifed amp or wire
sound. True or not?

I think that its for the same reason we do not have a living or dead BigFoot to
examine.



Tom said

As I said many claims, no evidence. Why not? Just because someone makes the
claims that this special sauce will completely eliminate septic problems,
make
your dick bigger, improve your old lady's boobs doesn't let me believe the
claims without some evidence.


Well, with time against me and the level of conversation dropping to this
sort
of cruedness i mustr end my response to this post. I'll get back to it when
time permits.


IMO the high-end claims are on the same level as the penis-enhancement
supplement ads and probably work on roughly the same psychological mechanisms.

  #79   Report Post  
S888Wheel
 
Posts: n/a
Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver

Now answer the part you so conveniently snipped (which you often
decry when others do it) "What I am trying to get you to acknowledge
is whether sound is the only possible mechanism for the delivery of
music. Is it or isn't it?"


Definitely not. However that fact is not relevant to the issue of sonic
differences between amps.

  #80   Report Post  
S888Wheel
 
Posts: n/a
Default Why DBTs in audio do not deliver


Tom said

But I'd like to start with an assertion. Mr Wheel seems to believe that
nominally competent amplifiers impart a special sound of their own to music
reproduced in the home.


I said


I'll fix your assertion. I believe I have heard differences between
amplifiers
in sighted and blind comparisons. I may not have done a very good job in
setting up my blind comparisons and the same may be true of those that were
set
up for me. i make no claims about the "competence" of thses amplifiers. my
last
comparison between amplifiers was sighted and involved an SET. It is my
impression that Tom may consider SETs to be inherently incompetently
designed.


Tom said


But did you test for nominal competency?

Did I test for your idea of competency? No. I'm not entirely sure what you
consider to be competent. I have only noted that I remember you saying
something to the effect that SETs weren't. The amp certainly worked. The system
played music when the amp was used.

Tom said

Were levels and frequency response
matched?

I varied the levels for each listening session to that which sounded best for
each selection. So, on the one hand the levels were not matched. OTOH the
levels were where they would be in my normal use. If I had the means at the
time to match levels i would have. this was my way of trying to work around
this problem. i used no EQ. the frequency response was whatever it was for each
amp.

Tom said

Did you test yourself for sensitivity to known "audible" differences
and freedom for self-induced or experimental bias?

I did not test myself for sensitivity to differences. If i audition a piece of
equipment and don't hear a difference then I would have no interest in buying
it. So if I am insenseitive to audible differences it is of no consequence that
i might be missing them in an audition for purchase consideration. I did not do
the test blind as I said so i was quite aware that I may be suseptable to
biases.

Tom said


If not then you're claiming that personal anecdotal experience should carry
more weight than any other experiment, even those with matched levels and
response verification and listener bias controls implemented.


No I'm not.

Tom said


I'd say your personal experience lacks all the elements you fail to see in the
other tests on your table as we speak and then a great deal more.

I would agree. that is why i make no claims of their scientific validity.

I said



I thought it sounded different than my amp. I make no claims that my
observations rise beyond anecdotal in merit and make no claims that I cannot
possibly be mistaken.


Tom said



With no clear picture of the experimental details (no raw data for certain) how
can anyone, even you, accept it as just more dubious conjecture?


I don't expect anyone to accept it as anything more than an anecdote. as for
myself, i had the experience.



Tom said

Otherwise we'd not be 'debating' the evidence.


I said


Nope. I am debating the levle of scientific certainty ascribed to your views
by
you. In fact i am really just trying to investigate that level. So far, the
only debate I have with you is the conclusions one can draw from one
particluar
article.


Tom said


I'd say there are at least two that use amplifiers on your table right now.

Yes but yours used an unconventional protocol. One that is not used normally
for maximum sensitivity.



Tom said

I sent
him some articles on the subject, one which was a chronicle of more than 20
bias-controlled listening tests that had been conducted prior to 1990
because
he said he'd never seen any evidence on the matter.


I said


A chronicle? It was basically an argument for the use of ABX DBTs in audio
and
cited those tests. It is not a replacement for the evidence itself which was
the only thing that I was interested in.


Tom said


It has a clear listing of nearly 2 dozen such experiments, doesn't it?


Yes, sources are clearly listed.



Tom said

Another was a 1986 report
"Do All Amplifiers Sound The Same?" by David Clark and Ian Masters.



I said



And the interpretation of those results in that one article has been a source
of differing opinions between myslef and several others on RAHE including
yourself.


Tom said



But those who disagree with the results have no alternative evidence other than
anecdote upon which to draw opinions.



Ket's be clear about this. It is the interpretation that is in dispute. not the
data.


Tom said


It's not telling you that amp sound has ever been verified. It is telling

you
that many attempts to verify amp sound have failed to do so.


I said


It? "It" so far for me is the one article. "it" Is not telling me anything
definitive about amp sound. It would be foolish for me to draw any

definitive
conclusions one way or another based on that article.



Tom said


OK; why not investigate some of the rest?

As i have already explained it will be a while before i can do this due to time
and resources. i'm not broke but I'm not single if you get my drift.

Tom said

Or draw tentative conclusions based
on the evidence at hand?

I did, you just didn't like them.

Tom said

You seem willing perfectly able to draw a conclusion
that 'amp sound' exists with NO evidentiary back-up other tnan a personal
anecdote.

I have drawn such conclusions the same way I have drawn similar conclusions
about my favorite burger joint and my favorite speakers. I make no claim of the
scientific reliability of those conclusions and keep those conclusions in that
perspective.


Tom said


So read some of the other twenty. There's a clear list on "The Great Debate:
Is
Anybody Winning?"


I said


I would like to but, as I said before, Easter egg hunts are not my thing.


Tom said



You've never been on an audio egg hunt or any other kind of hunt for data as
far as I can see.

Sorry, i cannot help you with your perception problems.

Tom said

Even when the eggs are delivered free you reject them.

Are you seriously equating a disagrrement in interpretation of data as a
rejection of data on my part? You certianly don't lack confidence in your
opinions if you cannot tell them apart from empirical evidence.

Tom said

I'm
not surprised you don't want to learn more.

And yet you continue to surprise me with your misrepresentations of my desires
and intentions and thoughts.

Tom said

You already know the smoking gun
doesn't exist.

See above about your misrepresentations.


I said


Nonsense. I want claims of scientifically definitive facts to be

sufficiently
supported by a substantial body of scientifically valid empirical evidence.
Is
that asking too much?



Tom said


So you're saying that you want scientifically valid positive evidence of amp
sound and can't find any? That's my point.


I said


No, that isn't what I am saying. I am saying I want claims of scientifically
definitive facts to be sufficiently supported by a substantial body of
scientifically valid empirical evidence. What is so hard to understand about
this that you have to rephrase my words and wreck it's meaning?


Tom said


That's my point exactly. No interested party has delivered a single shred of
evidence that high-end amp sound exists, let alone a
"substantial body of scientifically valid empirical evidence." What's so hard
to understand about that?


Nothing. Maybe you have me confused with someone who is making assertions of
scientifically valid proof of such.

Tom said



What other evidence do you have?


I said


Personal experience. So far that carries the most wieght.


Tom said


An undocumented anecdotal report from a person that admittedly has not
investigated the existing evidence 'carries' the most weight with you? Why are
you carping about Clark and Masters then?


You are taking things out of context and twisting the meaning now. i have been
quite clear that my experience is not empirical evidence for anyone else. You
are also ignoring the fact that meaning of the evidence on the table is not
conclusive IMO. If you continue to choose to ignore this when describing how I
weigh evidence then you will simply just continue to misrepresent my thoughts
on the issue. This will not make your arguments more convincing to me.

Tom said


You have to show me a peer-reviewed report that has convincing evidence that
amps have a sound of their own before you can reject the other evidence (all
2
dozen of them.)



I said



If I made a claim as you have about the scientifically proven certainty the
audibility of amps i would indeed have to show you the evidence. You are the
one making the claim and you are the one with the burden of proof. My claims
of
the audibility of amps is purely anecdotal and I make no assertions that it
rises above the reliability of anecdotal evidence.


Tom said


And my assertion is that no one has verified high-end amp sound as reported
anecdotally and in the high-end press. What's so hard to understand about that
without misrepresenting it?

It's easy to understand but you have asserted far more than this before. Is
this all you wish to assert on the subject now? That no peer reviewed evidence
exists that shows amps sound different? I wouldn't debate that. i know of none.
But then i know of no peer reviewed *evidence* that would show they don't have
a sound either. Are you setting up a double standard now for positive results
and null results? the Clark test we have been talking about was not peer
reviewed.

Tom said



Of course, there's no stopping you from keeping the blinders on

And I guess there is no stopping you from burning straw men and continuing to
misrepresent my position and beliefs and opinions.

Tom said

but you're
reduced to the 'I heard it once and now that I've made up my mind there's no
amount of contrary evidence that cannot be ignored or pronounced inconclusive.'


Wrong. regardless of your efforts, I have not been reduced to your
misrepresentations such as this one.

Tom said


This is just another, not so clever, form of the sample size (you haven't
tested every amplifier that has ever existed or every human that has ever
lived) argument.

Balony.



Tom said


How is that any worse than not having peer-reviewed evidence of amp sound?



I said


It is no worse if someone is making claims that it has been scientifically
proven that amps sound different. That doesn't seem to be the case though
does
it?



Tom said


No it doesn't. Why are you still arguing?


I said


Because you are still making assertions that you claim are scientifically
proven facts without the requisite scientifically valid supportive empirical
evidence.


Tom said


Nope I've only said that no one has proven these differences exist.

If that is all you are saying fine. I don't think this is all you are saying
though. It seems you have been asserting that absense of proof of a positive is
conclusive proof of a negative in this particular issue.

Tom said

Yet, all
apologists still profess they do. You do.


Yet another misrepresentation. They are getting tiresome.


Tom said

No one has verified amp sound;


I said


No one as far as I can see has vierifed it's nonexistance to the level you
claim, that being a scientifically valid fact.


Tom said


Again why does one have to?

For the same reason one would have to prove any other claim of scientifically
valid fact.

Tom said

I'm not claiming anything special about my
amplifiers.

Straw man. you are making specific claims about their sound.

Tom said

They sound just like every other nominally competent amplifier I've
ever encountered.

See. You are making assertions about how they sound.

I said


If I were to exaggerate the reliability of my
beliefs on the subject that would be a different matter.


Tom said


As if you were the only interested party.


What? have you taken an interest in my anecdotes? Are you now giving them more
wieght than you ought to?


I said


Not only that the
testors never measured the test for sensitivity


Tom said


Sohow would they have done that to your satisfaction? What did you think of
the
20+ other experiments with similar results?


I said


Simple. introduce known audible differences into the test and gauge the
confidence levels that each listener can discern those differences at
decending levels of those added audible differences.



Tom said


Doesn't the Bell Labs data on human hearing sensitivity count?


I said



I suspect it does. Did Bell Labs come in and test all of these cited tests
for
sensitivity?


Tom said



They didn't have to. They tested the known thresholds for human audibility.
Clark verifed that those levels were not exceeded prior to the test.

I must have missed the part where Clark tested the system for sensitivity to
all known thresholds of human audibility and measured all the amps and varified
them they had no measurable differences that could possibly be audible. i'll
check the article again.



But, has your sensitivity been tested by Bell Labs? If not; you don't qualify
either then.

If i were to be used in listening tests that were going to be used for
scientifically valid empirical evidence I would expect to be tested for such
sensitivities.



Tom said

human hearing sensitivity count? Clark's work
tested for introduction of known audible cause (level, frequency response,
excessive distortion). Once these qualities have been verified to be below
the
human threshold of audibility what else is left?


I said


I didn't see that in the article.


Tom said


Then you should read it.


I did. I will review it again.

I said


I saw no indication that the reference
system
and the listeners were tested for known barely audible differences.


Tom said


Such as? Level, frequency response? You demand that every listener have an
Audiogram? Then you'll have to discount every anecdotal report EVEN YOUR OWN
I'd say.

I do discount every anecdotal report including my own as scientifically valid
conclusive evidence of anything.


Tom said


Oh, the mysterious 'amp sound' that has never been shown to be audible if

not
a
function of the causes just listed. You cannot verify differences that have
never been shown to exist.


I said


I'm not sure what you are talking about here.


Tom said


That's because one cannot test a listener for sensitivity to differences
(amp-sound) that have never been shown to exist prior other than an open
listening session prior to test. That was accomplished.


I said they should tested for sensitivity to *known* barely audible
differences. I saw no report of any such testing of the listeners.

And here I must call it a night. the post is simply too long and the time is
too late.

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