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A few questions
A couple of things that bother me:
1. What are "microdynamics", exactly? 2. If you audition 2 speakers that sound different, but one of which is known to have a perfectly flat frequency response, can you tell by listening alone which one is the flat one? Thanks, Norm Strong |
#2
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A few questions
normanstrong wrote:
A couple of things that bother me: 1. What are "microdynamics", exactly? A catch-all for any perceived sonic differences that cannot be classified as frequency response differences. Not possible to correlate to any measurements, and that is the beauty of using this term, since you then can be as imprecise as you want when discussing microdynamics. Of course, there is the complementary term "macrodynamics". 2. If you audition 2 speakers that sound different, but one of which is known to have a perfectly flat frequency response, can you tell by listening alone which one is the flat one? I believe you need training, but it is possible. What you can do is to train yourself to be familarize yourself with pink noise (or white noise, too) played through very neutral earphones or speakers. Of course, if the differences are only 1 dB or so, it gets very hard. On the other hand, a several dB bump in the frequency response is noticeable by a lot of experienced listeners without using pink noise. For example, excess sibilance, or excess bass boom. |
#3
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A few questions
1) Microdynamics are very, very small dynamics - but you knew that :=).
More to the point, when the Absolute Sound uses the term they seem to mean that very small changes in amplitude of the signal SHOULD produce very small changes in apparent loudness. If your equipment chain (or some piece of it) isn't doing that then there will be less apparent dynamic variation so the "true" impact of the music won't come through - they think. Now, how micro a change is important I couldn't say. Surely there's some theoretical level where the human hearing apparatus can't tell the difference and somebody out there will post back and remind us. 2) If the difference is "big enough" enough one will sound sharp or flat on some well known (to me) bit of music. If it's 2Hz off, probably not. It's kind of like microherzics ... normanstrong wrote: A couple of things that bother me: 1. What are "microdynamics", exactly? 2. If you audition 2 speakers that sound different, but one of which is known to have a perfectly flat frequency response, can you tell by listening alone which one is the flat one? Thanks, Norm Strong |
#4
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A few questions
normanstrong wrote:
A couple of things that bother me: 1. What are "microdynamics", exactly? 2. If you audition 2 speakers that sound different, but one of which is known to have a perfectly flat frequency response, can you tell by listening alone which one is the flat one? 1. I have never heard a definition by engineers, so there probably is no meaning at all. Quack terminology like "microdiodes". 2. A very good question. IME it is not possible to exactly get an even frequency response just by listening and adjusting an EQ, wheras with a microphone soundcard and software it is very easy. Our ears are not always "in shape", and with moods also our hearing abilities are changing. It will take time, but then you can distinguish between an uneven and a smooth response. Maybe it would be better to ask the question in this way: Can we recognize a flat frequency response of a well adjusted speaker against the raw and slightly peaky response of the same speaker unequalized? *Yes*, but it will take time to evaluate. Pink noise gives the fastest results when comparing, with music you will need to listen to a lot of different pieces and the more subtle the differences are the longer it will take. When you use a measuring mike the adjustments are done much faster, and they correspond with the hearing experience. -- ciao Ban Bordighera, Italy |
#5
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A few questions
If it is used as I imagine it to be literally, then "microdynamics"
would simply be a small segment of the entire dynamic range. If you can imagine a limitless dynamic range as being infinately wide, then a "microdynamic" range might be a slice of that with infinite range in itself. Just as things can be infinately larger, they can be divided-up into infinately smaller segments. Both increase the range, one by changing the scale. So it would actually be another way to express the resolution of a system in terms of amplitude. More capable systems have higher resolution and greater dynamic range. That does not necessarily mean that you will like the sound of that system better as it is just a measurement of a couple characteristics. One thing that makes that complicated and so hard to describe is that several things (maybe a lot more than several) interact and combine to make that sound. Signal to noise ratio for instance affects this as it can obscure resolution or enhance it by its value. You can also find the term used in physics (if you thought my explanation was complicated, read this: http://www.cmmp.ucl.ac.uk/~wah/md.html). In regards to listening and flat response, I would have to say - maybe. The reason being that even if your hearing allowed you to realize which was which, the room affects the response so the placement may make one more flat than the other in its location regardless of which measures flat "anechoically" {(I don't believe that I have just coined that term, but try and look it up.) Sometimes a word may be created as it serves a purpose better than available words. Our language would be very limited if we could not create new words and of course technology and even the exploration of nature require us to do this to describe what we see or experience. Look-up microchip or computer in an old dictionary and see what you get, yet you probably use these words frequently and without raising too many eyebrows.} OK, I have managed to side-track myself; we were talking about speaker frequency response. So a speaker that "sounds" flat in its intended environment would provide a better sound for more listeners regardless of how it measured. I don't think those two things could be too far separated to keep it realistic however. People hear differently, so what one person selects may not be what the average or a different person would select as being flat. Training could also help to narrow that field, but may not increase appreciation as it does not affect hearing, just listening. -Bill www.uptownaudio.com Roanoke VA (540) 343-1250 "normanstrong" wrote in message ... A couple of things that bother me: 1. What are "microdynamics", exactly? 2. If you audition 2 speakers that sound different, but one of which is known to have a perfectly flat frequency response, can you tell by listening alone which one is the flat one? Thanks, Norm Strong |
#6
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A few questions
Ban wrote:
1. I have never heard a definition by engineers, so there probably is no meaning at all. Quack terminology like "microdiodes". A fellow I for whom I once repaired an amplifier insisted later that I had done something to the "microwiring" that "destroyed" its sound. It's difficult to be patient with things like that, especially after one does a good job and they pay you for it. It happens all the time and is the reason I made some changes to quit dealing with end users, which also happens often. |
#7
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A few questions
"chung" wrote in message
... normanstrong wrote: 1. What are "microdynamics", exactly? A catch-all for any perceived sonic differences that cannot be classified as frequency response differences. Not possible to correlate to any measurements, and that is the beauty of using this term, since you then can be as imprecise as you want when discussing microdynamics. Of course, there is the complementary term "macrodynamics". Perhaps complimentary, as in, "Wow, neat macrodynamics." Yes, I see it can be very handy. I wonder what one says about microdynamics. Are they high or low, too much or not enough, clean or muddy, excessive or insufficient, loud or soft, better or worse? Perhaps you could say that "the microdynamics are at least 6db too low." |
#8
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A few questions
"normanstrong" wrote in message
news:ilBMc.23200$eM2.19184@attbi_s51... "chung" wrote in message ... normanstrong wrote: 1. What are "microdynamics", exactly? A catch-all for any perceived sonic differences that cannot be classified as frequency response differences. Not possible to correlate to any measurements, and that is the beauty of using this term, since you then can be as imprecise as you want when discussing microdynamics. Of course, there is the complementary term "macrodynamics". Perhaps complimentary, as in, "Wow, neat macrodynamics." Yes, I see it can be very handy. I wonder what one says about microdynamics. Are they high or low, too much or not enough, clean or muddy, excessive or insufficient, loud or soft, better or worse? Perhaps you could say that "the microdynamics are at least 6db too low." No, you say "the amp seems to loose the microdynamic detail" or "the amp has poor microdynamics". In general poor microdynamics and poor transparency combined rob the reproduction of a sense of realism. |
#9
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A few questions
normanstrong wrote:
"chung" wrote in message ... normanstrong wrote: 1. What are "microdynamics", exactly? A catch-all for any perceived sonic differences that cannot be classified as frequency response differences. Not possible to correlate to any measurements, and that is the beauty of using this term, since you then can be as imprecise as you want when discussing microdynamics. Of course, there is the complementary term "macrodynamics". Perhaps complimentary, as in, "Wow, neat macrodynamics." Yes, I see it can be very handy. I wonder what one says about microdynamics. Are they high or low, too much or not enough, clean or muddy, excessive or insufficient, loud or soft, better or worse? Perhaps you could say that "the microdynamics are at least 6db too low." I think more microdynamics = better microdynamics in the reviews and opinions that I find online. Lack of microdynamics = poor microdynamics. So you want as much microdynamics as you get. I have never seen people complaining about too much microdynamics . Typically, according to reviews and audiophile opinions, you get more microdynamics from SET's, vinyl LP's, expensive interconnects and speaker cables, specialty power cords, green pens, etc. Digital equipment and solid-state amps, perhaps with the exception of SACD gear, tend to have much less microdynamics. Since microdynamics are not measureable, you don't say that they are 6 dB too low. Just like you don't say a certain piece of gear is 3 dB more liquid than another, or has 3 dB more inner detail than another. Try correlating those qualities to measurements, and you run the risk of being called "meter-readers", a definitely lower form of being in the eyes of those who only decide with their ears . |
#10
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A few questions
"No, you say "the amp seems to loose the microdynamic detail" or "the amp
has poor microdynamics". In general poor microdynamics and poor transparency combined rob the reproduction of a sense of realism." Then would you say this "difference" would be easy to spot if the connections of amps were covered by a cloth, which would then require listening alone as the basis of choice? |
#11
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A few questions
On 25 Jul 2004 14:59:24 GMT, "Harry Lavo" wrote:
"normanstrong" wrote in message news:ilBMc.23200$eM2.19184@attbi_s51... I wonder what one says about microdynamics. Are they high or low, too much or not enough, clean or muddy, excessive or insufficient, loud or soft, better or worse? Perhaps you could say that "the microdynamics are at least 6db too low." No, you say "the amp seems to loose the microdynamic detail" or "the amp has poor microdynamics". In general poor microdynamics and poor transparency combined rob the reproduction of a sense of realism. However, 'microdynamics' is just another of those bits of TAS technobabble that have no meaning in the real physical world. Only in loudspeakers does this effect show itself at all, and that's easily detected by playing at low level, when many speakers seem to lose their clarity due to excessive self-damping of heavy bass/mid cones. Doesn't require any degree of 'Golden Ear' to detect this effect, which was rife among the old Bextrene-coned speakers. Sonically transparent amps at reasonable prices have been around for a couple of decades - it takes heroic incompetence (or malice aforethought) to make an amp which *does* have a distinctive 'sound'. Mostly, they just sound like the input signal, despite the fanciful prose of the ragazine reviewers, who *never* use DBTs - after all, who will pay money to read an amp review that says "this amp sounds just like all the other amps I reviewed this year"? Selling ragazines, not providing information, is the name of that game. -- Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering |
#12
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A few questions
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#13
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A few questions
"Stewart Pinkerton" wrote in message
news:6SkNc.195388$XM6.131160@attbi_s53... On 25 Jul 2004 14:59:24 GMT, "Harry Lavo" wrote: "normanstrong" wrote in message news:ilBMc.23200$eM2.19184@attbi_s51... I wonder what one says about microdynamics. Are they high or low, too much or not enough, clean or muddy, excessive or insufficient, loud or soft, better or worse? Perhaps you could say that "the microdynamics are at least 6db too low." No, you say "the amp seems to loose the microdynamic detail" or "the amp has poor microdynamics". In general poor microdynamics and poor transparency combined rob the reproduction of a sense of realism. However, 'microdynamics' is just another of those bits of TAS technobabble that have no meaning in the real physical world. Only in loudspeakers does this effect show itself at all, and that's easily detected by playing at low level, when many speakers seem to lose their clarity due to excessive self-damping of heavy bass/mid cones. Doesn't require any degree of 'Golden Ear' to detect this effect, which was rife among the old Bextrene-coned speakers. Sonically transparent amps at reasonable prices have been around for a couple of decades - it takes heroic incompetence (or malice aforethought) to make an amp which *does* have a distinctive 'sound'. Mostly, they just sound like the input signal, despite the fanciful prose of the ragazine reviewers, who *never* use DBTs - after all, who will pay money to read an amp review that says "this amp sounds just like all the other amps I reviewed this year"? Selling ragazines, not providing information, is the name of that game. If you want to hear a good example of the difference, play any well-recorded (analog or dsd recorded) hybrid SACD disk on a good transparent SACD player through a good, transparent sound system, and compare it to the CD layer of same. You'll hear the same mix, the same audible frequency response, but a remarkable difference in the sense of "realness" of the sound...and then when you focus in on it you will realize that among other reasons, you are hearing more of the dynamic minutiae at very low levels in the playing that seems to be sonically "glossed over" in the CD layer. |
#14
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A few questions
Stewart Pinkerton wrote in message news:6SkNc.195388$XM6.131160@attbi_s53...
On 25 Jul 2004 14:59:24 GMT, "Harry Lavo" wrote: "normanstrong" wrote in message news:ilBMc.23200$eM2.19184@attbi_s51... I wonder what one says about microdynamics. Are they high or low, too much or not enough, clean or muddy, excessive or insufficient, loud or soft, better or worse? Perhaps you could say that "the microdynamics are at least 6db too low." No, you say "the amp seems to loose the microdynamic detail" or "the amp has poor microdynamics". In general poor microdynamics and poor transparency combined rob the reproduction of a sense of realism. However, 'microdynamics' is just another of those bits of TAS technobabble that have no meaning in the real physical world. Only in loudspeakers does this effect show itself at all, and that's easily detected by playing at low level, when many speakers seem to lose their clarity due to excessive self-damping of heavy bass/mid cones. Excessive self damping? I personally never heard of it. A good driver should have a whole lot of self damping, i.o.w. the diafragm surface will only move air as stimulated but will not resonate on it's own. Once a driver gets the air moving and it becomes sound, it's no longer a matter for the loudspeaker. Suspension hysteresis could contribute to differences at very low, almost undetectable levels, but nobody listens at undiscernably low sound pressure levels. Seems to me the ears would be the culprit, golden or not, since they are very prone to frequency response changes at low sound pressure levels following the Fletcher-Munsen curve. Doesn't require any degree of 'Golden Ear' to detect this effect, which was rife among the old Bextrene-coned speakers. Sonically transparent amps at reasonable prices have been around for a couple of decades - it takes heroic incompetence (or malice aforethought) to make an amp which *does* have a distinctive 'sound'. Mostly, they just sound like the input signal, despite the fanciful prose of the ragazine reviewers, who *never* use DBTs - after all, who will pay money to read an amp review that says "this amp sounds just like all the other amps I reviewed this year"? Selling ragazines, not providing information, is the name of that game. |
#15
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A few questions
"Stewart Pinkerton" wrote in message
news:6SkNc.195388$XM6.131160@attbi_s53... However, 'microdynamics' is just another of those bits of TAS technobabble that have no meaning in the real physical world. Only in loudspeakers does this effect show itself at all, and that's easily detected by playing at low level, when many speakers seem to lose their clarity due to excessive self-damping of heavy bass/mid cones. Can you name any speaker which truly shows its stuff at low volume? I've yet to come across one. Nowadays I have to turn up the juice simply to know the music is playing :-( |
#16
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A few questions
On 25 Jul 2004 15:00:10 GMT, chung wrote:
Try correlating those qualities to measurements, and you run the risk of being called "meter-readers", a definitely lower form of being in the eyes of those who only decide with their ears . On a point of order, it is in fact only the 'meter readers' who dare *really* only decide with their ears - the Golden Ear brigade all seem to need to *know* what's connected before they decide. -- Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering |
#17
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#18
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#19
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A few questions
On 27 Jul 2004 23:59:54 GMT, "Norman Schwartz" wrote:
"Stewart Pinkerton" wrote in message news:6SkNc.195388$XM6.131160@attbi_s53... However, 'microdynamics' is just another of those bits of TAS technobabble that have no meaning in the real physical world. Only in loudspeakers does this effect show itself at all, and that's easily detected by playing at low level, when many speakers seem to lose their clarity due to excessive self-damping of heavy bass/mid cones. Can you name any speaker which truly shows its stuff at low volume? I've yet to come across one. Nowadays I have to turn up the juice simply to know the music is playing :-( Too many rock concerts, perhaps? :-) The obvious contenders here are the large planar dipoles (Quads, Maggies etc), which as a family seem to maintain their magic at low levels. -- Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering |
#20
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A few questions
"Harry Lavo" wrote in message
... "Stewart Pinkerton" wrote in message news:6SkNc.195388$XM6.131160@attbi_s53... On 25 Jul 2004 14:59:24 GMT, "Harry Lavo" wrote: "normanstrong" wrote in message news:ilBMc.23200$eM2.19184@attbi_s51... I wonder what one says about microdynamics. Are they high or low, too much or not enough, clean or muddy, excessive or insufficient, loud or soft, better or worse? Perhaps you could say that "the microdynamics are at least 6db too low." No, you say "the amp seems to loose the microdynamic detail" or "the amp has poor microdynamics". In general poor microdynamics and poor transparency combined rob the reproduction of a sense of realism. However, 'microdynamics' is just another of those bits of TAS technobabble that have no meaning in the real physical world. Only in loudspeakers does this effect show itself at all, and that's easily detected by playing at low level, when many speakers seem to lose their clarity due to excessive self-damping of heavy bass/mid cones. Doesn't require any degree of 'Golden Ear' to detect this effect, which was rife among the old Bextrene-coned speakers. Sonically transparent amps at reasonable prices have been around for a couple of decades - it takes heroic incompetence (or malice aforethought) to make an amp which *does* have a distinctive 'sound'. Mostly, they just sound like the input signal, despite the fanciful prose of the ragazine reviewers, who *never* use DBTs - after all, who will pay money to read an amp review that says "this amp sounds just like all the other amps I reviewed this year"? Selling ragazines, not providing information, is the name of that game. If you want to hear a good example of the difference, play any well-recorded (analog or dsd recorded) hybrid SACD disk on a good transparent SACD player through a good, transparent sound system, and compare it to the CD layer of same. You'll hear the same mix, the same audible frequency response, but a remarkable difference in the sense of "realness" of the sound...and then when you focus in on it you will realize that among other reasons, you are hearing more of the dynamic minutiae at very low levels in the playing that seems to be sonically "glossed over" in the CD layer. And then connect the output of your SACD player to a DAW at 4416, level match and sync both sources, then conduct a blind listening test and try to reliably determine which source is playing. I have done this with over 20 self-confessed audiophiles and each and everyone has failed to reliably spot the SACD (and vinyl). The following players have participated in these listening sessions: Sony DVP-NS900V Denon 2900 Pioneer DV-868 (59 in the U.S.) Philips DV-963SA Linn Unidisk 1.1 My recording and playback equipment consists of: DAW with a LynxTwo soundcard NAD amplification B&W Nautilus 805 speakers Sennheiser 650 headphones. Do you consider this equipment transparent enough? Do you agree that inorder for DSD/SACD to exhibit these claimed differences when compared to PCM/Redbook, then this difference must manifest itself in the audible 20/20 range? This is certainly a bandwidth where Redbook performs quite well, is it not? Or is it your opinion that analog/DSD captures more details within this bandwidth that somehow escapes 4416? ________ Thom |
#21
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#22
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A few questions
Stewart Pinkerton wrote:
While that's true, I'm talking about the sort of 'stiction' effects which plagued the Bextrene-coned speakers of the '70s. While *some* of the effect could have been suspension-related, it mostly seemed to correlate to the cone material (you could of course argue that the heavier Bextrene cones needed stronger suspension). Whatever, there were clear indications that as you lowered the output level, there came a point where it seemed that the voice coil would be stimulated, but that stimulating force was absorbed by the suspension or by the heavy and heavily-damped cone, and simply never reached the air. I'm familiar with the variation of human hearing with level, but when two speakers played at the same low level show startlingly different levels of clarity, that is not human-related. Compare say a Quad ELS63 with a KEF104aB, both very well regarded contemporaries in the mid '70s, and you will easily hear a huge difference at low levels, which closes up greatly at higher levels. If you think that comparison of dipole and monopole is unreasonable, then substitute the original metal-coned Acoustic Energy AE-1 for the ELS-63. It is also the case with speakers with coated cones or ferrofluid in tweeters. Those materials might dampen resonances or increase power handling, but also suck up fine details at lower levels. It might be explained with the softer surface, which "smears" fine movements in case of cone speakers or which has a slight "spring effect" for a tweeter. But these are just my own hypothesis' without further investigation. All this started only in the 80s and 90s. But now those "fashions" are gone and we return to the air-dried paper cones and the ferrofluid free domes. There is another fashion fading, which is the aluminum or magnesium cones, which exhibit exessive ringing or "hollow" sound. I do not talk about the exellent Jordan Watts speakers tho (and some other well formed cone or dome speakers), these are fantastic little wonders of resolution. Maybe the same will be also true for excessive sample rates and we return to 48k/24, I believe this to be the most satisfying compromise rather than very high sample rates and then AC3 or MPEG layer2/3 compression, geesh. -- ciao Ban Bordighera, Italy |
#23
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A few questions
Stewart Pinkerton wrote in message
news:cP%Nc.180004$IQ4.45154@attbi_s02... Compare say a Quad ELS63 with a KEF104aB, both very well regarded contemporaries in the mid '70s, and you will easily hear a huge difference at low levels, which closes up greatly at higher levels. Couldn't agree more Stewart. I had a graphic demonstration of this when I took part in a blind speaker test in 1977 organized by the late Jimmy Moir. One of the test tracks was a recording of keys rattling. On the least preferred speaker, which turned out to be the KEF 104aB, it sounded like there was just one key compared with the others (all direct radiators)! John Atkinson Editor, Stereophile |
#24
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A few questions
"Stewart Pinkerton" wrote in message
... On 27 Jul 2004 23:59:54 GMT, "Norman Schwartz" wrote: "Stewart Pinkerton" wrote in message news:6SkNc.195388$XM6.131160@attbi_s53... However, 'microdynamics' is just another of those bits of TAS technobabble that have no meaning in the real physical world. Only in loudspeakers does this effect show itself at all, and that's easily detected by playing at low level, when many speakers seem to lose their clarity due to excessive self-damping of heavy bass/mid cones. Can you name any speaker which truly shows its stuff at low volume? I've yet to come across one. Nowadays I have to turn up the juice simply to know the music is playing :-( Too many rock concerts, perhaps? :-) The obvious contenders here are the large planar dipoles (Quads, Maggies etc), which as a family seem to maintain their magic at low levels. -- Maggies (various Tympanis), I have owned for over 30 years, along with various headphones (Stax, etc.) and old age have most probably contributed to my bum hearing (although I'm not in the hearing aid set just yet). Contrary to your suggestion, I have read in various places that devoted Maggie folk are supposed to have screwed up their hearing *just* because they don't get off the ground unless you set UP the level. I thoroughly agree with the latter opinion. My early 8 ohm Tympanis ran unfused and the speaker was virtually indestructible no matter how loud you played them. Most everyone does foolish thing when they are young. (I did see a pair of these early Tympanis at my dealer's which were destroyed by playing at high levels- I ten to think their owner is "stone" deaf.) |
#25
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A few questions
Regarding the question "Can you name any speaker which truly shows its
stuff at low volume?" and the discussion about Magnepans I'd like to add this. For the range covered by the ribbon tweeter, the Maggies do a great job at low volumes. Once you get into the panel (the lower frequencies) they do sound better at higher volume. I think, however, that it's a combination effect of the Fletcher-Munson curves and the panels rather than totally peculiar to the Maggies. -- Bob T. |
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