Home |
Search |
Today's Posts |
#41
Posted to rec.audio.tech
|
|||
|
|||
Tweeter protection
Trevor Wilson wrote:
"Serge Auckland" wrote in message ... WindsorFox wrote: I have some extremely rare tweeters that I need to protect. Can anyone recommend the size fuse I should use to stop at say 100 watts and at 200 watts? TIA I wouldn't use a fuse at all. As others have commented, fuses are too slow and if of low enough value to protect a tweeter, the series resistance would affect the response of the crossover. **And a PolyswitchT makes far more sense, in so many ways. I would use a VDR (Voltage Dependent Resistor) *across* the tweeter. This device goes effectively from an open circuit to a short circuit very quickly (a few nS) when overvoltaged. You need to know what the maximum short-term voltage the tweeters can take, and size the VDR accordingly. Note that on overload the VDR will present a short-circuit to the crossover, and hence in part, to the amplifier. However, the short-circuit is only present during the over-voltage so on music, if you crank up the level too high, the VDR will operate only on peaks, and shouldn't affect the Power Amp, unless it is of a very weak design. The momentary loss of top, and generally nasty sound will warn you that you're overcooking things. **And for all those reasons, a PolyswitchT makes more sense. Back in the '80s, Mordaunt-Short fitted VDRs as tweeter protection, **Nope. They used PolyswitchesT. The first speaker company to use them, AFAIK. Naturally, they were used in series with the tweeters. I confirmed this in a 'phone call with the designer, back in 1985ish, as I had never seen such a device before that time. I duly contacted the Australian distributor (Raychem) and obtained several samples. I've been using them ever since. You could be right about Mordaunt-Short. It was a long time ago, so I could be mistaken. Nevertheless, if you have a series element to the tweeter, it should be taken into account in the crossover design, and not added later, which is another reason for using a VDR which goes across the tweeter. S. -- http://audiopages.googlepages.com |
#42
Posted to rec.audio.tech
|
|||
|
|||
Tweeter protection
In article , Serge Auckland wrote:
Trevor Wilson wrote: "Serge Auckland" wrote in message ... WindsorFox wrote: I have some extremely rare tweeters that I need to protect. Can anyone recommend the size fuse I should use to stop at say 100 watts and at 200 watts? TIA I wouldn't use a fuse at all. As others have commented, fuses are too slow and if of low enough value to protect a tweeter, the series resistance would affect the response of the crossover. **And a PolyswitchT makes far more sense, in so many ways. I would use a VDR (Voltage Dependent Resistor) *across* the tweeter. This device goes effectively from an open circuit to a short circuit very quickly (a few nS) when overvoltaged. You need to know what the maximum short-term voltage the tweeters can take, and size the VDR accordingly. Note that on overload the VDR will present a short-circuit to the crossover, and hence in part, to the amplifier. However, the short-circuit is only present during the over-voltage so on music, if you crank up the level too high, the VDR will operate only on peaks, and shouldn't affect the Power Amp, unless it is of a very weak design. The momentary loss of top, and generally nasty sound will warn you that you're overcooking things. **And for all those reasons, a PolyswitchT makes more sense. Back in the '80s, Mordaunt-Short fitted VDRs as tweeter protection, **Nope. They used PolyswitchesT. The first speaker company to use them, AFAIK. Naturally, they were used in series with the tweeters. I confirmed this in a 'phone call with the designer, back in 1985ish, as I had never seen such a device before that time. I duly contacted the Australian distributor (Raychem) and obtained several samples. I've been using them ever since. You could be right about Mordaunt-Short. It was a long time ago, so I could be mistaken. Nevertheless, if you have a series element to the tweeter, it should be taken into account in the crossover design, and not added later, which is another reason for using a VDR which goes across the tweeter. With an 8 ohm tweeter, you need at least 1 ohm cold polyswitch or PTC resistor. I would use a .5 ohm for a 4 ohm tweeter. These values can be tweeked, but I don't know how many values are available. Many tweeters can be fried with more than a 5 watt sinewave. For about a 5 watt continiuos rating, the poly switch will be dissapating 1/2 watt, plenty to warm it up and increase the resistance. greg |
#43
Posted to rec.audio.tech
|
|||
|
|||
Tweeter protection
"GregS" wrote in message ... In article , "Trevor Wilson" wrote: "Serge Auckland" wrote in message .. . WindsorFox wrote: I have some extremely rare tweeters that I need to protect. Can anyone recommend the size fuse I should use to stop at say 100 watts and at 200 watts? TIA I wouldn't use a fuse at all. As others have commented, fuses are too slow and if of low enough value to protect a tweeter, the series resistance would affect the response of the crossover. **And a PolyswitchT makes far more sense, in so many ways. They take too long to work lie a fuse, but can work with avarage current. It also depends on how much air is circulating around it. A lamp works well. A voltage dependent resistor, Much like a MOV, reacts very fast, but has some additional parallel capacitance. I was using a polyswitch sold by MCM a few years ago, and Pyle. i experimented with that device and found it worked with 4 ohm tweeters, but not 8. **PolyswitchesT are an excellent replacement for fuses. Sized correctly, they provide almost foolproof protection for sensitive drivers. I will repeat that, with emphasis: SIZED CORRECTLY, they provide almost foolproof protection for sensitive drivers. Incorrectly sized PolyswitchesT operate the same as incorrectly sized fuses. IOW: Very badly. A lamp is a dumb speaker protection device, as it has a changing resistance, with temperature. PolyswitchesT, for all intents, do not. The nice thing about PolyswitchesT (and fuses) is that they allow short term overload, whilst operating reasonably quickly under medium term overload. Perfect for speakers. -- Trevor Wilson www.rageaudio.com.au -- Posted via a free Usenet account from http://www.teranews.com |
#44
Posted to rec.audio.tech
|
|||
|
|||
Tweeter protection
"Serge Auckland" wrote in message ... Trevor Wilson wrote: "Serge Auckland" wrote in message ... WindsorFox wrote: I have some extremely rare tweeters that I need to protect. Can anyone recommend the size fuse I should use to stop at say 100 watts and at 200 watts? TIA I wouldn't use a fuse at all. As others have commented, fuses are too slow and if of low enough value to protect a tweeter, the series resistance would affect the response of the crossover. **And a PolyswitchT makes far more sense, in so many ways. I would use a VDR (Voltage Dependent Resistor) *across* the tweeter. This device goes effectively from an open circuit to a short circuit very quickly (a few nS) when overvoltaged. You need to know what the maximum short-term voltage the tweeters can take, and size the VDR accordingly. Note that on overload the VDR will present a short-circuit to the crossover, and hence in part, to the amplifier. However, the short-circuit is only present during the over-voltage so on music, if you crank up the level too high, the VDR will operate only on peaks, and shouldn't affect the Power Amp, unless it is of a very weak design. The momentary loss of top, and generally nasty sound will warn you that you're overcooking things. **And for all those reasons, a PolyswitchT makes more sense. Back in the '80s, Mordaunt-Short fitted VDRs as tweeter protection, **Nope. They used PolyswitchesT. The first speaker company to use them, AFAIK. Naturally, they were used in series with the tweeters. I confirmed this in a 'phone call with the designer, back in 1985ish, as I had never seen such a device before that time. I duly contacted the Australian distributor (Raychem) and obtained several samples. I've been using them ever since. You could be right about Mordaunt-Short. **No. I AM right about MS speakers. I pulled them apart in the 1980s, when I tried to destroy a pair of MS10s (their smallest speaker) with a 180 Watt/ch amp played at clipping. The damned things held together and after a short time, the vloume reduced dramatically. Intrigued, I stripped them down and located a component I was unable to identify. That is when I 'phoned MS in the UK and spoke to the designer. He was most helpful and very forthcoming with the information I needed. It was a long time ago, so I could be mistaken. **You are. Nevertheless, if you have a series element to the tweeter, it should be taken into account in the crossover design, and not added later, which is another reason for using a VDR which goes across the tweeter. **PolyswitchesT exhibit a very low cold resistance, which SHOULD ALWAYS be taken into account with a crossover design. -- Trevor Wilson www.rageaudio.com.au -- Posted via a free Usenet account from http://www.teranews.com |
#45
Posted to rec.audio.tech
|
|||
|
|||
Tweeter protection
"GregS" wrote in message ... In article , Serge Auckland wrote: Trevor Wilson wrote: "Serge Auckland" wrote in message ... WindsorFox wrote: I have some extremely rare tweeters that I need to protect. Can anyone recommend the size fuse I should use to stop at say 100 watts and at 200 watts? TIA I wouldn't use a fuse at all. As others have commented, fuses are too slow and if of low enough value to protect a tweeter, the series resistance would affect the response of the crossover. **And a PolyswitchT makes far more sense, in so many ways. I would use a VDR (Voltage Dependent Resistor) *across* the tweeter. This device goes effectively from an open circuit to a short circuit very quickly (a few nS) when overvoltaged. You need to know what the maximum short-term voltage the tweeters can take, and size the VDR accordingly. Note that on overload the VDR will present a short-circuit to the crossover, and hence in part, to the amplifier. However, the short-circuit is only present during the over-voltage so on music, if you crank up the level too high, the VDR will operate only on peaks, and shouldn't affect the Power Amp, unless it is of a very weak design. The momentary loss of top, and generally nasty sound will warn you that you're overcooking things. **And for all those reasons, a PolyswitchT makes more sense. Back in the '80s, Mordaunt-Short fitted VDRs as tweeter protection, **Nope. They used PolyswitchesT. The first speaker company to use them, AFAIK. Naturally, they were used in series with the tweeters. I confirmed this in a 'phone call with the designer, back in 1985ish, as I had never seen such a device before that time. I duly contacted the Australian distributor (Raychem) and obtained several samples. I've been using them ever since. You could be right about Mordaunt-Short. It was a long time ago, so I could be mistaken. Nevertheless, if you have a series element to the tweeter, it should be taken into account in the crossover design, and not added later, which is another reason for using a VDR which goes across the tweeter. With an 8 ohm tweeter, you need at least 1 ohm cold polyswitch or PTC resistor. **That is not the important rating of a PolyswitchT. The CURRENT rating is what matters most. I would use a .5 ohm for a 4 ohm tweeter. These values can be tweeked, but I don't know how many values are available. **Quite a few, as it happens. My supplier lists: RXE010 RXE017 RXE020 RXE025 RXE030 RXE040 RXE050 RXE065 RXE075 RXE090 RXE110 RXE135 RXE160 RXE185 RXE250 RXE300 RXE375 The last three digits indicate the hold current. IE: RXE050 has a hold current of 0.5 Amps. Trip current is double the hold current. Therefore, an RXE050 is appropriate for most tweeters. I would advise never exceeding RXE110 for any domestic tweeter. -- Trevor Wilson www.rageaudio.com.au Many tweeters can be fried with more than a 5 watt sinewave. For about a 5 watt continiuos rating, the poly switch will be dissapating 1/2 watt, plenty to warm it up and increase the resistance. greg -- Posted via a free Usenet account from http://www.teranews.com |
#46
Posted to rec.audio.tech
|
|||
|
|||
Tweeter protection
Trevor Wilson wrote: **PolyswitchesT are an excellent replacement for fuses. Sized correctly, they provide almost foolproof protection for sensitive drivers. I will repeat that, with emphasis: SIZED CORRECTLY, they provide almost foolproof protection for sensitive drivers. Incorrectly sized PolyswitchesT operate the same as incorrectly sized fuses. IOW: Very badly. A lamp is a dumb speaker protection device, as it has a changing resistance, with temperature. PolyswitchesT, for all intents, do not. The nice thing about PolyswitchesT (and fuses) is that they allow short term overload, whilst operating reasonably quickly under medium term overload. Perfect for speakers. You need a low mass Polyswitch for fast response which is fine here since the power level is low. Raychem used to have an excellent application note on their use for audio too. The only snag is that retrofittting them will incure a slight HF loss. This is why I suggested a relay based protector. Graham |
#47
Posted to rec.audio.tech
|
|||
|
|||
Tweeter protection
"Eeyore" wrote in message ... Trevor Wilson wrote: **PolyswitchesT are an excellent replacement for fuses. Sized correctly, they provide almost foolproof protection for sensitive drivers. I will repeat that, with emphasis: SIZED CORRECTLY, they provide almost foolproof protection for sensitive drivers. Incorrectly sized PolyswitchesT operate the same as incorrectly sized fuses. IOW: Very badly. A lamp is a dumb speaker protection device, as it has a changing resistance, with temperature. PolyswitchesT, for all intents, do not. The nice thing about PolyswitchesT (and fuses) is that they allow short term overload, whilst operating reasonably quickly under medium term overload. Perfect for speakers. You need a low mass Polyswitch for fast response which is fine here since the power level is low. Raychem used to have an excellent application note on their use for audio too. The only snag is that retrofittting them will incure a slight HF loss. This is why I suggested a relay based protector. **Certainly, relay systems are much better, but much more complex too. PolyswitchesT are perfect for morons like the original poster. -- Trevor Wilson www.rageaudio.com.au -- Posted via a free Usenet account from http://www.teranews.com |
#48
Posted to rec.audio.tech
|
|||
|
|||
Tweeter protection
"Karl Uppiano" wrote in message news:SCPWh.6234$Fs6.1018@trnddc03... Yes, and it is for both of those reasons that I suggest fuse values on the side of caution. Incrementally increase the fuse rating until just before the tweeter burns out, and then drop back 1/4 amp :-) **YIKES! Try that with a pair of Dynaudio Esotars (now virtually unobtainable, and VERY expensive if you can get them) or a pair Ravens. I saw the smiley. -- Trevor Wilson www.rageaudio.com.au -- Posted via a free Usenet account from http://www.teranews.com |
#49
Posted to rec.audio.tech
|
|||
|
|||
Tweeter protection
"Trevor Wilson" wrote in message .. . "Karl Uppiano" wrote in message news:SCPWh.6234$Fs6.1018@trnddc03... Yes, and it is for both of those reasons that I suggest fuse values on the side of caution. Incrementally increase the fuse rating until just before the tweeter burns out, and then drop back 1/4 amp :-) **YIKES! Try that with a pair of Dynaudio Esotars (now virtually unobtainable, and VERY expensive if you can get them) or a pair Ravens. I saw the smiley. I actually got that from an honest-to-goodness spec sheet for torquing bolts on a piece of equipment I had to maintain. It said: "Tighten each fastener until just before it breaks, and back off 1/4 turn". No kidding. |
#50
Posted to rec.audio.tech
|
|||
|
|||
Tweeter protection
"Karl Uppiano" wrote in message news:HdDXh.6212$_u2.2159@trnddc04... "Trevor Wilson" wrote in message .. . "Karl Uppiano" wrote in message news:SCPWh.6234$Fs6.1018@trnddc03... Yes, and it is for both of those reasons that I suggest fuse values on the side of caution. Incrementally increase the fuse rating until just before the tweeter burns out, and then drop back 1/4 amp :-) **YIKES! Try that with a pair of Dynaudio Esotars (now virtually unobtainable, and VERY expensive if you can get them) or a pair Ravens. I saw the smiley. I actually got that from an honest-to-goodness spec sheet for torquing bolts on a piece of equipment I had to maintain. It said: "Tighten each fastener until just before it breaks, and back off 1/4 turn". No kidding. **Yikes! -- Trevor Wilson www.rageaudio.com.au -- Posted via a free Usenet account from http://www.teranews.com |
#51
Posted to rec.audio.tech
|
|||
|
|||
Tweeter protection
Trevor Wilson wrote:
"Eeyore" wrote in message ... Trevor Wilson wrote: **PolyswitchesT are an excellent replacement for fuses. Sized correctly, they provide almost foolproof protection for sensitive drivers. I will repeat that, with emphasis: SIZED CORRECTLY, they provide almost foolproof protection for sensitive drivers. Incorrectly sized PolyswitchesT operate the same as incorrectly sized fuses. IOW: Very badly. A lamp is a dumb speaker protection device, as it has a changing resistance, with temperature. PolyswitchesT, for all intents, do not. The nice thing about PolyswitchesT (and fuses) is that they allow short term overload, whilst operating reasonably quickly under medium term overload. Perfect for speakers. You need a low mass Polyswitch for fast response which is fine here since the power level is low. Raychem used to have an excellent application note on their use for audio too. The only snag is that retrofittting them will incure a slight HF loss. This is why I suggested a relay based protector. **Certainly, relay systems are much better, but much more complex too. PolyswitchesT are perfect for morons like the original poster. Does the term FOAD mean anything to you? -- "Yes, it is a good thing you are handy, as you clearly suck at being smart." - Herb |
#52
Posted to rec.audio.tech
|
|||
|
|||
Tweeter protection
WindsorFox wrote: Trevor Wilson wrote: PolyswitchesT are perfect for morons like the original poster. Does the term FOAD mean anything to you? Oh BABY ! Did Trevor upset you ? Graham |
#53
Posted to rec.audio.tech
|
|||
|
|||
Tweeter protection
Eeyore wrote:
WindsorFox wrote: Trevor Wilson wrote: PolyswitchesT are perfect for morons like the original poster. Does the term FOAD mean anything to you? Oh BABY ! Did Trevor upset you ? Graham No, did he upset you? Usenet is full of dickhead Aussies that think they are smarter than the rest of the world, he's just one of a bunch. As are you. The truth is that no one in this group is in any position to determine much of anything about anyone else here. I *could* have referred to you as a moron for your inability to search the Internet, something I remain above. -- "Yes, it is a good thing you are handy, as you clearly suck at being smart." - Herb |
#54
Posted to rec.audio.tech
|
|||
|
|||
Tweeter protection
"WindsorFox" wrote in message ... Eeyore wrote: WindsorFox wrote: Trevor Wilson wrote: PolyswitchesT are perfect for morons like the original poster. Does the term FOAD mean anything to you? Oh BABY ! Did Trevor upset you ? Graham No, did he upset you? Usenet is full of dickhead Aussies that think they are smarter than the rest of the world, he's just one of a bunch. **I don't think I am smarter than the rest of the world. I KNOW I am smarter than you (in the area of speakers and speaker protection systems). It's what I do. I am a professional. You chose not to listen to me. That's your problem. As are you. The truth is that no one in this group is in any position to determine much of anything about anyone else here. I *could* have referred to you as a moron for your inability to search the Internet, something I remain above. **Your comments brand you as a moron. Myself and others gave you all the information you needed. -- Trevor Wilson www.rageaudio.com.au -- Posted via a free Usenet account from http://www.teranews.com |
#55
Posted to rec.audio.tech
|
|||
|
|||
Tweeter protection
Trevor Wilson wrote:
"WindsorFox" wrote in message ... Eeyore wrote: WindsorFox wrote: Trevor Wilson wrote: PolyswitchesT are perfect for morons like the original poster. Does the term FOAD mean anything to you? Oh BABY ! Did Trevor upset you ? Graham No, did he upset you? Usenet is full of dickhead Aussies that think they are smarter than the rest of the world, he's just one of a bunch. **I don't think I am smarter than the rest of the world. I KNOW I am smarter than you (in the area of speakers and speaker protection systems). It's what I do. I am a professional. You chose not to listen to me. That's your problem. I chose not to listen to you? Actually you're posts were one of a few I took seriously. As are you. The truth is that no one in this group is in any position to determine much of anything about anyone else here. I *could* have referred to you as a moron for your inability to search the Internet, something I remain above. **Your comments brand you as a moron. Myself and others gave you all the information you needed. Then you have a poor definition of "moron," however your comments are branding you as well and I'd suggest you go out and buy yourself a sense of humor. I've never commented one way or another whether I do or do not have the information I need for tweeter protectors. The guy in the car audio group was right this is more of a google type question but I decided to see what kind of info I got from the pros here. The resulting thread has lent proof to a comment I read sometime back stating that Usenet has become worthless for anything other than entertainment. -- "Yes, it is a good thing you are handy, as you clearly suck at being smart." - Herb |
#56
Posted to rec.audio.tech
|
|||
|
|||
Tweeter protection
WindsorFox wrote: Eeyore wrote: WindsorFox wrote: Trevor Wilson wrote: PolyswitchesT are perfect for morons like the original poster. Does the term FOAD mean anything to you? Oh BABY ! Did Trevor upset you ? No, did he upset you? Usenet is full of dickhead Aussies that think they are smarter than the rest of the world, he's just one of a bunch. As are you. I'm not Australian. The truth is that no one in this group is in any position to determine much of anything about anyone else here. You certainly can't for sure ! I *could* have referred to you as a moron for your inability to search the Internet, something I remain above. As I believe I said before you need to lose the attitude. You're not going to get any help by foul-mouthing everyone who knows more than you and that's almost everyone. Graham |
#57
Posted to rec.audio.tech
|
|||
|
|||
Tweeter protection
Eeyore wrote:
As I believe I said before you need to lose the attitude. You're not going to get any help by foul-mouthing everyone who knows more than you and that's almost everyone. *My* attitude??? 1) I've gotten all the help I needed. 2) The only foul mothung going on here is you, Philbert and aussie-boy. 3) none of the 3 of you are I assert once more in any position to have a clue what anyone else in Usenet does or doesn't know. 4) All of this tripe coming from someone who knows less about computers and sound cards than I have forgotten is pretty much meaningless. I received three emails from people who wanted to offer information but not get involved in or be a target for YOU and Allison's personal attacks. -- "Yes, it is a good thing you are handy, as you clearly suck at being smart." - Herb |
#58
Posted to rec.audio.tech
|
|||
|
|||
Tweeter protection
"Peter Larsen" schreef in bericht ... WindsorFox wrote: I have some extremely rare tweeters that I need to protect. Oh, and we are supposed to know which? Can anyone recommend the size fuse I should use to stop at say 100 watts and at 200 watts? Nonsense, tweeter power handling is more like a single digit number of watts and fast-blo fuse size consequently in the range from some 200 milliamperes and up some 1 ampere, unless of course you want to imply some 2" entry compression driver when saying tweeter. Be aware that loudspeaker units can be surprisingly good at protecting fuses by blowing up first simply because powerhandling is also a matter of frequency content of the signal, and because X-max concerns also apply for tweeters. Another ploy that may be helpful is the automotive bulb ploy, but exact tweeter specs and more know-how than I have is required to suggest a suitable bulb for the tweeter-model you ask about. Just why did you decide to waste your own as well as everybody else's time by asking a question omitting even the most basic facts? Kind regards Peter Larsen Nobody asked you to waste your time on this! Regards Ronald |
Reply |
|
Thread Tools | |
Display Modes | |
|
|
Similar Threads | ||||
Thread | Forum | |||
WTB: 1 MB Quart Tweeter or Tweeter set | Car Audio | |||
Tweeter protection. | Car Audio | |||
protection | Pro Audio | |||
protection | Pro Audio | |||
Tweeter midrange protection devices/calculation | Tech |