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  #41   Report Post  
normanstrong
 
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Default THE ENDLESS DBT DEBATE

"Mkuller" wrote in message
news:FIkcb.425450$cF.131403@rwcrnsc53...

Isn't it interesting that only the people who practice bias control

in the form
of DBTs find that all amplifiers sound the same?


Yes it certainly is interesting!

Could it be that the flawed
use of DBTs removes subtle audible differences and only reveals

gross frequency
response and loudness differences?


Yes, it's definitely possible. So let's get crackin' and fix those
flaws so we can detect finer differences.

In the meantime, what would you suggest as an alternative?

Norm Strong
  #42   Report Post  
Steven Sullivan
 
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normanstrong wrote:
Pinkerton said
They (subtle audible differences) exist, but almost exclusively

among
loudspeakers

If that is the case, please reference the DBTs where these subtle

differences
were identified. Oh, that's right - DBTs are not needed with

speakers, since
everyone 'knows' they all sound different - right?
You can't have it both ways.
Regards,
Mike


Well, I must admit that Mike has a good point here. If one accepts
the thesis that loudspeakers differ dramatically in sound, such that
DBT are a waste of time, I'd personally like to see someone waste a
bit of it just to prove it.


Of course; if one wanted *maximum* rigor one would do the comparison
blind for speakers as well. But the *likelihood* from physical principles
that speakers will be audibly different is higher than for, say, cables.
How much higher? That's a good question. How many parameters can change
in speakers versus cables, that can be expected to result in differences
in the audible range? How much do they have to change before the difference
are audible? I'd say for speakers vs. cables, the answers to those
two questions are "quite a few more" and "quite a bit less".

For the greatest benefit to consumers, I'd be in favor of *all* components
being reviewed under blind conditions,
particularly when not only *difference* is evaluated, but *audible preference*
is stated as well. H-K's speaker evaluation setup appears to
recognize tthis need as well.

Yes, I believe that the sound of loudspeakers varies enough that it
should be easy to tell which one is which. But it's a long way from a
"same - different" test to actually saying something substantative
about the sound of a speaker whose identity is unknown.


But that's two different goals. The ENDLESS DBT DEBATE is fundamentally
about audible *difference* perception, which must necessarily underly
*preference* for one *sound* over another. It's silly to claim to
'prefer' the *sound* of one component over another which cannot be audibly
distinguished from it. (I'm now reminded of an old Star Trek episode involving
Harry Mudd and his identical twin robot girls, for some reason...)

Professional
audio reviewers and golden ears manage to avoid commenting on the
sound of unknown speakers. I can't say that I blame them. There's
always the chance that they will admire the sound of a speaker that
they are on record as hating when they heard it sighted--or vice
versa. I find most interesting the cleverness of the excuses they use
to avoid finding themselves in that position.


It's interesting too to compare the comments by reviewers in Stereophile
on speakers, and then read the comments accompanying the lab measurements.

--
-S.

  #43   Report Post  
Stewart Pinkerton
 
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On Wed, 24 Sep 2003 17:10:45 GMT, (Mkuller) wrote:

mkuller wrote:
I'm not talking about things you've measured but aspects of a component's
performance you have heard. To reiterate, I'm asking you if you have ever
heard audible differences in dynamic contrasts, imaging, soundstaging,

timbral
diffferences, tonal colors, etc. in comparing any two audio components. In
your world, do these audible differences exist and if so, where?



Stewart Pinkerton wrote:
They exist, but almost exclusively among loudspeakers. Where some such
effects exist in amplifiers, it is invariably due to some technically
obvious problem such as poor crosstalk, weak power supplies or a poor
S/N ratio. And I'm not talking about subtle shortcomings.

To be more specific, timbral and tonal differences are *always*
traceable to gross frequency errors or very high harmonic distortion
(as with SET amps), while poor dynamic contrasts are a function of
weak power supplies. Imaging and soundstaging problems are of course
SNR and crosstalk related, but these tend not to exist with modern
amps and CD sources.


"Not to exist." Amazing.


You seem constantly to be amazed by simple reality. Intriguing.....

BTW, the *vast* majority of such artifacts as claimed in these
newsgroups are simply in the heads of the listeners, and do not exist
in the real physical world. For instance, I have *never*, with CD
sources and solid-state amplifiers listened to under 'blind'
conditions, identified any of the effects you mention, aside from
tonal imbalances due to poor bass or treble response. These purple
prose claims of 'dynamic contrasts', 'inner detail' etc are in my
experience simply made up mythical tales, which *never* survive
controlled listening conditions.

You and the other objectivists have NEVER heard any of these things under
"controlled listening conditions" because the faulty use of DBTs obliterates
them. DBTs with audio components have ONLY shown gross frequency response and
loudness differences - therefore in your world those are the only differences
that must exist.


Actually no. Many *decades* of experimental evidence suggest very
strongly that the 'differences' you claim simply do not exist in the
real physical world. Sorry if this pops your balloon............

Pinkerton said
They (subtle audible differences) exist, but almost exclusively among

loudspeakers

If that is the case, please reference the DBTs where these subtle differences
were identified.


As ever, you are reduced to a strawman argument. I have never
suggested that differences among loudspeakers are at all subtle.

Oh, that's right - DBTs are not needed with speakers, since
everyone 'knows' they all sound different - right?
You can't have it both ways.


Sure you can - just run some DBT trials with speakers - you'll get
100% results almost every time. This makes the point that DBTs are
useless in this case, unless you are actually trying to *develop* a
speaker design. I guess that would be why Sean Olive, who is in charge
of subjective testing for Revel, JBL and all other 'audiophile' Harman
International products, uses DBTs every day for R&D.
--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering
  #46   Report Post  
Bruce Abrams
 
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"Mkuller" wrote in message
newsekcb.564417$YN5.398550@sccrnsc01...
BTW, the *vast* majority of such artifacts as claimed in these
newsgroups are simply in the heads of the listeners, and do not exist
in the real physical world. For instance, I have *never*, with CD
sources and solid-state amplifiers listened to under 'blind'
conditions, identified any of the effects you mention, aside from
tonal imbalances due to poor bass or treble response. These purple
prose claims of 'dynamic contrasts', 'inner detail' etc are in my
experience simply made up mythical tales, which *never* survive
controlled listening conditions.

You and the other objectivists have NEVER heard any of these things under
"controlled listening conditions" because the faulty use of DBTs

obliterates
them. DBTs with audio components have ONLY shown gross frequency response

and
loudness differences - therefore in your world those are the only

differences
that must exist.


You continue to make this statement in spite of the Swedish DBT on CD
players (http://www.jrsaudio.se/dbtoncdplayers.htm) that I posted last week.
Your claim was that since one of the players was perceived to have been
brighter, the difference must have been due to "gross frequency response"
variation. In point of fact, no measurements were provided to either prove
or disprove your assumption. The fact of the matter is that you continue to
claim that the DBT process obliterates the "subtle differences", yet the
Swedish study does prove that 2 CD players were heard to be different under
DBT conditions. I suspect that you're merely quibbling over semantics and
drawing a fundamental conclusion based on the quibble. If someone in the
Swedish test would have described a "slight hardness and grain in the
treble" of one of the players, rather than having described it as being
bright, would you have made the same comment vis a vis the test only
uncovering "gross differences"? I suspect not.

This is, I believe, the real crux of the rift between the objectivist and
subjectivist crowds. The subjectivists seem to believe that the "subtle
differences" are properties unto themselves, whereas the objectivist crowd
understands those "subtle" differences, when they exist, to simply be the
result of other basic properties (such as frequency and phase response
variations, ability to drive a reactive load, etc.) I believe that this
rift developed in the '70s and '80s, when manufacturers were publishing
specs that had little to do with real world performance such as frequency
response (invariably given as 20-20,000)THD (typyically some meaningless
vanishingly low value) and RMS power (nearly universally given into a
simulated 8 ohm load), and Harry Pearson (and others) were forced to
develope the current "high-end language" to describe the sound of components
that couldn't be described by those published specs. That thinking morphed
into the false understanding that the language described properties that
weren't quantifiable and measurable at all. The language implied that there
was some magical, metaphysical property of a "liquid midrange." (I don't
believe it was HP or JGH's intent to ever create such a misconception, by
the way. They simply recognized that there were sonic properties that
weren't quantifiable and measurable using the popularly published
measurements of the day, and they created a language to describe those
properties.)

Fortunately, we now understand the fallacy of THD and RMS power ratings and
have a far more sophistiated understanding of the measurable properties that
make an amp transparent. As an example, if I understand the impedence curve
of my speakers, be they the relatively easy load of a Vandersteen 2ce, or
the extremely difficult load of a pair of Apogees, I can make an informed
decision about my needs. My Paradigm Studio 100s don't require the current
that Stewarts Duettas do, and accordingly, I have no need for his Krells
when my Plinius 8200P delievers all the power and current my speakers need.
I could, of course, put my Yamaha HT receiver on the Duettas and describe
the resulting sound using the 25 year old language of "mushy and undefined
bass, hardness in the treble and compressed dynamics" but it hardly seems
appropriate to do so when we know full well what the result will be and why.

Ironically, I believe that it is the language of 25-30 years ago (that was
created to provide clarity in the face of conflicting and inadquate
measurements) that creates the difficulty. As an examply, the description
of a component as being bright, does not necessarily imply a gross frequency
response anomoly, but it does imply some anomoly. Likewise, describing a
component as posessing "remarkably grain-free and extended treble" doesn't
imply perfectly flat frequency response, but it does imply a lack of peaky
response.

Therefore, if such a characteristic is audible with bias controls in place,
it can be said to be audible. (Claiming that the bias controls destroy the
"subtle difference" is only a statement that can be made if one believes
that such "subtle differences" represent something other than the aggregate
of several other measurable properties. In any case, such a claim is
self-deceptive at best.) The Swedish test does prove that audible
differences between a Denon and HK cd players exist, and there is no
evidence to suggest that those differences are the result of a gross
frequency response anomoly. If, of course, you'll claim that since the
difference was described as being bright, therefore it must be the result of
such a gross anomoly, read the preceding 3 paragraphs again.

Bruce

Pinkerton said
They (subtle audible differences) exist, but almost exclusively among

loudspeakers

If that is the case, please reference the DBTs where these subtle

differences
were identified. Oh, that's right - DBTs are not needed with speakers,

since
everyone 'knows' they all sound different - right?
You can't have it both ways.
Regards,
Mike


  #47   Report Post  
S888Wheel
 
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Tom said


Isn't it interesting that only people who practice bias controlled listening
tests get access to this special stuff?


I said


Would you say that Stewert doesn't practice bias controled listening or

maybe
this claim is less than accurate?


Stewart said


Please note that Tom and I don't really disagree on this matter, as I
have no doubt that significant measured differences would have been
detected in any of the amps which did *not* sound identical in my
tests. I have subsequently had in my system at least half a dozen
other amps which were indistinguishable from the Krell, the most
recent being the excellent Arcam A85. Tom's point is well made, that
we who conduct controlled testing don't seem to have any trouble
finding amps which are sonically transparent, although this appears to
be a source of endless anguish for sighted listeners............
--


Your results don't seem to count for Tom. As illustrated by his comment at the
top. It seems that not everything you have tested was, as Tom put it,
"special." So either he is not including you in the group of people who do bias
controled tests or he is not accurate in his claim about the findings of
everyone who does do bias controled tests.
  #48   Report Post  
Stewart Pinkerton
 
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On 24 Sep 2003 21:09:44 GMT, "Charlie Bonitz"
wrote:

"Stewart Pinkerton" schrieb

First of:
You are giving good advice to newcomers, imho.

If in doubt, avoid *anything* with an 'audiophile' label. You will
miss out on some fine (but very overpriced) kit such as Krell and Jeff
Rowland, but the upside is that other kit (Arcam, Bryston)


Well, Arcam woul have been one of my personal subjectivist recomendations if
asked for good sounding hifi for the money...
But I would warn any friend to buy the likes of JV*, Techni*, name a few
more in the same price range because I listened to them (some time ago, so
they may have greatly improved in the meantime).
Are those the grossly flawed (i.e. 70% of the world market) which do sound
different? How come you didn´t recomend any japaneese hifi?


Because a lot of it is mass-market gear of dubious ability. I have of
course frequently recommended Yamaha amps, Denon tuners and Sony CD
players.

What is your motivation to spend so much time sitting in front of your
monitor if you *know* (or deeply believe) that all that stuff sounds the
same anyway?


It doesn't, and you have *never* seen anyone say that it does. This is
a classic subjectivist strawman argument. OTOH, many CD players, most
well-designed amps, and almost all cables, *do* sound the same.

Saving the world from overpriced hifi like Krell (i don´t like their sound
;-)) or Jadis (they make music come alive and breethe, imho)?


Well, that just shows that you have a preference for non-neutral
amplifiers. Nothing wrong with that, but it's not *high fidelity*.

If good hifi by now (since when, by the way? Early 80s?) is more or less
indistinguishable anyway and therefore no more progress necessary (except
speakers of course), why don´t all those electronic engeneering people do
some proper engeneering in vastly developing branches like car electronics
or missile guiding systems?


The *good* ones do, which is why there *is* continuing advance in cars
and missile systems, while audio drags along a couple of decades
behind the rest.
--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering
  #49   Report Post  
Mkuller
 
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normanstrong@ comcast.net wrote:
Well, I must admit that Mike has a good point here. If one accepts
the thesis that loudspeakers differ dramatically in sound, such that
DBT are a waste of time, I'd personally like to see someone waste a
bit of it just to prove it.



Thanks, Norm, obviously you're more consistant and open-minded than
many of
your objectivist colleagues. Loudspeakers do happen to exhibit the
gross
frequency response and loudness differences that can be reliably
detected with
a DBT. However, you still won't detect 'subtle audible differences'
like I
listed (dynamic contrasts, tonal shadings, etc.) if you use a DBT.

Steven Sullivan wrote:
Of course; if one wanted *maximum* rigor one would do the comparison
blind for speakers as well.


It's not about rigor - but consistancy. For many, doing a DBT on two
amps may
be too rigorous but that's besides the point. If DBTs are the only
bias
control method you allow to determine what 'real' audible differences
between
audio components are, then how do you know that what you're hearing -
with
loudspeakers - is not preconceptions or bias as well? You can't have
it both
ways.

But the *likelihood* from physical principles
that speakers will be audibly different is higher than for, say,
cables.
How much higher? That's a good question.


But the wrong question. Did you hear differences (between cables or
speakers)
in sighted listening? Then they may be either valid or not depending on
whether you require 'the DBT standard'. How can anyone (Pinkerton in
specific)
say the only component you hear 'subtle audible differences' with is
speakers -
if the listening is SIGHTED?

The ENDLESS DBT DEBATE is fundamentally
about audible *difference* perception, which must necessarily underly
*preference* for one *sound* over another.


But it's also about being able to label and describe those differences
so we,
as audiophiles, can discuss them.

So here's the logic I'm seeing: We have all seen that DBTs obscure
subtle
audible differences so if you want to hear them, use sighted listening
and then
claim it's too hard to do DBTs with the component. Do I have it right?
Regards,
Mike

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Bruce Abrams
 
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"Mkuller" wrote in message
...
*snip*
So here's the logic I'm seeing: We have all seen that DBTs obscure
subtle
audible differences so if you want to hear them, use sighted listening
and then
claim it's too hard to do DBTs with the component. Do I have it right?
Regards,
Mike


Not exactly. First of all, we have not all "seen that DBTs obscure subtle
audible differences." Here's the logic I've seen. When a "subtle
difference" is discerned under a DBT, (as occurred during the Swedish test
of CD players) thus invalidating the claim that DBTs obscure subtle audible
differences, it is written off as being attributable to "gross frequency"
anomalies. The term gross has never been defined thus allowing it be
attributed to any difference that is audible under DBT conditions. Do I
have it right?

Bruce


  #51   Report Post  
Howard Ferstler
 
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(Mkuller) wrote in message news:FIkcb.425450$cF.131403@rwcrnsc53...
(Mkuller) wrote:
However, in my extensive observational listening, I personally have never
heard
two amplifiers that do sound the same.



(Nousaine) wrote:
That's what I mean. What a lucky guy I must be to have selected the only
amplifiers in the world that sound the same for my personal kit. And, how
lucky
were Floyd Toole (1976) and Dave Clark (1987) to have selected the dozen or
so
amplifiers that actually did sound alike for those two experiments.

And how lucky was Steve Maki when he just happened to have on hand the only
amplifier on earth (Yamaha integrated amplifier) that sounded exactly like
Steve Zipser's Pass Aleph's on the trip to Sunshine Stereo.

Isn't it interesting that only people who practice bias controlled listening
tests get access to this special stuff?


Isn't it interesting that only the people who practice bias control in the form
of DBTs find that all amplifiers sound the same?


Well, it might just indicate that they do mostly sound the same. Note
that I do not agree that they "all" sound the same. However, most that
are competenly designed and are not designed with built-in artifacts
to make them sound different from subjective perfection do indeed
sound the same, at least if the comparison does not involve either amp
in an amp test being pushed to the clipping level. Frankly, this
should be very good news to any music-loving audio buff who is not
enamored of exotic amps as ends in themselves, because it means that
he (or she) can forget about spending big bucks on amps (and wires and
CD players, as well, since they are in the same performance boat), and
put the money saved into additional recordings.

Incidentally, in the ABX tests I have done I discovered an amp that
did not sound quite the same as the others I compared it to. Musical
signals would not show up the differences, but a pink-noise source
did, although it took careful listening to spot the anomaly. Not too
long after the test series the amp burned out, and this tells me that
it was an amp with a problem. No wonder it sounded different from the
others.

Could it be that the flawed
use of DBTs removes subtle audible differences and only reveals gross frequency
response and loudness differences?


How on earth would it do this? Since the signals are only passing
through switches, it seems unlikely that mysterious differences would
be masked. My guess is that the test shows that differences that are
heard under sighted and non level matched conditions are mostly in the
imaginations of the people who do the comparing. As for those "flawed"
DBTs, I would say that if the levels are matched and the protocol is
double blind, and no differences are audible the test is perfect
enough. Sighted comparisons allow the participant to play fast and
loose with reality. DBT comparisons force the participant to come to
grips with reality.

Nah, DBTs are PERFECT when used this way
even though there is no direct evidence supporting them or the sloppy protocols
that are used because - get this - they are used in academic psychoacoustic
research!


This is odd. You call those DBTs flawed, and your alternative is the
sighted, non-level-matched test. You tell me which is more "sloppy."

Howard Ferstler
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Mkuller
 
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nousaine @aol.com (Nousaine) wrote:
I love those references to 'sloppy' protocols. What is more sloppy than an
unlevel matched open "comparison" with no data recorded and often one of the
units under test not even in the room?


What's sloppier than using a strict protocol in an area it is inappropriate
for, where it obscures differences, and then claiming superiority because you
used a strict protocol?

Could it be that sonic differences that disappear when the listener is
figuratively required to close his eyes are not acoustically based and exist
only in the mind of the listener? Nah; open evaluations are perfect even if
they are never used in scientific inquiry when it canbe avoided.


If closing his eyes was all the listener had to do, the results might be
different. Unfortunately, he has to remember the subtle details of a dynamic
program (music) and hold on to the memory of the subtle differences long enough
to match them to another repeat of the program! The only audible memories that
have been demonstrated to be large enough for this process are gross fequency
and loudness differences - and then usually with pink noise, not music! DBTs
have never been scientifically proven to work in comparisons of audio
components - especially when music is the program.
They are NO better than sighted listening - except that they err in the
opposite way and give those who want to believe that everything sounds the same
a pseudo-scientific basis.
Regards,
Mike

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Mkuller
 
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mkuller wrote:
You and the other objectivists have NEVER heard any of these things under
"controlled listening conditions" because the faulty use of DBTs

obliterates
them. DBTs with audio components have ONLY shown gross frequency response

and
loudness differences - therefore in your world those are the only

differences
that must exist.



Bruce Abrams wrote:
You continue to make this statement in spite of the Swedish DBT on CD
players (
http://www.jrsaudio.se/dbtoncdplayers.htm) that I posted last week.
Your claim was that since one of the players was perceived to have been
brighter, the difference must have been due to "gross frequency response"
variation. In point of fact, no measurements were provided to either prove
or disprove your assumption. The fact of the matter is that you continue to
claim that the DBT process obliterates the "subtle differences", yet the
Swedish study does prove that 2 CD players were heard to be different under
DBT conditions. I suspect that you're merely quibbling over semantics and
drawing a fundamental conclusion based on the quibble.


First, Bruce, thanks for your thoughtful response. The term "bright" means to
me 'an overabundance of high frequencies'; i.e.a frequency response error.
That it was large enough to be successfully identified in a DBT indicates to me
that it is large enough to be termed "gross". The other unusual aspect of this
Swedish test which made it successful (showing a positive outcome rather than
a null result) was the inclusion of two (out of three) very experienced
listeners, rather than ordinary audiophiles.

If someone in the
Swedish test would have described a "slight hardness and grain in the
treble" of one of the players, rather than having described it as being
bright, would you have made the same comment vis a vis the test only
uncovering "gross differences"? I suspect not.
This is, I believe, the real crux of the rift between the objectivist and
subjectivist crowds. The subjectivists seem to believe that the "subtle
differences" are properties unto themselves, whereas the objectivist crowd
understands those "subtle" differences, when they exist, to simply be the
result of other basic properties (such as frequency and phase response
variations, ability to drive a reactive load, etc.)


While I am not an engineer, I am trained in science and have no doubt that all
of the properties we are able to hear in comparing audio components are related
to things that can be measured. The only thing mystical is what specifically
to measure to explain the particular audible phenomena in scientific terms.
John Atkinson in Stereophile has been trying to correlate the observational
listening results of his reviewers with measurements for some time now.
Sometimes he seems to be able to correlate the two and other times he isn't.
snip
Harry Pearson (and others) were forced to
develope the current "high-end language" to describe the sound of components
that couldn't be described by those published specs. That thinking morphed
into the false understanding that the language described properties that
weren't quantifiable and measurable at all. The language implied that there
was some magical, metaphysical property of a "liquid midrange." (I don't
believe it was HP or JGH's intent to ever create such a misconception, by
the way. They simply recognized that there were sonic properties that
weren't quantifiable and measurable using the popularly published
measurements of the day, and they created a language to describe those
properties.)

The language they developed was descriptive of what they heard with no attempt
to correlate that to measurements. As an audiophile, I don't care about
measurements, only the sound a component provides in reproducing music.

Fortunately, we now understand the fallacy of THD and RMS power ratings and
have a far more sophistiated understanding of the measurable properties that
make an amp transparent.


That still doesn't tell the whole story of amplifier sound or transparency.
Few amps are so transparent that they have no sound of their own. If we knew
everything about measurements and making amplifiers transparent, wouldn't they
all be built the same?

snip
Therefore, if such a characteristic is audible with bias controls in place,
it can be said to be audible. (Claiming that the bias controls destroy the
"subtle difference" is only a statement that can be made if one believes
that such "subtle differences" represent something other than the aggregate
of several other measurable properties.


Not necessarily. The observation that no DBTs have shown subtle audible
differences (dynamic contrasts, imaging, soundstage reproduction, tonal color,
timbral accuracy, etc.) between audio components using music as a source can
either be explained by 1.) those differences do not really exist in audio
components, or 2.) the test being used is flawed. From my extensive
observational listening as an audio equipment reviewer for over 15 years, I am
convinced those subtle differences exist. From my personal experiences with
DBTs, I am also convinced they are flawed. This is reinforced by the results
of Greenhill's famous speaker cable DBT in Stereo Review 20 years ago. With
music as the program, a level difference of 1.75db (gross) was not detectible,
but with pink noise it was. It should not be surprising that subtle
differences are obscured by DBTs, especially when music is used as the program
and average audiophiles' results are averaged to determine the result.

First these average audiophiles had to be able to identify subtle differences,
say in the reproduction of viloin strings, a trumpet or in the dynamics of a
performance. Then they would have to catalog that difference mentally,
remember it, hold on to it - while a dynamic, ever-changing music program is
playing - and then compare it to another sample of that same music. This would
be a daunting task for even the most experienced listeners with great audible
memory (if those individuals exist). It should be no surprise most of these
DBTs yeild null results.
Regards,
Mike

Pinkerton said
They (subtle audible differences) exist, but almost exclusively among

loudspeakers


  #54   Report Post  
normanstrong
 
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"Steven Sullivan" wrote in message
news:%nocb.426223$cF.132062@rwcrnsc53...
normanstrong wrote:

Professional
audio reviewers and golden ears manage to avoid commenting on the
sound of unknown speakers. I can't say that I blame them.

There's
always the chance that they will admire the sound of a speaker

that
they are on record as hating when they heard it sighted--or vice
versa. I find most interesting the cleverness of the excuses they

use
to avoid finding themselves in that position.


It's interesting too to compare the comments by reviewers in

Stereophile
on speakers, and then read the comments accompanying the lab

measurements.

Quite so. Atkinson does his best to square up the lab v. subjective
listening evaluation, but it sometimes takes a bit of twisting and
turning. I solve the problem by not even reading the subjective
review. :-)

Norm Strong
  #55   Report Post  
Steven Sullivan
 
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Default THE ENDLESS DBT DEBATE

Mkuller wrote:
normanstrong@ comcast.net wrote:
Well, I must admit that Mike has a good point here. If one accepts
the thesis that loudspeakers differ dramatically in sound, such that
DBT are a waste of time, I'd personally like to see someone waste a
bit of it just to prove it.



Thanks, Norm, obviously you're more consistant and open-minded than
many of
your objectivist colleagues. Loudspeakers do happen to exhibit the
gross
frequency response and loudness differences that can be reliably
detected with
a DBT. However, you still won't detect 'subtle audible differences'
like I
listed (dynamic contrasts, tonal shadings, etc.) if you use a DBT.


Steven Sullivan wrote:
Of course; if one wanted *maximum* rigor one would do the comparison
blind for speakers as well.


It's not about rigor - but consistancy. For many, doing a DBT on two
amps may
be too rigorous but that's besides the point. If DBTs are the only
bias
control method you allow to determine what 'real' audible differences
between
audio components are, then how do you know that what you're hearing -
with
loudspeakers - is not preconceptions or bias as well?


Because with loudspeakers, you have scientifically sound a priori reasons to
believe that there there will be an audible difference. If you claim
to hear a difference between two sets of speakers , it is *reasonable* to
believe you have heard a difference, based on what we know about
speakers and acoustics. If you wanted to confirm that
rigorously, you *would* do a DBT. If you wanted to confirm a certain
*type* of difference -- say an elevated treble output -- you would
want to provide a measurement confirmation for maximum rigor, unless
you have evidence from the design of the speakers in question, that
they would be reaonably expected to produce such an output.

With other classes of components such as cables and CD transports
and amps, there *isn't* reason for *expecting* audible difference from
such first principles, unless the components have been specifically
designed to color the sound, or are being operated outside their
spec, or are faulty.


But the *likelihood* from physical principles
that speakers will be audibly different is higher than for, say,
cables.
How much higher? That's a good question.


But the wrong question. Did you hear differences (between cables or
speakers)
in sighted listening? Then they may be either valid or not depending on
whether you require 'the DBT standard'. How can anyone (Pinkerton in
specific)
say the only component you hear 'subtle audible differences' with is
speakers -
if the listening is SIGHTED?


Because of the physical properties of speaker systems and human hearing.
This is weighed *in balance* with the known proeprties of human perception.
The latter inject doubt into all sighted perceptions of audible difference.
In the case of cables there is not much in the way of counterbalance;
with speaker systems, there is.


The ENDLESS DBT DEBATE is fundamentally
about audible *difference* perception, which must necessarily underly
*preference* for one *sound* over another.


But it's also about being able to label and describe those differences
so we,
as audiophiles, can discuss them.


Let's first be convinced that *audible difference* has in fact been
perceived , shall we?


So here's the logic I'm seeing: We have all seen that DBTs obscure
subtle
audible differences so if you want to hear them,


No, we haven't seen that. You are being presumptuous in your language.
We have seen that sighted perception tends to result in claims of
audible difference. We have seen that these are not necessarily
supported by results of blind testing. This is in accordance with
what is known about perceptual bias.



use sighted listening
and then
claim it's too hard to do DBTs with the component. Do I have it right?



Nope. This *presumes* the existence of 'subtle audible differences' exist
that are themselves undefined. Clearly audible differences HAVE been revealed
in DBTs.


You start from the proposition that 'subtle audible differences' exist, when
for several classes of component, all you have to support that are premise
are *sighted comparisons*. Do you see the problem yet? The other problem
is your incessant focus on 'subtle' differences without having defined
what 'subtle' means.










--
-S.


  #56   Report Post  
Nousaine
 
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(Mkuller) wrote:

nousaine @aol.com (Nousaine) wrote:

I love those references to 'sloppy' protocols. What is more sloppy than an
unlevel matched open "comparison" with no data recorded and often one of the
units under test not even in the room?


What's sloppier than using a strict protocol in an area it is inappropriate
for, where it obscures differences, and then claiming superiority because you
used a strict protocol?


It's perfectly transparent to sound quality difference but filters common
listening biases. You appear to be defending a process that takes no account of
them and claiming superiority.


Could it be that sonic differences that disappear when the listener is
figuratively required to close his eyes are not acoustically based and exist
only in the mind of the listener? Nah; open evaluations are perfect even if
they are never used in scientific inquiry when it canbe avoided.


If closing his eyes was all the listener had to do, the results might be
different.


With a bias-controlled test he can keep his eyes open and concentrate on sound
alone. With the popular ABX protocol he has direct access to both alternatives
at all times; the listener doesn't have to literally close his eyes. The
protocol simply requires that he make decisions based on sound alone.

Unfortunately, he has to remember the subtle details of a dynamic
program (music) and hold on to the memory of the subtle differences long
enough
to match them to another repeat of the program!


That's no different from sighted comparative listening where the listener makes
comparisons to other products that are not in the same room or not heard in
minutes, hours, days or years.

The only audible memories
that
have been demonstrated to be large enough for this process are gross fequency
and loudness differences - and then usually with pink noise, not music!


Actually it has been shown to detect any differences that have true acoustic
cause. But it is true that pink noise (noise of any color) is more sensitive
than music because it contains the entire audible spectrum continually. So
what? All that demonstrates is that very small differences that may never be
encountered with common program material.

DBTs
have never been scientifically proven to work in comparisons of audio
components - especially when music is the program.
They are NO better than sighted listening - except that they err in the
opposite way and give those who want to believe that everything sounds the
same
a pseudo-scientific basis.
Regards,
Mike


The err not. They are better than sighted in all important ways because they
generally eliminate non-acoustic factors from influencing sound quality
decisions.

All the reasons cited against them seem to be completely based on what they
have shown to be true and what they have not confirmed to be true. IOW there no
one argues that listener bias should not be controlled; they only argue about
results that don't support previously held beliefs.

  #57   Report Post  
Steven Sullivan
 
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Default THE ENDLESS DBT DEBATE

Mkuller wrote:
mkuller wrote:
You and the other objectivists have NEVER heard any of these things under
"controlled listening conditions" because the faulty use of DBTs

obliterates
them. DBTs with audio components have ONLY shown gross frequency response

and
loudness differences - therefore in your world those are the only

differences
that must exist.



Bruce Abrams wrote:
You continue to make this statement in spite of the Swedish DBT on CD
players (
http://www.jrsaudio.se/dbtoncdplayers.htm) that I posted last week.
Your claim was that since one of the players was perceived to have been
brighter, the difference must have been due to "gross frequency response"
variation. In point of fact, no measurements were provided to either prove
or disprove your assumption. The fact of the matter is that you continue to
claim that the DBT process obliterates the "subtle differences", yet the
Swedish study does prove that 2 CD players were heard to be different under
DBT conditions. I suspect that you're merely quibbling over semantics and
drawing a fundamental conclusion based on the quibble.


First, Bruce, thanks for your thoughtful response. The term "bright" means to
me 'an overabundance of high frequencies'; i.e.a frequency response error.
That it was large enough to be successfully identified in a DBT indicates to me
that it is large enough to be termed "gross".


Well, then, would you ever refer to *any* difference revealed in DBT to be
subtle',or are they all by your definition *gross*?

It's really a semantics issue, an arbitrary-cutoff issue, a point-of-view
issue, unless these terms are technically defined.

The other unusual aspect of this
Swedish test which made it successful (showing a positive outcome rather than
a null result) was the inclusion of two (out of three) very experienced
listeners, rather than ordinary audiophiles.


Greenhill's and others' published tests have used 'experienced' listeners,
often self-defined as 'audiophiles' or 'golden ears', sometimes, 'trained'.

While I am not an engineer, I am trained in science and have no doubt that all
of the properties we are able to hear in comparing audio components are related
to things that can be measured. The only thing mystical is what specifically
to measure to explain the particular audible phenomena in scientific terms.
John Atkinson in Stereophile has been trying to correlate the observational
listening results of his reviewers with measurements for some time now.
Sometimes he seems to be able to correlate the two and other times he isn't.


Then again, in some cases, it's not much of a mystery: e.g., slight loudness
differences tend to be audible, and the louder of the two tends to be preferred.
Hence the use of level-matching.

The language they developed was descriptive of what they heard with no attempt
to correlate that to measurements. As an audiophile, I don't care about
measurements, only the sound a component provides in reproducing music.


In that case you should be extremely concerned about *well-documented*,
known-about-for-decades factors that bias perception of audible difference,
and you should be highly skeptical of reports that fail to take these into
account.

That still doesn't tell the whole story of amplifier sound or transparency.
Few amps are so transparent that they have no sound of their own.


Actually few amps have ever been demonstrated to sound different. The
'widespread' difference in amp sound is an article of audiophile faith,
founded mainly on repetition of the unfounded claim and little else --
an emperor's new clothes phenomenon. Where's the rationale from engineering
and physical princples, and where's the data?

If we knew
everything about measurements and making amplifiers transparent, wouldn't they
all be built the same?


Is there not a point of diminishing returns? And of course, amps can sound
the same but offer different features.

snip
Therefore, if such a characteristic is audible with bias controls in place,
it can be said to be audible. (Claiming that the bias controls destroy the
"subtle difference" is only a statement that can be made if one believes
that such "subtle differences" represent something other than the aggregate
of several other measurable properties.


Not necessarily. The observation that no DBTs have shown subtle audible
differences (dynamic contrasts, imaging, soundstage reproduction, tonal color,
timbral accuracy, etc.)


indeed: "etc." Such vagueness is endemic to the hobby's more florid
end. What do these *mean* in technical terms? Can you get any group
of audiophiles to form a *consensus* on the 'imaging' of a CD player
*independently*?

between audio components using music as a source can
either be explained by 1.) those differences do not really exist in audio
components or 2.) the test being used is flawed. From my extensive
observational listening as an audio equipment reviewer for over 15 years, I am
convinced those subtle differences exist.


What about observational bias? Do you simply deny the mountainous evidence
for its existence?

From my personal experiences with
DBTs, I am also convinced they are flawed. This is reinforced by the results
of Greenhill's famous speaker cable DBT in Stereo Review 20 years ago. With
music as the program, a level difference of 1.75db (gross) was not detectible,
but with pink noise it was.


No, Mr. Kuller,, you misstate the case grossly. The 1.75 level difference
was *frequency dependent*, and thus one could *expect* that it would not be
equally audible with all source material.

Now, please describe your *experience* with DBT.

It should not be surprising that subtle
differences are obscured by DBTs, especially when music is used as the program
and average audiophiles' results are averaged to determine the result.


It should not be surprising that subtle difference remain subtle to
*any* listener, if the program material is inhererntly
unsuited to revealing it.

First these average audiophiles had to be able to identify subtle differences,
say in the reproduction of viloin strings, a trumpet or in the dynamics of a
performance.


'Average audiophiles'? Surely an oxymoron.

Then they would have to catalog that difference mentally,
remember it, hold on to it - while a dynamic, ever-changing music program is
playing - and then compare it to another sample of that same music. This would
be a daunting task for even the most experienced listeners with great audible
memory (if those individuals exist).


It's the same task sighted listeners have to endure.

It should be no surprise most of these
DBTs yeild null results.


Sighted comparison should yield similarly null results, if it's that difficult,
unless you propose yet another unfounded hypothesis: that sighted listening
*improves* sensitivity to audible difference.

The fact is it's no surprise that sighted comparisons overreport difference.
Whereas the 'masking' properties of DBTs are simply speculative on the subjectivists'
part, the 'reverse masking' properties of sighted comparison on perception of
audible difference are quite well-documented scientifically.

In conclusion, you believe that DBTs mask 'subtle differences' because you
naturally want to believe in what you *think* you hear..not because there's
any real evidence of 'masking'. It's just that simple.

--
-S.

  #58   Report Post  
Stewart Pinkerton
 
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Default THE ENDLESS DBT DEBATE

On 25 Sep 2003 14:38:19 GMT, (Mkuller) wrote:

a DBT. However, you still won't detect 'subtle audible differences' like I
listed (dynamic contrasts, tonal shadings, etc.) if you use a DBT.


You *definitely* won't detect them reliably and repeatably by sighted
listening.......

If they're really there, then decades of experience by top
professionals in the field, shows that a DBT gives you the best chance
of revealing them.

Steven Sullivan
wrote:
Of course; if one wanted *maximum* rigor one would do the comparison
blind for speakers as well.


It's not about rigor - but consistancy. For many, doing a DBT on two amps may
be too rigorous but that's besides the point. If DBTs are the only bias
control method you allow to determine what 'real' audible differences between
audio components are, then how do you know that what you're hearing - with
loudspeakers - is not preconceptions or bias as well? You can't have it both
ways.


Simple really. You do DBTs on several speakers, you score 100% every
time, you don't waste any more time doing DBTs on speakers...........

How can anyone (Pinkerton in specific)
say the only component you hear 'subtle audible differences' with is speakers -
if the listening is SIGHTED?


Typical distortion from Mike, in lieu of a substantive argument. I
have *never* said that differences among speakers are at all subtle.


So here's the logic I'm seeing: We have all seen that DBTs obscure subtle
audible differences so if you want to hear them, use sighted listening and then
claim it's too hard to do DBTs with the component. Do I have it right?


No, you are simply making up a story to suit your prejudices. You have
ofered *zero* evidence that subtle sonic differences can be *reliably
and repeatably* identified by sighted listening.
--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering
  #59   Report Post  
Steven Sullivan
 
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Mkuller wrote:
nousaine @aol.com (Nousaine) wrote:

I love those references to 'sloppy' protocols. What is more sloppy than an
unlevel matched open "comparison" with no data recorded and often one of the
units under test not even in the room?


What's sloppier than using a strict protocol in an area it is inappropriate
for,


not inappropriate for validating audible difference..in fact it's considered
the *most* appropriate by those who *msut* do just that.

where it obscures differences,


Differences claimed from intrinsically flawed sighed comparisons...and thus
quite possibly not differences at all. In that case, there needs to be
another means of validation.

DBT is such a means, and the standard for those who must validate audible
difference. If DBTs never yielded positive results for difference, they
wouldn't be used by ANYBODY.

and then claiming superiority because you
used a strict protocol?


Stricter protocols tend to yield more reliable results. Sighted
protocls are at the bottom end of the strictness scale, and are utterly
inadequate for reasonably inferring existence of audible difference for
some classes of components.


Could it be that sonic differences that disappear when the listener is
figuratively required to close his eyes are not acoustically based and exist
only in the mind of the listener? Nah; open evaluations are perfect even if
they are never used in scientific inquiry when it canbe avoided.


If closing his eyes was all the listener had to do, the results might be
different. Unfortunately, he has to remember the subtle details of a dynamic
program (music) and hold on to the memory of the subtle differences long enough
to match them to another repeat of the program!


Which is also required of any 'sighted' protocol.

The only audible memories that
have been demonstrated to be large enough for this process are gross frequency
and loudness differences - and then usually with pink noise, not music!


The only audible memories that have been demonstrated to be 'large enough'
for sighted comparison are grosser still -- it's the reason you can reliably
tell a violin from a tube, for example.

DBTs
have never been scientifically proven to work in comparisons of audio
components - especially when music is the program.


What's so special about audio components? (Btw, those articles
in AES that appear to use audio components...and the fact taht
some audio component manufacterers use DBT protocols in their product
development..suggest again that you're wrong.)

They are NO better than sighted listening - except that they err in the
opposite way and give those who want to believe that everything sounds the same
a pseudo-scientific basis.



Often asserted, never demonstrated.


--
-S.
  #60   Report Post  
C. Leeds
 
Posts: n/a
Default Golden ears? was THE ENDLESS DBT DEBATE

Steven Sullivan wrote:

Greenhill's and others' published tests have used 'experienced' listeners,
often self-defined as 'audiophiles' or 'golden ears', sometimes, 'trained'.


I have never, ever heard any audiophile describe himself as a
"golden-ear." Rather, the term "golden ears" is a condescending,
denigrating label that is applied by self-described "objectivists."

In truth, every subjectivist audiophile I've ever known thought that
almost anyone could hear what they were hearing... if only they took the
time and effort to try.


  #61   Report Post  
Bruce Abrams
 
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Default THE ENDLESS DBT DEBATE

"Mkuller" wrote in message news:S5Gcb.338548
*snip*
Bruce Abrams wrote:
You continue to make this statement in spite of the Swedish DBT on CD
players (
http://www.jrsaudio.se/dbtoncdplayers.htm) that I posted last

week.
Your claim was that since one of the players was perceived to have been
brighter, the difference must have been due to "gross frequency response"
variation. In point of fact, no measurements were provided to either

prove
or disprove your assumption. The fact of the matter is that you continue

to
claim that the DBT process obliterates the "subtle differences", yet the
Swedish study does prove that 2 CD players were heard to be different

under
DBT conditions. I suspect that you're merely quibbling over semantics

and
drawing a fundamental conclusion based on the quibble.


First, Bruce, thanks for your thoughtful response. The term "bright"

means to
me 'an overabundance of high frequencies'; i.e.a frequency response error.
That it was large enough to be successfully identified in a DBT indicates

to me
that it is large enough to be termed "gross". The other unusual aspect of

this
Swedish test which made it successful (showing a positive outcome rather

than
a null result) was the inclusion of two (out of three) very experienced
listeners, rather than ordinary audiophiles.


You make the presumption that the audibility of such described brightness
necessarily implies a gross frequency response error, yet you continue to
ignore a very valid question. If that brightness would have been described
as "a slight hardness and grain in the treble" in one of the players, how
would you have reacted? Would you have maintained that the phrase "slight
hardness and grain in the treble" means an "'an overabundance of high
frequencies'; i.e.a frequency response error" and therefore come to the same
conclusion? That's what "a slight hardness..." means to me and that's the
point. It's only a semantic difference that you're drawing a faulty
conclusion from. Audible differences are only the manifestation of some
type of error or distortion and by maintaining that only "gross errors" are
discernable under DBT conditions without defining what a gross error is, you
have created a circular self-negating logic. (eg. if you can hear it blind,
it must be a "gross error" which you agree is all that a DBT can discern,
but if you can't hear it blind, it must be a "subtle difference".) Perhaps
you can define the difference between "subtle" and "gross" differences
without making reference to their audibility under DBT conditions. That
might clear things up a bit.

*snip*
Fortunately, we now understand the fallacy of THD and RMS power ratings

and
have a far more sophistiated understanding of the measurable properties

that
make an amp transparent.

That still doesn't tell the whole story of amplifier sound or

transparency.
Few amps are so transparent that they have no sound of their own. If we

knew
everything about measurements and making amplifiers transparent, wouldn't

they
all be built the same?


There are actually a rather large number of amps that are transparent and
when operated within their design limits, they are indistinguishable from
one another. The reason that they're not all built the same is just basic
marketing and economics. Every competant audio company knows how to build a
transparent amp for a given application. If they did that, however, there
would never be a way to tell them apart and the signature sounds of the
manufacturers wouldn't exist, even though that sound often represents an
intentional and marked departure from sonic transparency. Furthermore, an
amp engineered such as a Krell is simply not required for the majority of
home audio applications. That Krell continues to exist owes to the fact
that there are some speakers that require such a current reserve, as well as
the fact that people want the prestige of owning an amp that can drive a
dead short even if such an amp is totally over-engineered for their
application.

snip
Therefore, if such a characteristic is audible with bias controls in

place,
it can be said to be audible. (Claiming that the bias controls destroy

the
"subtle difference" is only a statement that can be made if one believes
that such "subtle differences" represent something other than the

aggregate
of several other measurable properties.


Not necessarily. The observation that no DBTs have shown subtle audible
differences (dynamic contrasts, imaging, soundstage reproduction, tonal

color,
timbral accuracy, etc.) between audio components using music as a source

can
either be explained by 1.) those differences do not really exist in audio
components, or 2.) the test being used is flawed.


Again we come to my question of semantics. It appears to me, that you draw
the line between subtle audible difference and gross difference at what is
audible under blind conditions. As before, this is circular and
self-negating logic.

As to your point about professional listeners engaged in a DBT...It's
inconceivable to me that you would posit that it takes a professionally
trained listener to perform accurately on a DBT, yet any Tom, Dick or Harry
with ears is capable of performing accurately during sighted listening. It
flies in the face of logic.

  #62   Report Post  
Mkuller
 
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Default THE ENDLESS DBT DEBATE

..mkuller wrote:
and then claiming superiority because you
used a strict protocol?



Steven Sullivan wrote:
Stricter protocols tend to yield more reliable results.


Sometimes. Especially when there is actual scientific proof they are
appropriate.
In this case there is only pseudo-science. Just making a protocol stricter
does not necessarily make it better or more reliable.

mkuller
The only audible memories that
have been demonstrated to be large enough for this process are gross

frequency
and loudness differences - and then usually with pink noise, not music!



Steven Sullivan
The only audible memories that have been demonstrated to be 'large enough'
for sighted comparison are grosser still -- it's the reason you can reliably
tell a violin from a tube, for example.


Wow, you must really be using a strict protocol! You can reliably tell a violin
(musical instrument) from a tube (power amplification source). Impressive.
You win.
Regards,
Mike

  #63   Report Post  
Dennis Moore
 
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Default THE ENDLESS DBT DEBATE

"Stewart Pinkerton" wrote in message
news:bkuubh01iuf@enews2
Saving the world from overpriced hifi like Krell (i don´t like their

sound
;-)) or Jadis (they make music come alive and breethe, imho)?


Well, that just shows that you have a preference for non-neutral
amplifiers. Nothing wrong with that, but it's not *high fidelity*.


However, according to the FAQ for this group it could well be
*high end*. High fidelity isn't the only criteria for the high end.

Dennis

  #64   Report Post  
Mkuller
 
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Default THE ENDLESS DBT DEBATE

Bruce Abrams wrote:
There are actually a rather large number of amps that are transparent and
when operated within their design limits, they are indistinguishable from
one another. The reason that they're not all built the same is just basic
marketing and economics. Every competant audio company knows how to build a
transparent amp for a given application. If they did that, however, there
would never be a way to tell them apart and the signature sounds of the
manufacturers wouldn't exist, even though that sound often represents an
intentional and marked departure from sonic transparency. Furthermore, an
amp engineered such as a Krell is simply not required for the majority of
home audio applications. That Krell continues to exist owes to the fact
that there are some speakers that require such a current reserve, as well as
the fact that people want the prestige of owning an amp that can drive a
dead short even if such an amp is totally over-engineered for their
application.


I don't believe that most amps are transparent or that most manufacturers
would make them that way but chose to design in a signature sound. Saying a
Krell or Halcro is over-engineered is saying a Porsche is over-engineered
because a Yugo will get you from point a to point b.

mkuller wrote:
The observation that no DBTs have shown subtle audible
differences (dynamic contrasts, imaging, soundstage reproduction, tonal

color,
timbral accuracy, etc.) between audio components using music as a source

can
either be explained by 1.) those differences do not really exist in audio
components, or 2.) the test being used is flawed.



Bruce Abrams wrote:
As to your point about professional listeners engaged in a DBT...It's
inconceivable to me that you would posit that it takes a professionally
trained listener to perform accurately on a DBT, yet any Tom, Dick or Harry
with ears is capable of performing accurately during sighted listening. It
flies in the face of logic.


Ok let me try to summarize here for you. DBTs are used in acedemic
psychoacoustic research and are published in peer-reviewed journals. Those
DBTs differ from casual audio component DBTs in a number of ways.
1. the academic DBTs are well controlled - all of the variables except what
is being tested for are controlled.
2. the sensitivity of the program material is tested prior to the DBT to
insure it is sensitive enough to reveal what is being tested for.
3. the subjects are given specific training in what they are being tested
for prior to the test.
4. the test is published and is peer-reviewed showing up any faults in the
test or protocol.

In audio DBTs, none of this is done. I agree that some method of bias control
is preferable, but one that removes biases and obscures much of what is being
tested for is not a good solution.

DBTs do NOT require similar skills as sighted listening as has been suggested
by some of your colleagues. In a sighted comparison, you listen to A then to
B. In a DBT you throw in the variable X.

Picture this: The listener is sitting there casually listening to A and then B,
back and forth noting the specific differences, relaxed in a right brain
musical enjoyment mode. An experienced (professional) listener will recognize
subtle differences that an amateur will not (training). All of a sudden the
listener must listen to X (during a dynamic music program that may not even
demonstrate the actual differences of A and B) - this is because few listeners
have control of the switch during DBTs - and now he is forced to transition his
thinking to the left brain to make a decision from his stored, fading audible
memories of whether X sounds more like A or B. Many listeners (myself
included) have reported a feeling of confusion at this point. More than biases
and preconceptions are removed. Most reported results of these amateur audio
component comparison DBTs are understandably null.

Using a bias control mechanism sounds like it would be the scientific thing to
do. Using a DBT as the bias control without all of the controls, pretesting
sensitivities, training the subjects, etc. is psuedo-scientific and yields
results that are questionable - no better or worse than sighted listening. You
and you colleagues of course, are free to draw whatever conclusions you like,
in spite of the evidence.
Regards,
Mike

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Steven Sullivan
 
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Default Golden ears? was THE ENDLESS DBT DEBATE

C. Leeds wrote:
Steven Sullivan wrote:


Greenhill's and others' published tests have used 'experienced' listeners,
often self-defined as 'audiophiles' or 'golden ears', sometimes, 'trained'.


I have never, ever heard any audiophile describe himself as a
"golden-ear." Rather, the term "golden ears" is a condescending,
denigrating label that is applied by self-described "objectivists."


Oh, really? You must not read the largely 'subjectivist' audiophile press.
Here's the results page of a search of the phrase 'golden ear' on the
Stereophile website. I assure you that few if any of them are denigrating
usages:


News Desk Search Results:
Watermarking in the Studio
As record labels look for new ways to lock down music production, a supplier of digital audio security
services turns to watermarks.
July 28, 2003
SDMI Watermarking Effort Rankles Engineers
The Secure Digital Music Initiative's watermarking efforts have provoked the ire of recording engineers, who
question the organization's motives and methods.
May 29, 2000
SDMI Chooses Aris Technologies' MusiCode
The Secure Digital Music Initiative has chosen Aris Technologies' MusiCode as its designated watermarking
technology.
August 9, 1999
SDMI Watermarks Tested In Nashville
Stereophile's Barry Willis tries his luck in a listening test conducted by Sony.
August 2, 1999
Somebody Let Them Know It's Not Quite Set Yet . . .
Warner Music Group and Sonic Solutions starting in on multichannel "DVD-Audio" releases.
August 31, 1998
Magazine Archives Search Results:
Audio, Precision, & Measurement: Richard Cabot
Robert Harley Vol.14 No.1 January, 1991
The Fifth Element #17
John Marks Vol.26 No.5 May, 2003
An Amplifier Listening Test
William P. Banks and David Krajicek Vol.12 No.11 November, 1989
A Matter of Dimensions
John Atkinson Vol.12 No.6 June, 1989
The Best Value in Audio
John Atkinson Vol.25 No.4 April, 2002
2001 Records to Die For
Stereophile Staff Vol.24 No.2 February, 2001
Fine Tunes #43
Jonathan Scull Vol.25 No.1 January, 2002
Spica TC-50 loudspeaker
Anthony H. Cordesman & Various Vol.7 No.2 March, 1984
Audio & Alternative Medicine
George Reisch Vol.23 No.5 May, 2000
Krell Full Power Balanced 350mc monoblock amplifier
Jonathan Scull Vol.23 No.8 August, 2000
Deeper Meanings
Robert Harley Vol.13 No.7 July, 1990
Scientists vs Audiophiles 1999
George Reisch Vol.22 No.3 March, 1999
Dunlavy Audio Labs Signature SC-VI loudspeaker
Steven Stone Vol.19 No.8 August, 1996
The Highs & Lows of Double-Blind Testing
C.J. Huss, J. Gordon Holt, Larry Archibald, et.al. Vol.8 No.5 May, 1985
Down With Flat!
J. Gordon Holt Vol.8 No.4 April, 1985
Blind Listening
John Atkinson & Will Hammond Vol.12 No.7 July, 1989
L'Affaire Belt
J. Gordon Holt Vol.10 No.9 December, 1987
Measuring Loudspeakers, Part One
John Atkinson Vol.21 No.11 November, 1998
1995 Records To Die For
Stereophile Staff Vol.18 No.2 February, 1995
Audio: The View From Outside
Lewis Lipnick Vol.9 No.7 November, 1986


In truth, every subjectivist audiophile I've ever known thought that
almost anyone could hear what they were hearing... if only they took the
time and effort to try.



Oddly enough...objectivists tend to believe the same thing.



--
-S.


  #66   Report Post  
All Ears
 
Posts: n/a
Default Evaluating audio equipment

The basic idea of evaluating equipment by it's sound alone, is of course
interesting.

Years ago I had a Kenwood integrated on trial for a small system in our
summerhome, it sounded pretty good. I did however return it because the
finish did not match in colour with the rest of the system. Instead I bought
a much more powerful Yamaha integrated. So why did I never learn to live
with the Yamaha? I had every reason to be optimistic towards the Yamaha, so
if any perception was applied it was positive, still it did not help? About
a year later, I ended up hunting one of the last of these Kenwood amplifiers
in the country. I still think the Kenwood is good price/performance wise
compared to the Yamaha.
So if a DBT would tell me that I could not differentiate the Yamaha, from
other "competent designed" amplifiers, would this make me feel better? or
learn to live with it? I don't think so.

Saying that CD players all sound the same, does not seem logical to me.
Reading data accurately from the CD and converting the signal to analog is a
process that likely will cause jitter and other audible artifacts to the
signal, if this is not done good enough?

Strange enough I have not noticed anybody mentioning preamps here, is this
because they do not sound the same? If so, it could be interesting to hear
qualified opinions on these.

So what about speakers, finally one issue to discuss. We know they sound
different. So what is a "competent designed" speaker? Could a definition be
made? Probably not, with references to others asking related questions.

Although I find it interesting to follow the debate here in RAHE, I am also
puzzled about how often we see a very non constructive debate here. And as I
understand, this has been going on for years, much the same. One should
think this was religion or politics!! (Maybe it is, sort of?)

To me it seems like a strange crusade for misguided music lovers. Buy good
speakers and a Yamaha receiver with a cheap DVD player and you will be
happy. If you do not like the sound, do a DBT, and you will know that YOU
have a perception problem. Somehow I don't think that this scheme will work?

On the other hand, it is of course interesting if real cheap quality
products are available, I know that some really like the new digital
amplifiers, cheap and powerful with good dynamics. Are any of these
"competent designed"?

Maybe there are issues that should be avoided here, in order to break the
evil circle. Just to moove on, and (hopefully) do things in a more positive
spirit.

I know that there are many people here with much good knowledge and
experience, it must be possible to use this in a more constructive way than
this?

KE









  #67   Report Post  
Mkuller
 
Posts: n/a
Default THE ENDLESS DBT DEBATE

mkuller wrote:
If DBTs are the only bias
control method you allow to determine what 'real' audible differences

between
audio components are, then how do you know that what you're hearing - with
loudspeakers - is not preconceptions or bias as well? You can't have it

both
ways.



Stewart Pinkerton wrote:
Simple really. You do DBTs on several speakers, you score 100% every
time, you don't waste any more time doing DBTs on speakers...........


So, you imply that by scoring 100% on a few speaker DBTs that you can conclude
ALL speakers sound different. You never have to perform another DBT with them.
And the corollary would be that all the audible differences you hear from
sighted listening to speakers are real as well - no more bias or preconceptions
because on a few you scored - 100%! Amazing. I feel like yu're trying to pull
me through the looking glass... Wait, I won't go.
Regards,
Mike

  #68   Report Post  
Stewart Pinkerton
 
Posts: n/a
Default THE ENDLESS DBT DEBATE

On Thu, 25 Sep 2003 17:16:04 GMT, (Mkuller) wrote:

nousaine @aol.com (Nousaine) wrote:

I love those references to 'sloppy' protocols. What is more sloppy than an
unlevel matched open "comparison" with no data recorded and often one of the
units under test not even in the room?

What's sloppier than using a strict protocol in an area it is inappropriate
for, where it obscures differences, and then claiming superiority because you
used a strict protocol?


Leaving aside the fact that DBTs *reveal* subtle differences, rather
than obscure them, and that the protocol is entirely appropriate -
which is why it's used every day in the industry - the answer is that
a 'protocol' with absolutely *no* bias controls is *much* sloppier.

Could it be that sonic differences that disappear when the listener is
figuratively required to close his eyes are not acoustically based and exist
only in the mind of the listener? Nah; open evaluations are perfect even if
they are never used in scientific inquiry when it canbe avoided.


If closing his eyes was all the listener had to do, the results might be
different. Unfortunately, he has to remember the subtle details of a dynamic
program (music) and hold on to the memory of the subtle differences long enough
to match them to another repeat of the program! The only audible memories that
have been demonstrated to be large enough for this process are gross fequency
and loudness differences - and then usually with pink noise, not music!


And yet, *you* claim that a superior method is to do the same thing
with an even longer gap between listening................

DBTs
have never been scientifically proven to work in comparisons of audio
components - especially when music is the program.


Actually, they were proven to work many decades ago, which is why they
are used every day by industry professionals. You are simply in
denial. In fact, you're so far in denial that you've left Egypt!

Could it be that, since you claim fifteen years of experience as an
audio equipment reviewer, you *have* to believe in all this high-end
mythology, otherwise you'd have nothing to write about?

They are NO better than sighted listening - except that they err in the
opposite way and give those who want to believe that everything sounds the same
a pseudo-scientific basis.


That is perhaps the most absurd argument yet seen in this matter.
--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering
  #69   Report Post  
Stewart Pinkerton
 
Posts: n/a
Default THE ENDLESS DBT DEBATE

Mkuller wrote:

From my extensive
observational listening as an audio equipment reviewer for over 15 years, I am
convinced those subtle differences exist.


And here we have the cornerstone of your blind faith. If these
differences do not exist in the physical world, then you have nothing
to write about!

Aside from your own opinion, just where is *any* shred of reliable and
repeatable evidence that these differences actually exist?
--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering
  #70   Report Post  
Stewart Pinkerton
 
Posts: n/a
Default THE ENDLESS DBT DEBATE

On Fri, 26 Sep 2003 01:41:27 GMT, (Mkuller) wrote:

mkuller wrote:
If DBTs are the only bias
control method you allow to determine what 'real' audible differences

between
audio components are, then how do you know that what you're hearing - with
loudspeakers - is not preconceptions or bias as well? You can't have it

both
ways.



Stewart Pinkerton wrote:
Simple really. You do DBTs on several speakers, you score 100% every
time, you don't waste any more time doing DBTs on speakers...........

So, you imply that by scoring 100% on a few speaker DBTs that you can conclude
ALL speakers sound different. You never have to perform another DBT with them.


Not until I am unsure about the sound quality of two speakers of
fairly similar size and design. Several decades of experience have
shown that it's *very* rare for two speakers to be sonically
indistinguishable, especially if you add pink noise and clicks to the
programme content. In fact, this has *never* occurred with me as a
listener. Floyd Toole might have more data, as Revel have an excellent
turntable facility for doing just this, removing the positioning
problem.

And the corollary would be that all the audible differences you hear from
sighted listening to speakers are real as well - no more bias or preconceptions
because on a few you scored - 100%! Amazing. I feel like yu're trying to pull
me through the looking glass... Wait, I won't go.


Nice sidestep, but your sophistry is showing. As with vinyl rigs, the
differences are generally quite gross. Of course, anyone who doesn't
believe this is very welcome to prove the point in a DBT! As ever, you
ignore the obvious test in another attempt to deny the basic facts
that are staring you in the face - those 'subtle differences' which
you keep on about in cables and amplifiers simply *do not exist*, no
matter what purple prose you may have written about them in your
equipment reviews.
--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering


  #71   Report Post  
Stewart Pinkerton
 
Posts: n/a
Default THE ENDLESS DBT DEBATE

On Thu, 25 Sep 2003 22:51:01 GMT, "Dennis Moore"
wrote:

"Stewart Pinkerton" wrote in message
news:bkuubh01iuf@enews2
Saving the world from overpriced hifi like Krell (i don´t like their

sound
;-)) or Jadis (they make music come alive and breethe, imho)?


Well, that just shows that you have a preference for non-neutral
amplifiers. Nothing wrong with that, but it's not *high fidelity*.

However, according to the FAQ for this group it could well be
*high end*. High fidelity isn't the only criteria for the high end.


Actually, experience shows that 'high end' and 'high fidelity' are
almost always mutually exclusive terms! :-(

It's logical enough, since if you're charging $25,000 for a CD
transport and DAC pair, then you *defifinitely* want them to sound
*different* from the mass of $500 single-box players, which mostly
sound the same. Since those players are accurate, i.e. they possess
high fidelity, then your only recourse is to *degrade* the expensive
rig in some euphonic way..........
--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering
  #73   Report Post  
Thomas A
 
Posts: n/a
Default Evaluating audio equipment

"All Ears" wrote in message ...
The basic idea of evaluating equipment by it's sound alone, is of course
interesting.

Years ago I had a Kenwood integrated on trial for a small system in our
summerhome, it sounded pretty good. I did however return it because the
finish did not match in colour with the rest of the system. Instead I bought
a much more powerful Yamaha integrated. So why did I never learn to live
with the Yamaha? I had every reason to be optimistic towards the Yamaha, so
if any perception was applied it was positive, still it did not help? About
a year later, I ended up hunting one of the last of these Kenwood amplifiers
in the country. I still think the Kenwood is good price/performance wise
compared to the Yamaha.
So if a DBT would tell me that I could not differentiate the Yamaha, from
other "competent designed" amplifiers, would this make me feel better? or
learn to live with it? I don't think so.

Saying that CD players all sound the same, does not seem logical to me.
Reading data accurately from the CD and converting the signal to analog is a
process that likely will cause jitter and other audible artifacts to the
signal, if this is not done good enough?


All CD players probably do not sound the same, but most of these have
so small differences that you can live with them without problem. In
rare cases there might be large differences (such as incorrectly set
de-emphasis). See some links in my very simple home-page:

http://hem.bredband.net/b113928/


Strange enough I have not noticed anybody mentioning preamps here, is this
because they do not sound the same? If so, it could be interesting to hear
qualified opinions on these.


Pre-amps are also very seldom different from each other although there
are cases where differences are audible.

http://hem.bredband.net/b113928/The_...antzSR4300.htm


So what about speakers, finally one issue to discuss. We know they sound
different. So what is a "competent designed" speaker? Could a definition be
made? Probably not, with references to others asking related questions.


By definition a competent designed speaker is a speaker where the
output does not change too much from the incoming signal. Then of
course, a speaker can be made to work in a small room/nearfield
listening or in a large cinema, and there are thus different designs
depending on the application. Thus, a company making a small
wide-dispersion speaker to be used in a cinema can regarded as
incompetently designed. On the other hand they may work excellent as
near-field monitors in a studio.

Although I find it interesting to follow the debate here in RAHE, I am also
puzzled about how often we see a very non constructive debate here. And as I
understand, this has been going on for years, much the same. One should
think this was religion or politics!! (Maybe it is, sort of?)

To me it seems like a strange crusade for misguided music lovers. Buy good
speakers and a Yamaha receiver with a cheap DVD player and you will be
happy. If you do not like the sound, do a DBT, and you will know that YOU
have a perception problem. Somehow I don't think that this scheme will work?



On the other hand, it is of course interesting if real cheap quality
products are available, I know that some really like the new digital
amplifiers, cheap and powerful with good dynamics. Are any of these
"competent designed"?

Maybe there are issues that should be avoided here, in order to break the
evil circle. Just to moove on, and (hopefully) do things in a more positive
spirit.

I know that there are many people here with much good knowledge and
experience, it must be possible to use this in a more constructive way than
this?

KE


  #74   Report Post  
Dennis Moore
 
Posts: n/a
Default THE ENDLESS DBT DEBATE

AHH! Stewart, degrade?

Obviously they think it possible in domestic situations to
enhance beyond simple high fidelity. And at least a goodly
number of people agree.

I don't believe tube amps to be superior to good solid state
amps. They simply aren't. On the other hand, in general
I find it easier to tap my toe to the music when vacuum
tubes are in the amplifier. Something seems better sub-
jectively. And for recreational use on music little else matters.

Dennis

"Stewart Pinkerton" wrote in message
...
On Thu, 25 Sep 2003 22:51:01 GMT, "Dennis Moore"
wrote:

"Stewart Pinkerton" wrote in message
news:bkuubh01iuf@enews2
Saving the world from overpriced hifi like Krell (i don´t like their

sound
;-)) or Jadis (they make music come alive and breethe, imho)?

Well, that just shows that you have a preference for non-neutral
amplifiers. Nothing wrong with that, but it's not *high fidelity*.

However, according to the FAQ for this group it could well be
*high end*. High fidelity isn't the only criteria for the high end.


Actually, experience shows that 'high end' and 'high fidelity' are
almost always mutually exclusive terms! :-(

It's logical enough, since if you're charging $25,000 for a CD
transport and DAC pair, then you *defifinitely* want them to sound
*different* from the mass of $500 single-box players, which mostly
sound the same. Since those players are accurate, i.e. they possess
high fidelity, then your only recourse is to *degrade* the expensive
rig in some euphonic way..........
--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering


  #75   Report Post  
Howard Ferstler
 
Posts: n/a
Default Golden ears? was THE ENDLESS DBT DEBATE

"C. Leeds" wrote in message ...
Steven Sullivan wrote:

Greenhill's and others' published tests have used 'experienced' listeners,
often self-defined as 'audiophiles' or 'golden ears', sometimes, 'trained'.


I have never, ever heard any audiophile describe himself as a
"golden-ear." Rather, the term "golden ears" is a condescending,
denigrating label that is applied by self-described "objectivists."

In truth, every subjectivist audiophile I've ever known thought that
almost anyone could hear what they were hearing... if only they took the
time and effort to try.


Hopefully, those "almost anyone" types and those who felt that the
artifacts they were hearing were clearly audible would "try" by means
of a DBT and not some kind of sighted popularity contest.

Howard Ferstler


  #76   Report Post  
Dennis Moore
 
Posts: n/a
Default THE ENDLESS DBT DEBATE

Well Stewart is there someone who wants music to be
unpleasant?

I remind you high fidelity isn't the only version of high end.
The tone of your reply makes it seem like subjectively enhanced
"pleasant" music is somehow second rate compared to simple
high fidelity. I think sometimes the reverse is true. You think
of it as technically degraded, I think of it as subjectively enhanced.

Reproduced music in your living room or music room is objectively
not close to the actual Absolute Sound in a live space. It may
be reproduced with very good fidelity to the two or five channels
on the recording. But this won't allow a reproduction of that
soundfield with high accuracy in your home. If certain careful
fidelity degraded changes to the two or five channels trick me
into hearing something I find more like the real Absolute Sound
subjectively, and I find it more pleasing, I would call that a useful
enhancement. It is a coloration or a filtering of sorts. It isn't
maximum fidelity. But it could be very high end even if a 'merely'
a preference.

Dennis

"Stewart Pinkerton" wrote in message
...
On Fri, 26 Sep 2003 23:04:48 GMT, "Dennis Moore"
wrote:

AHH! Stewart, degrade?


In the technical sense, yes.

Obviously they think it possible in domestic situations to
enhance beyond simple high fidelity. And at least a goodly
number of people agree.


I'm sure they do. That however has nothing to do with *high fidelity*
sound reproduction, as I've already noted.

I don't believe tube amps to be superior to good solid state
amps. They simply aren't. On the other hand, in general
I find it easier to tap my toe to the music when vacuum
tubes are in the amplifier. Something seems better sub-
jectively. And for recreational use on music little else matters.


That depends on whether you are interested in 'pleasant' music, or the
*accurate* reproduction of recorded sound, aka the closest approach to
the original sound, or The Absolute Sound. Of course, there *are* a
very few truly accurate tubed amps - but they are sonically
indistinguishable from good SS amps, so we are back to euphonic
degradation if you have a preference for the 'sound' of tubes.

Naturally, it's not possible to argue against a preference, when not
defended in any technical sense. In this, we are in agreement.
--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering


  #77   Report Post  
Nousaine
 
Posts: n/a
Default THE ENDLESS DBT DEBATE

(Stewart Pinkerton)
wrote:


On Fri, 26 Sep 2003 01:32:08 GMT,
(Mkuller) wrote:

I don't believe that most amps are transparent or that most manufacturers
would make them that way but chose to design in a signature sound.


Yes, we know you don't, but how does that affect the reality that many
amps are in *fact* sonically indistinguishable, and hence can
logically be described as transparent?

Saying a
Krell or Halcro is over-engineered is saying a Porsche is over-engineered
because a Yugo will get you from point a to point b.


There's a small amount of logic in that, except that the 911 is
overengineered in order to overcome a fundamental design flaw, while
the Krell and Halcro are overengineered in order that owners may have
confidence in their ability to drive *any* speaker load without
varying their sound quality. An Arcam A85 is a sonically
indistinguishable substitute in 99% of domestic sound systems, even if
it doesn't convey the same pride of ownership. One is tempted to
mention the Corvette in the same context re the 996 Turbo.......
--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering


Here's my analogy. The Porsche 911 twin turbo is marginally faster than a C5
Z06 Corvette (as determined by a couple magazine test reports) but costs over
twice as much.

The PASS Labs Aleph monoblock amplifiers cost approximately 25 times as much as
a then 10-year old Yamaha Integrated amplifier yet sounded exactly the same as
the Yamaha in the reference system of the PASS owner driving Dunlavy
loudspeakers.

At least both brought listeners to the same point which is often not the case
with those pricey triode single ended tubed jobs.

  #78   Report Post  
Stewart Pinkerton
 
Posts: n/a
Default THE ENDLESS DBT DEBATE

On Sun, 28 Sep 2003 17:34:59 GMT, "Dennis Moore"
wrote:

Well Stewart is there someone who wants music to be
unpleasant?


If the original performance was unpleasant, yes.

I remind you high fidelity isn't the only version of high end.


I am *well* aware of that! :-(

The tone of your reply makes it seem like subjectively enhanced
"pleasant" music is somehow second rate compared to simple
high fidelity.


That would be my personal opinion, certainly. Interestingly, many
'audiophiles' would instantly agree, if I mentioned B&O or Bose in
this context, but for some mysterious reason would *not* agree if I
mentioned SET amps. Same effect, different price point and bragging
rights......................

I think sometimes the reverse is true. You think
of it as technically degraded, I think of it as subjectively enhanced.


Fine, we have different preferences. I have no problem with that.

Reproduced music in your living room or music room is objectively
not close to the actual Absolute Sound in a live space.


Sadly, this is true - but I'm doing the best I can! :-)
--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering
  #79   Report Post  
S888Wheel
 
Posts: n/a
Default THE ENDLESS DBT DEBATE

Denis said



Well Stewart is there someone who wants music to be
unpleasant?



Stewart said



If the original performance was unpleasant, yes.



Sound quality and performance quality are mutually exclusive. Give me a
skillfully remastered (colored, degraded in fidelity, or euphonic) transfer of
a bad recording of a good performance over an unfettered transfer any day. Your
prferences may vary.

Stewart said


That would be my personal opinion, certainly. Interestingly, many
'audiophiles' would instantly agree, if I mentioned B&O or Bose in
this context, but for some mysterious reason would *not* agree if I
mentioned SET amps. Same effect, different price point and bragging
rights......................


Perhaps it isn't so mysterious if the SET is euphonic in it's colorations and
the Bose and B&O are not euphonic in their colorations. Maybe it has nothing to
do with price or status. I don't think the effect is the same. We can always
test your assertion by comparing a Bose based system with any "highend system"
that uses a SET. I'll bet the net effect is quite different.

Stewart said


Fine, we have different preferences. I have no problem with that.



Then why make a comparison between the effect of a SET to the effect of a Bose
speaker given the common opinions audiophiles have of Bose ?

Denis said


Reproduced music in your living room or music room is objectively
not close to the actual Absolute Sound in a live space.



Stewart said



Sadly, this is true - but I'm doing the best I can! :-)
--


I believe you. So are many of the audiophiles who use SETs and other components
you find "incompetent." Success in this endevour is in the ears of the
beholder.
  #80   Report Post  
Steven Sullivan
 
Posts: n/a
Default THE ENDLESS DBT DEBATE

S888Wheel wrote:
Denis said




Well Stewart is there someone who wants music to be
unpleasant?


Stewart said




If the original performance was unpleasant, yes.


Sound quality and performance quality are mutually exclusive.


Well, not *exclusive*. You mean, independent.

Give me a
skillfully remastered (colored, degraded in fidelity, or euphonic) transfer of
a bad recording of a good performance over an unfettered transfer any day. Your
prferences may vary.


Stewart was taking the original poster at his word. If the original poster
meant 'who wants reproduction to sound unpleasant' that's what should have been
written. Whether the *music* is unpleasant ,and whether that matters , is another issue;
the composer Milton Babbit famously wrote an essay during the heyday of serialism,
called 'Who Cares if You Listen?"

Stewart said



That would be my personal opinion, certainly. Interestingly, many
'audiophiles' would instantly agree, if I mentioned B&O or Bose in
this context, but for some mysterious reason would *not* agree if I
mentioned SET amps. Same effect, different price point and bragging
rights......................


Perhaps it isn't so mysterious if the SET is euphonic in it's colorations and
the Bose and B&O are not euphonic in their colorations.


At least some people like the way Bose's sound; some are even fervent in their
devotion. Therefore Bose speakers are 'euphonic' by the same criteria audiophiles use for
LP/turntables. (If popularity is any indication, Bose speakers
are far more euphonic than SET amps.)

Euphonic just means 'sounds pleasant' . It doesn't specify to how many.
Some people don't like the 'euphonic' distortions of turntables, either.

--
-S.

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