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  #161   Report Post  
Bruce Burke
 
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Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?

On Tue, 02 Mar 2004 22:13:39 GMT, "afh3" wrote:

"flint" wrote in message
...



Here is my attempt at the "good logical argument."

It's called the application of Kirchoff's laws.

Since the bi-wired speakers ultimately connect to the same set of output
terminals on the voltage source (amplifier/receiver/whatever) all of the
points on both pairs of conductors will be at the same electrical
potential at any one point in time.

Excluding the negligible resistance of the conductors


Actually, you can't. That small change is exactly what is being
counted on to create the isolation improvement between the halves of
the crossover. The idea is to work that increased resistance or more
properly, impedance, against the very, very low output impedance of
the majority of today's solid-state amplifiers as a Tee network.

The possibility of the difference being audible is pretty slim.
Regards,

Bruce
Hitting reply is futile, use the following:
).
  #162   Report Post  
afh3
 
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Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?

"Bruce Burke" wrote in message
...
On Tue, 02 Mar 2004 22:13:39 GMT, "afh3" wrote:

"flint" wrote in message
...



Here is my attempt at the "good logical argument."

It's called the application of Kirchoff's laws.

Since the bi-wired speakers ultimately connect to the same set of output
terminals on the voltage source (amplifier/receiver/whatever) all of the
points on both pairs of conductors will be at the same electrical
potential at any one point in time.

Excluding the negligible resistance of the conductors


Actually, you can't. That small change is exactly what is being
counted on to create the isolation improvement between the halves of
the crossover. The idea is to work that increased resistance or more
properly, impedance, against the very, very low output impedance of
the majority of today's solid-state amplifiers as a Tee network.


Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not impacted by
the load presented at the output end? How does introducing additional
resistance to the path of each individual conductor (all of which are still
tied to a common output) provide "isolation"?

-afh3


  #163   Report Post  
afh3
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?

"Bruce Burke" wrote in message
...
On Tue, 02 Mar 2004 22:13:39 GMT, "afh3" wrote:

"flint" wrote in message
...



Here is my attempt at the "good logical argument."

It's called the application of Kirchoff's laws.

Since the bi-wired speakers ultimately connect to the same set of output
terminals on the voltage source (amplifier/receiver/whatever) all of the
points on both pairs of conductors will be at the same electrical
potential at any one point in time.

Excluding the negligible resistance of the conductors


Actually, you can't. That small change is exactly what is being
counted on to create the isolation improvement between the halves of
the crossover. The idea is to work that increased resistance or more
properly, impedance, against the very, very low output impedance of
the majority of today's solid-state amplifiers as a Tee network.


Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not impacted by
the load presented at the output end? How does introducing additional
resistance to the path of each individual conductor (all of which are still
tied to a common output) provide "isolation"?

-afh3


  #164   Report Post  
afh3
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?

"Bruce Burke" wrote in message
...
On Tue, 02 Mar 2004 22:13:39 GMT, "afh3" wrote:

"flint" wrote in message
...



Here is my attempt at the "good logical argument."

It's called the application of Kirchoff's laws.

Since the bi-wired speakers ultimately connect to the same set of output
terminals on the voltage source (amplifier/receiver/whatever) all of the
points on both pairs of conductors will be at the same electrical
potential at any one point in time.

Excluding the negligible resistance of the conductors


Actually, you can't. That small change is exactly what is being
counted on to create the isolation improvement between the halves of
the crossover. The idea is to work that increased resistance or more
properly, impedance, against the very, very low output impedance of
the majority of today's solid-state amplifiers as a Tee network.


Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not impacted by
the load presented at the output end? How does introducing additional
resistance to the path of each individual conductor (all of which are still
tied to a common output) provide "isolation"?

-afh3


  #165   Report Post  
afh3
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?

"Bruce Burke" wrote in message
...
On Tue, 02 Mar 2004 22:13:39 GMT, "afh3" wrote:

"flint" wrote in message
...



Here is my attempt at the "good logical argument."

It's called the application of Kirchoff's laws.

Since the bi-wired speakers ultimately connect to the same set of output
terminals on the voltage source (amplifier/receiver/whatever) all of the
points on both pairs of conductors will be at the same electrical
potential at any one point in time.

Excluding the negligible resistance of the conductors


Actually, you can't. That small change is exactly what is being
counted on to create the isolation improvement between the halves of
the crossover. The idea is to work that increased resistance or more
properly, impedance, against the very, very low output impedance of
the majority of today's solid-state amplifiers as a Tee network.


Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not impacted by
the load presented at the output end? How does introducing additional
resistance to the path of each individual conductor (all of which are still
tied to a common output) provide "isolation"?

-afh3




  #166   Report Post  
Arny Krueger
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?

"afh3" wrote in message
news:IOn1c.450824$I06.5064681@attbi_s01

Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not
impacted by the load presented at the output end?


Nope, its a voltage divider and the impedance of he wire and the load are
relevant.

How does
introducing additional resistance to the path of each individual
conductor (all of which are still tied to a common output) provide
"isolation"?


It does isolate the two drivers from each other to a microscopic degree.
Larger wire will give more isolation. However this is a poor way to provide
isolation between the drivers, which is the crossover's job. Increased
speaker cable impedance can easily have audible effects on the basic
frequency response of the speakers, biwired or not.

One more heartbreak of biwiring is that re-establishing the connection
between the woofer and tweeter terminals on the back panel of the speaker
will always provide flatter frequency response at the speaker's terminals.
IOW not only do you buy twice the wire, you throw away just about all of the
second wire's potential benefits compared to a more simplistic use of the
wire - IOW hooking it in parallel at both ends. In most cases these benefits
have vanishing importance, but with biwiring, they are sacrificed, and for
what?


  #167   Report Post  
Arny Krueger
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?

"afh3" wrote in message
news:IOn1c.450824$I06.5064681@attbi_s01

Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not
impacted by the load presented at the output end?


Nope, its a voltage divider and the impedance of he wire and the load are
relevant.

How does
introducing additional resistance to the path of each individual
conductor (all of which are still tied to a common output) provide
"isolation"?


It does isolate the two drivers from each other to a microscopic degree.
Larger wire will give more isolation. However this is a poor way to provide
isolation between the drivers, which is the crossover's job. Increased
speaker cable impedance can easily have audible effects on the basic
frequency response of the speakers, biwired or not.

One more heartbreak of biwiring is that re-establishing the connection
between the woofer and tweeter terminals on the back panel of the speaker
will always provide flatter frequency response at the speaker's terminals.
IOW not only do you buy twice the wire, you throw away just about all of the
second wire's potential benefits compared to a more simplistic use of the
wire - IOW hooking it in parallel at both ends. In most cases these benefits
have vanishing importance, but with biwiring, they are sacrificed, and for
what?


  #168   Report Post  
Arny Krueger
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?

"afh3" wrote in message
news:IOn1c.450824$I06.5064681@attbi_s01

Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not
impacted by the load presented at the output end?


Nope, its a voltage divider and the impedance of he wire and the load are
relevant.

How does
introducing additional resistance to the path of each individual
conductor (all of which are still tied to a common output) provide
"isolation"?


It does isolate the two drivers from each other to a microscopic degree.
Larger wire will give more isolation. However this is a poor way to provide
isolation between the drivers, which is the crossover's job. Increased
speaker cable impedance can easily have audible effects on the basic
frequency response of the speakers, biwired or not.

One more heartbreak of biwiring is that re-establishing the connection
between the woofer and tweeter terminals on the back panel of the speaker
will always provide flatter frequency response at the speaker's terminals.
IOW not only do you buy twice the wire, you throw away just about all of the
second wire's potential benefits compared to a more simplistic use of the
wire - IOW hooking it in parallel at both ends. In most cases these benefits
have vanishing importance, but with biwiring, they are sacrificed, and for
what?


  #169   Report Post  
Arny Krueger
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?

"afh3" wrote in message
news:IOn1c.450824$I06.5064681@attbi_s01

Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not
impacted by the load presented at the output end?


Nope, its a voltage divider and the impedance of he wire and the load are
relevant.

How does
introducing additional resistance to the path of each individual
conductor (all of which are still tied to a common output) provide
"isolation"?


It does isolate the two drivers from each other to a microscopic degree.
Larger wire will give more isolation. However this is a poor way to provide
isolation between the drivers, which is the crossover's job. Increased
speaker cable impedance can easily have audible effects on the basic
frequency response of the speakers, biwired or not.

One more heartbreak of biwiring is that re-establishing the connection
between the woofer and tweeter terminals on the back panel of the speaker
will always provide flatter frequency response at the speaker's terminals.
IOW not only do you buy twice the wire, you throw away just about all of the
second wire's potential benefits compared to a more simplistic use of the
wire - IOW hooking it in parallel at both ends. In most cases these benefits
have vanishing importance, but with biwiring, they are sacrificed, and for
what?


  #170   Report Post  
afh3
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?


"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
...
"afh3" wrote in message
news:IOn1c.450824$I06.5064681@attbi_s01

Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not
impacted by the load presented at the output end?


Nope, its a voltage divider and the impedance of he wire and the load are
relevant.


The statement I made was an assertion that the voltage drop across the
conductor is proportional to the resistance of the conductor. The voltage at
the end of one of the conductor pairs will be exactly the same as the
voltage at end of the other conductor pair, minus the difference in the
voltage drop across each pair of conductors REGARDLESS of what passive or
reactive component is connected to each end. Read Kirchoff's laws if this is
unclear.


How does
introducing additional resistance to the path of each individual
conductor (all of which are still tied to a common output) provide
"isolation"?


It does isolate the two drivers from each other to a microscopic degree.
Larger wire will give more isolation. However this is a poor way to

provide
isolation between the drivers, which is the crossover's job. Increased
speaker cable impedance can easily have audible effects on the basic
frequency response of the speakers, biwired or not.


Larger wires will introduce less voltage drop across the conductor and
somehow this will "give more isolation". (?)

Uh, yeah.

Go back your assertion that the advantage of this circuit is it's voltage
divider configuration. If the source of the "isolation" is supposedly the
quality of the circuit as a voltage divider, then how does reducing the
amount of voltage division (by increasing conductor diameter, and therefore
reducing conductor resistance) -- improve the "isolation" quality?

Hey kids, try this experiment at home. Disconnect one pair of your biwiring
connections from one of your speaker inputs and hook it up to an RLC bridge.
Notice how you "see" the reactance of the other biwired pair's drivers and
crossover? When you reconnect the pair, so does the other driver and
crossover. Isolation my ass...

I know I missed a couple of days of circuits class at the "U", but this is
rediculous.

-afh3




  #171   Report Post  
afh3
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?


"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
...
"afh3" wrote in message
news:IOn1c.450824$I06.5064681@attbi_s01

Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not
impacted by the load presented at the output end?


Nope, its a voltage divider and the impedance of he wire and the load are
relevant.


The statement I made was an assertion that the voltage drop across the
conductor is proportional to the resistance of the conductor. The voltage at
the end of one of the conductor pairs will be exactly the same as the
voltage at end of the other conductor pair, minus the difference in the
voltage drop across each pair of conductors REGARDLESS of what passive or
reactive component is connected to each end. Read Kirchoff's laws if this is
unclear.


How does
introducing additional resistance to the path of each individual
conductor (all of which are still tied to a common output) provide
"isolation"?


It does isolate the two drivers from each other to a microscopic degree.
Larger wire will give more isolation. However this is a poor way to

provide
isolation between the drivers, which is the crossover's job. Increased
speaker cable impedance can easily have audible effects on the basic
frequency response of the speakers, biwired or not.


Larger wires will introduce less voltage drop across the conductor and
somehow this will "give more isolation". (?)

Uh, yeah.

Go back your assertion that the advantage of this circuit is it's voltage
divider configuration. If the source of the "isolation" is supposedly the
quality of the circuit as a voltage divider, then how does reducing the
amount of voltage division (by increasing conductor diameter, and therefore
reducing conductor resistance) -- improve the "isolation" quality?

Hey kids, try this experiment at home. Disconnect one pair of your biwiring
connections from one of your speaker inputs and hook it up to an RLC bridge.
Notice how you "see" the reactance of the other biwired pair's drivers and
crossover? When you reconnect the pair, so does the other driver and
crossover. Isolation my ass...

I know I missed a couple of days of circuits class at the "U", but this is
rediculous.

-afh3


  #172   Report Post  
afh3
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?


"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
...
"afh3" wrote in message
news:IOn1c.450824$I06.5064681@attbi_s01

Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not
impacted by the load presented at the output end?


Nope, its a voltage divider and the impedance of he wire and the load are
relevant.


The statement I made was an assertion that the voltage drop across the
conductor is proportional to the resistance of the conductor. The voltage at
the end of one of the conductor pairs will be exactly the same as the
voltage at end of the other conductor pair, minus the difference in the
voltage drop across each pair of conductors REGARDLESS of what passive or
reactive component is connected to each end. Read Kirchoff's laws if this is
unclear.


How does
introducing additional resistance to the path of each individual
conductor (all of which are still tied to a common output) provide
"isolation"?


It does isolate the two drivers from each other to a microscopic degree.
Larger wire will give more isolation. However this is a poor way to

provide
isolation between the drivers, which is the crossover's job. Increased
speaker cable impedance can easily have audible effects on the basic
frequency response of the speakers, biwired or not.


Larger wires will introduce less voltage drop across the conductor and
somehow this will "give more isolation". (?)

Uh, yeah.

Go back your assertion that the advantage of this circuit is it's voltage
divider configuration. If the source of the "isolation" is supposedly the
quality of the circuit as a voltage divider, then how does reducing the
amount of voltage division (by increasing conductor diameter, and therefore
reducing conductor resistance) -- improve the "isolation" quality?

Hey kids, try this experiment at home. Disconnect one pair of your biwiring
connections from one of your speaker inputs and hook it up to an RLC bridge.
Notice how you "see" the reactance of the other biwired pair's drivers and
crossover? When you reconnect the pair, so does the other driver and
crossover. Isolation my ass...

I know I missed a couple of days of circuits class at the "U", but this is
rediculous.

-afh3


  #173   Report Post  
afh3
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?


"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
...
"afh3" wrote in message
news:IOn1c.450824$I06.5064681@attbi_s01

Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not
impacted by the load presented at the output end?


Nope, its a voltage divider and the impedance of he wire and the load are
relevant.


The statement I made was an assertion that the voltage drop across the
conductor is proportional to the resistance of the conductor. The voltage at
the end of one of the conductor pairs will be exactly the same as the
voltage at end of the other conductor pair, minus the difference in the
voltage drop across each pair of conductors REGARDLESS of what passive or
reactive component is connected to each end. Read Kirchoff's laws if this is
unclear.


How does
introducing additional resistance to the path of each individual
conductor (all of which are still tied to a common output) provide
"isolation"?


It does isolate the two drivers from each other to a microscopic degree.
Larger wire will give more isolation. However this is a poor way to

provide
isolation between the drivers, which is the crossover's job. Increased
speaker cable impedance can easily have audible effects on the basic
frequency response of the speakers, biwired or not.


Larger wires will introduce less voltage drop across the conductor and
somehow this will "give more isolation". (?)

Uh, yeah.

Go back your assertion that the advantage of this circuit is it's voltage
divider configuration. If the source of the "isolation" is supposedly the
quality of the circuit as a voltage divider, then how does reducing the
amount of voltage division (by increasing conductor diameter, and therefore
reducing conductor resistance) -- improve the "isolation" quality?

Hey kids, try this experiment at home. Disconnect one pair of your biwiring
connections from one of your speaker inputs and hook it up to an RLC bridge.
Notice how you "see" the reactance of the other biwired pair's drivers and
crossover? When you reconnect the pair, so does the other driver and
crossover. Isolation my ass...

I know I missed a couple of days of circuits class at the "U", but this is
rediculous.

-afh3


  #174   Report Post  
Arny Krueger
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?

"afh3" wrote in message
news:5mo1c.450966$I06.5065611@attbi_s01
"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
...
"afh3" wrote in message
news:IOn1c.450824$I06.5064681@attbi_s01

Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not
impacted by the load presented at the output end?


Nope, its a voltage divider and the impedance of he wire and the
load are relevant.


The statement I made was an assertion that the voltage drop across the
conductor is proportional to the resistance of the conductor. The
voltage at the end of one of the conductor pairs will be exactly
the same as the voltage at end of the other conductor pair, minus the
difference in the voltage drop across each pair of conductors
REGARDLESS of what passive or reactive component is connected to each
end. Read Kirchoff's laws if this is unclear.


However, the voltage drop will depend on whatever passive or reactive
component is connected to each
end.

How does
introducing additional resistance to the path of each individual
conductor (all of which are still tied to a common output) provide
"isolation"?


It does isolate the two drivers from each other to a microscopic
degree. Larger wire will give more isolation. However this is a poor way

to provide
isolation between the drivers, which is the crossover's job.
Increased speaker cable impedance can easily have audible effects
on the basic frequency response of the speakers, biwired or not.


Larger wires will introduce less voltage drop across the conductor
and somehow this will "give more isolation". (?)


I wrote "larger wire" when I meant "larger resistance" I think we agree with
this correction.

Uh, yeah.


Go back your assertion that the advantage of this circuit is it's
voltage divider configuration. If the source of the "isolation" is
supposedly the quality of the circuit as a voltage divider, then how
does reducing the amount of voltage division (by increasing
conductor diameter, and therefore reducing conductor resistance) --
improve the "isolation" quality?


Hey kids, try this experiment at home. Disconnect one pair of your
biwiring connections from one of your speaker inputs and hook it up
to an RLC bridge. Notice how you "see" the reactance of the other
biwired pair's drivers and crossover? When you reconnect the pair, so
does the other driver and crossover. Isolation my ass...


Like I said, "to a microscopic degree".

I know I missed a couple of days of circuits class at the "U", but
this is ridiculous.


No, its the result of a typo.


  #175   Report Post  
Arny Krueger
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?

"afh3" wrote in message
news:5mo1c.450966$I06.5065611@attbi_s01
"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
...
"afh3" wrote in message
news:IOn1c.450824$I06.5064681@attbi_s01

Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not
impacted by the load presented at the output end?


Nope, its a voltage divider and the impedance of he wire and the
load are relevant.


The statement I made was an assertion that the voltage drop across the
conductor is proportional to the resistance of the conductor. The
voltage at the end of one of the conductor pairs will be exactly
the same as the voltage at end of the other conductor pair, minus the
difference in the voltage drop across each pair of conductors
REGARDLESS of what passive or reactive component is connected to each
end. Read Kirchoff's laws if this is unclear.


However, the voltage drop will depend on whatever passive or reactive
component is connected to each
end.

How does
introducing additional resistance to the path of each individual
conductor (all of which are still tied to a common output) provide
"isolation"?


It does isolate the two drivers from each other to a microscopic
degree. Larger wire will give more isolation. However this is a poor way

to provide
isolation between the drivers, which is the crossover's job.
Increased speaker cable impedance can easily have audible effects
on the basic frequency response of the speakers, biwired or not.


Larger wires will introduce less voltage drop across the conductor
and somehow this will "give more isolation". (?)


I wrote "larger wire" when I meant "larger resistance" I think we agree with
this correction.

Uh, yeah.


Go back your assertion that the advantage of this circuit is it's
voltage divider configuration. If the source of the "isolation" is
supposedly the quality of the circuit as a voltage divider, then how
does reducing the amount of voltage division (by increasing
conductor diameter, and therefore reducing conductor resistance) --
improve the "isolation" quality?


Hey kids, try this experiment at home. Disconnect one pair of your
biwiring connections from one of your speaker inputs and hook it up
to an RLC bridge. Notice how you "see" the reactance of the other
biwired pair's drivers and crossover? When you reconnect the pair, so
does the other driver and crossover. Isolation my ass...


Like I said, "to a microscopic degree".

I know I missed a couple of days of circuits class at the "U", but
this is ridiculous.


No, its the result of a typo.




  #176   Report Post  
Arny Krueger
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?

"afh3" wrote in message
news:5mo1c.450966$I06.5065611@attbi_s01
"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
...
"afh3" wrote in message
news:IOn1c.450824$I06.5064681@attbi_s01

Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not
impacted by the load presented at the output end?


Nope, its a voltage divider and the impedance of he wire and the
load are relevant.


The statement I made was an assertion that the voltage drop across the
conductor is proportional to the resistance of the conductor. The
voltage at the end of one of the conductor pairs will be exactly
the same as the voltage at end of the other conductor pair, minus the
difference in the voltage drop across each pair of conductors
REGARDLESS of what passive or reactive component is connected to each
end. Read Kirchoff's laws if this is unclear.


However, the voltage drop will depend on whatever passive or reactive
component is connected to each
end.

How does
introducing additional resistance to the path of each individual
conductor (all of which are still tied to a common output) provide
"isolation"?


It does isolate the two drivers from each other to a microscopic
degree. Larger wire will give more isolation. However this is a poor way

to provide
isolation between the drivers, which is the crossover's job.
Increased speaker cable impedance can easily have audible effects
on the basic frequency response of the speakers, biwired or not.


Larger wires will introduce less voltage drop across the conductor
and somehow this will "give more isolation". (?)


I wrote "larger wire" when I meant "larger resistance" I think we agree with
this correction.

Uh, yeah.


Go back your assertion that the advantage of this circuit is it's
voltage divider configuration. If the source of the "isolation" is
supposedly the quality of the circuit as a voltage divider, then how
does reducing the amount of voltage division (by increasing
conductor diameter, and therefore reducing conductor resistance) --
improve the "isolation" quality?


Hey kids, try this experiment at home. Disconnect one pair of your
biwiring connections from one of your speaker inputs and hook it up
to an RLC bridge. Notice how you "see" the reactance of the other
biwired pair's drivers and crossover? When you reconnect the pair, so
does the other driver and crossover. Isolation my ass...


Like I said, "to a microscopic degree".

I know I missed a couple of days of circuits class at the "U", but
this is ridiculous.


No, its the result of a typo.


  #177   Report Post  
Arny Krueger
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?

"afh3" wrote in message
news:5mo1c.450966$I06.5065611@attbi_s01
"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
...
"afh3" wrote in message
news:IOn1c.450824$I06.5064681@attbi_s01

Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not
impacted by the load presented at the output end?


Nope, its a voltage divider and the impedance of he wire and the
load are relevant.


The statement I made was an assertion that the voltage drop across the
conductor is proportional to the resistance of the conductor. The
voltage at the end of one of the conductor pairs will be exactly
the same as the voltage at end of the other conductor pair, minus the
difference in the voltage drop across each pair of conductors
REGARDLESS of what passive or reactive component is connected to each
end. Read Kirchoff's laws if this is unclear.


However, the voltage drop will depend on whatever passive or reactive
component is connected to each
end.

How does
introducing additional resistance to the path of each individual
conductor (all of which are still tied to a common output) provide
"isolation"?


It does isolate the two drivers from each other to a microscopic
degree. Larger wire will give more isolation. However this is a poor way

to provide
isolation between the drivers, which is the crossover's job.
Increased speaker cable impedance can easily have audible effects
on the basic frequency response of the speakers, biwired or not.


Larger wires will introduce less voltage drop across the conductor
and somehow this will "give more isolation". (?)


I wrote "larger wire" when I meant "larger resistance" I think we agree with
this correction.

Uh, yeah.


Go back your assertion that the advantage of this circuit is it's
voltage divider configuration. If the source of the "isolation" is
supposedly the quality of the circuit as a voltage divider, then how
does reducing the amount of voltage division (by increasing
conductor diameter, and therefore reducing conductor resistance) --
improve the "isolation" quality?


Hey kids, try this experiment at home. Disconnect one pair of your
biwiring connections from one of your speaker inputs and hook it up
to an RLC bridge. Notice how you "see" the reactance of the other
biwired pair's drivers and crossover? When you reconnect the pair, so
does the other driver and crossover. Isolation my ass...


Like I said, "to a microscopic degree".

I know I missed a couple of days of circuits class at the "U", but
this is ridiculous.


No, its the result of a typo.


  #178   Report Post  
chung
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?

afh3 wrote:
"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
...
"afh3" wrote in message
news:IOn1c.450824$I06.5064681@attbi_s01

Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not
impacted by the load presented at the output end?


Nope, its a voltage divider and the impedance of he wire and the load are
relevant.


The statement I made was an assertion that the voltage drop across the
conductor is proportional to the resistance of the conductor. The voltage at
the end of one of the conductor pairs will be exactly the same as the
voltage at end of the other conductor pair, minus the difference in the
voltage drop across each pair of conductors REGARDLESS of what passive or
reactive component is connected to each end. Read Kirchoff's laws if this is
unclear.


Actually if you read Arny Krueger's response carefully, you'll find that
he was correct. The voltage drop is dependent on *both* the wire
impedance *and* the load impedance. Just consider the case where the
other end of the wire is open. No matter how big the wire impedance is,
there is no drop in voltage across the wire.


How does
introducing additional resistance to the path of each individual
conductor (all of which are still tied to a common output) provide
"isolation"?


It does isolate the two drivers from each other to a microscopic degree.
Larger wire will give more isolation. However this is a poor way to

provide
isolation between the drivers, which is the crossover's job. Increased
speaker cable impedance can easily have audible effects on the basic
frequency response of the speakers, biwired or not.


Larger wires will introduce less voltage drop across the conductor and
somehow this will "give more isolation". (?)

Uh, yeah.

Go back your assertion that the advantage of this circuit is it's voltage
divider configuration. If the source of the "isolation" is supposedly the
quality of the circuit as a voltage divider, then how does reducing the
amount of voltage division (by increasing conductor diameter, and therefore
reducing conductor resistance) -- improve the "isolation" quality?


This is a case of not ageeing what isolation means. In a single wire
case, the smaller the impedance of the wire, the more isolation you have
between the drivers, if you define isolation as independence between the
two drivers. What this means simply is that if you have a large wire
impedance, the voltage at the speaker terminal is less dependent on the
current drawn by the drivers.

  #179   Report Post  
chung
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?

afh3 wrote:
"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
...
"afh3" wrote in message
news:IOn1c.450824$I06.5064681@attbi_s01

Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not
impacted by the load presented at the output end?


Nope, its a voltage divider and the impedance of he wire and the load are
relevant.


The statement I made was an assertion that the voltage drop across the
conductor is proportional to the resistance of the conductor. The voltage at
the end of one of the conductor pairs will be exactly the same as the
voltage at end of the other conductor pair, minus the difference in the
voltage drop across each pair of conductors REGARDLESS of what passive or
reactive component is connected to each end. Read Kirchoff's laws if this is
unclear.


Actually if you read Arny Krueger's response carefully, you'll find that
he was correct. The voltage drop is dependent on *both* the wire
impedance *and* the load impedance. Just consider the case where the
other end of the wire is open. No matter how big the wire impedance is,
there is no drop in voltage across the wire.


How does
introducing additional resistance to the path of each individual
conductor (all of which are still tied to a common output) provide
"isolation"?


It does isolate the two drivers from each other to a microscopic degree.
Larger wire will give more isolation. However this is a poor way to

provide
isolation between the drivers, which is the crossover's job. Increased
speaker cable impedance can easily have audible effects on the basic
frequency response of the speakers, biwired or not.


Larger wires will introduce less voltage drop across the conductor and
somehow this will "give more isolation". (?)

Uh, yeah.

Go back your assertion that the advantage of this circuit is it's voltage
divider configuration. If the source of the "isolation" is supposedly the
quality of the circuit as a voltage divider, then how does reducing the
amount of voltage division (by increasing conductor diameter, and therefore
reducing conductor resistance) -- improve the "isolation" quality?


This is a case of not ageeing what isolation means. In a single wire
case, the smaller the impedance of the wire, the more isolation you have
between the drivers, if you define isolation as independence between the
two drivers. What this means simply is that if you have a large wire
impedance, the voltage at the speaker terminal is less dependent on the
current drawn by the drivers.

  #180   Report Post  
chung
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?

afh3 wrote:
"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
...
"afh3" wrote in message
news:IOn1c.450824$I06.5064681@attbi_s01

Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not
impacted by the load presented at the output end?


Nope, its a voltage divider and the impedance of he wire and the load are
relevant.


The statement I made was an assertion that the voltage drop across the
conductor is proportional to the resistance of the conductor. The voltage at
the end of one of the conductor pairs will be exactly the same as the
voltage at end of the other conductor pair, minus the difference in the
voltage drop across each pair of conductors REGARDLESS of what passive or
reactive component is connected to each end. Read Kirchoff's laws if this is
unclear.


Actually if you read Arny Krueger's response carefully, you'll find that
he was correct. The voltage drop is dependent on *both* the wire
impedance *and* the load impedance. Just consider the case where the
other end of the wire is open. No matter how big the wire impedance is,
there is no drop in voltage across the wire.


How does
introducing additional resistance to the path of each individual
conductor (all of which are still tied to a common output) provide
"isolation"?


It does isolate the two drivers from each other to a microscopic degree.
Larger wire will give more isolation. However this is a poor way to

provide
isolation between the drivers, which is the crossover's job. Increased
speaker cable impedance can easily have audible effects on the basic
frequency response of the speakers, biwired or not.


Larger wires will introduce less voltage drop across the conductor and
somehow this will "give more isolation". (?)

Uh, yeah.

Go back your assertion that the advantage of this circuit is it's voltage
divider configuration. If the source of the "isolation" is supposedly the
quality of the circuit as a voltage divider, then how does reducing the
amount of voltage division (by increasing conductor diameter, and therefore
reducing conductor resistance) -- improve the "isolation" quality?


This is a case of not ageeing what isolation means. In a single wire
case, the smaller the impedance of the wire, the more isolation you have
between the drivers, if you define isolation as independence between the
two drivers. What this means simply is that if you have a large wire
impedance, the voltage at the speaker terminal is less dependent on the
current drawn by the drivers.



  #181   Report Post  
chung
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?

afh3 wrote:
"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
...
"afh3" wrote in message
news:IOn1c.450824$I06.5064681@attbi_s01

Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not
impacted by the load presented at the output end?


Nope, its a voltage divider and the impedance of he wire and the load are
relevant.


The statement I made was an assertion that the voltage drop across the
conductor is proportional to the resistance of the conductor. The voltage at
the end of one of the conductor pairs will be exactly the same as the
voltage at end of the other conductor pair, minus the difference in the
voltage drop across each pair of conductors REGARDLESS of what passive or
reactive component is connected to each end. Read Kirchoff's laws if this is
unclear.


Actually if you read Arny Krueger's response carefully, you'll find that
he was correct. The voltage drop is dependent on *both* the wire
impedance *and* the load impedance. Just consider the case where the
other end of the wire is open. No matter how big the wire impedance is,
there is no drop in voltage across the wire.


How does
introducing additional resistance to the path of each individual
conductor (all of which are still tied to a common output) provide
"isolation"?


It does isolate the two drivers from each other to a microscopic degree.
Larger wire will give more isolation. However this is a poor way to

provide
isolation between the drivers, which is the crossover's job. Increased
speaker cable impedance can easily have audible effects on the basic
frequency response of the speakers, biwired or not.


Larger wires will introduce less voltage drop across the conductor and
somehow this will "give more isolation". (?)

Uh, yeah.

Go back your assertion that the advantage of this circuit is it's voltage
divider configuration. If the source of the "isolation" is supposedly the
quality of the circuit as a voltage divider, then how does reducing the
amount of voltage division (by increasing conductor diameter, and therefore
reducing conductor resistance) -- improve the "isolation" quality?


This is a case of not ageeing what isolation means. In a single wire
case, the smaller the impedance of the wire, the more isolation you have
between the drivers, if you define isolation as independence between the
two drivers. What this means simply is that if you have a large wire
impedance, the voltage at the speaker terminal is less dependent on the
current drawn by the drivers.

  #182   Report Post  
afh3
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?


"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
...
"afh3" wrote in message
news:5mo1c.450966$I06.5065611@attbi_s01
"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
...
"afh3" wrote in message
news:IOn1c.450824$I06.5064681@attbi_s01

Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not
impacted by the load presented at the output end?

Nope, its a voltage divider and the impedance of he wire and the
load are relevant.


The statement I made was an assertion that the voltage drop across the
conductor is proportional to the resistance of the conductor. The
voltage at the end of one of the conductor pairs will be exactly
the same as the voltage at end of the other conductor pair, minus the
difference in the voltage drop across each pair of conductors
REGARDLESS of what passive or reactive component is connected to each
end. Read Kirchoff's laws if this is unclear.


However, the voltage drop will depend on whatever passive or reactive
component is connected to each
end.


No it won't. Put whatever you want at either end of the conductor pair, and
Kirchoff's Laws GUARANTEE that the voltage at both ends will be identical --
minus the difference of the voltage drop in each conductor pair.

This is patently not isolation.

My ASCII art probably sucks but I'll try anyway.

---------(+)--------
Z1 Z2
---------(-)--------

Z1 and Z2 are the loads presented by the two separate speaker driver
circuits in a biwired arrangement. No values for Z1 or Z2 will ever result
in the voltages across Z1 or Z2 varying by more than the difference
of the voltage drop of the conductors to the (in this case) left of the
power-supply (in the middle) and those on the right. Furthermore, it is
obvious from the diagram that the voltage source is still loaded by the
parallel values of Z1 and Z2 (along with the conductor resistance that you
have in either case, biwired or not), and, most importantly, Z1 still "sees"
Z2 and vice-versa.

Envision Z1 as a dead short. The voltage measured at Z2 will be equal to the
voltage drop of the conductors on the Z1 side of the supply, minus the
voltage drop of the conductors on the Z2 side of the supply. If it does not,
then you have just invented a perpetual motion machine, or free power --
either of which will make you a fortune.

Now, if you were to use significantly different conductors for the left vs.
right side of the circuit, you would get different voltages delivered to the
Z1 and Z2 loads (but still summing to zero when you include the conductor
voltage drops.) Which is, of course, exactly what you don't want. This is
why using one low-resistance conductor to deliver the voltage to the load
will always be more desirable if the goal is delivering the same signal to
both loads -- like this:

(+)-------------------
Z1 Z2
(-)-------------------

Why anyone would want to introduce the possibility of mismatched output
voltages being delivered to the loads, by using different conductors for
each circuit, is beyond my understanding -- assuming high fidelity is the
desired goal.


How does
introducing additional resistance to the path of each individual
conductor (all of which are still tied to a common output) provide
"isolation"?


It does isolate the two drivers from each other to a microscopic
degree. Larger wire will give more isolation. However this is a poor

way
to provide
isolation between the drivers, which is the crossover's job.
Increased speaker cable impedance can easily have audible effects
on the basic frequency response of the speakers, biwired or not.


Larger wires will introduce less voltage drop across the conductor
and somehow this will "give more isolation". (?)


I wrote "larger wire" when I meant "larger resistance" I think we agree

with
this correction.

Uh, yeah.


Go back your assertion that the advantage of this circuit is it's
voltage divider configuration. If the source of the "isolation" is
supposedly the quality of the circuit as a voltage divider, then how
does reducing the amount of voltage division (by increasing
conductor diameter, and therefore reducing conductor resistance) --
improve the "isolation" quality?


Hey kids, try this experiment at home. Disconnect one pair of your
biwiring connections from one of your speaker inputs and hook it up
to an RLC bridge. Notice how you "see" the reactance of the other
biwired pair's drivers and crossover? When you reconnect the pair, so
does the other driver and crossover. Isolation my ass...


Like I said, "to a microscopic degree".


The only possible change biwiring could make would be to provide a slightly
(or significantly, depending the conductor qualities relative to each other)
mismatched voltage to each set of driver circuits, due to slightly (or
significantly) different conductor-pair voltage drops. If this is considered
an improvement, even microscopically, then so be it. It seems contradictory
to me. I thought the idea was to maintain balance, not introduce variation.


I know I missed a couple of days of circuits class at the "U", but
this is ridiculous.


No, its the result of a typo.














  #183   Report Post  
afh3
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?


"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
...
"afh3" wrote in message
news:5mo1c.450966$I06.5065611@attbi_s01
"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
...
"afh3" wrote in message
news:IOn1c.450824$I06.5064681@attbi_s01

Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not
impacted by the load presented at the output end?

Nope, its a voltage divider and the impedance of he wire and the
load are relevant.


The statement I made was an assertion that the voltage drop across the
conductor is proportional to the resistance of the conductor. The
voltage at the end of one of the conductor pairs will be exactly
the same as the voltage at end of the other conductor pair, minus the
difference in the voltage drop across each pair of conductors
REGARDLESS of what passive or reactive component is connected to each
end. Read Kirchoff's laws if this is unclear.


However, the voltage drop will depend on whatever passive or reactive
component is connected to each
end.


No it won't. Put whatever you want at either end of the conductor pair, and
Kirchoff's Laws GUARANTEE that the voltage at both ends will be identical --
minus the difference of the voltage drop in each conductor pair.

This is patently not isolation.

My ASCII art probably sucks but I'll try anyway.

---------(+)--------
Z1 Z2
---------(-)--------

Z1 and Z2 are the loads presented by the two separate speaker driver
circuits in a biwired arrangement. No values for Z1 or Z2 will ever result
in the voltages across Z1 or Z2 varying by more than the difference
of the voltage drop of the conductors to the (in this case) left of the
power-supply (in the middle) and those on the right. Furthermore, it is
obvious from the diagram that the voltage source is still loaded by the
parallel values of Z1 and Z2 (along with the conductor resistance that you
have in either case, biwired or not), and, most importantly, Z1 still "sees"
Z2 and vice-versa.

Envision Z1 as a dead short. The voltage measured at Z2 will be equal to the
voltage drop of the conductors on the Z1 side of the supply, minus the
voltage drop of the conductors on the Z2 side of the supply. If it does not,
then you have just invented a perpetual motion machine, or free power --
either of which will make you a fortune.

Now, if you were to use significantly different conductors for the left vs.
right side of the circuit, you would get different voltages delivered to the
Z1 and Z2 loads (but still summing to zero when you include the conductor
voltage drops.) Which is, of course, exactly what you don't want. This is
why using one low-resistance conductor to deliver the voltage to the load
will always be more desirable if the goal is delivering the same signal to
both loads -- like this:

(+)-------------------
Z1 Z2
(-)-------------------

Why anyone would want to introduce the possibility of mismatched output
voltages being delivered to the loads, by using different conductors for
each circuit, is beyond my understanding -- assuming high fidelity is the
desired goal.


How does
introducing additional resistance to the path of each individual
conductor (all of which are still tied to a common output) provide
"isolation"?


It does isolate the two drivers from each other to a microscopic
degree. Larger wire will give more isolation. However this is a poor

way
to provide
isolation between the drivers, which is the crossover's job.
Increased speaker cable impedance can easily have audible effects
on the basic frequency response of the speakers, biwired or not.


Larger wires will introduce less voltage drop across the conductor
and somehow this will "give more isolation". (?)


I wrote "larger wire" when I meant "larger resistance" I think we agree

with
this correction.

Uh, yeah.


Go back your assertion that the advantage of this circuit is it's
voltage divider configuration. If the source of the "isolation" is
supposedly the quality of the circuit as a voltage divider, then how
does reducing the amount of voltage division (by increasing
conductor diameter, and therefore reducing conductor resistance) --
improve the "isolation" quality?


Hey kids, try this experiment at home. Disconnect one pair of your
biwiring connections from one of your speaker inputs and hook it up
to an RLC bridge. Notice how you "see" the reactance of the other
biwired pair's drivers and crossover? When you reconnect the pair, so
does the other driver and crossover. Isolation my ass...


Like I said, "to a microscopic degree".


The only possible change biwiring could make would be to provide a slightly
(or significantly, depending the conductor qualities relative to each other)
mismatched voltage to each set of driver circuits, due to slightly (or
significantly) different conductor-pair voltage drops. If this is considered
an improvement, even microscopically, then so be it. It seems contradictory
to me. I thought the idea was to maintain balance, not introduce variation.


I know I missed a couple of days of circuits class at the "U", but
this is ridiculous.


No, its the result of a typo.














  #184   Report Post  
afh3
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?


"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
...
"afh3" wrote in message
news:5mo1c.450966$I06.5065611@attbi_s01
"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
...
"afh3" wrote in message
news:IOn1c.450824$I06.5064681@attbi_s01

Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not
impacted by the load presented at the output end?

Nope, its a voltage divider and the impedance of he wire and the
load are relevant.


The statement I made was an assertion that the voltage drop across the
conductor is proportional to the resistance of the conductor. The
voltage at the end of one of the conductor pairs will be exactly
the same as the voltage at end of the other conductor pair, minus the
difference in the voltage drop across each pair of conductors
REGARDLESS of what passive or reactive component is connected to each
end. Read Kirchoff's laws if this is unclear.


However, the voltage drop will depend on whatever passive or reactive
component is connected to each
end.


No it won't. Put whatever you want at either end of the conductor pair, and
Kirchoff's Laws GUARANTEE that the voltage at both ends will be identical --
minus the difference of the voltage drop in each conductor pair.

This is patently not isolation.

My ASCII art probably sucks but I'll try anyway.

---------(+)--------
Z1 Z2
---------(-)--------

Z1 and Z2 are the loads presented by the two separate speaker driver
circuits in a biwired arrangement. No values for Z1 or Z2 will ever result
in the voltages across Z1 or Z2 varying by more than the difference
of the voltage drop of the conductors to the (in this case) left of the
power-supply (in the middle) and those on the right. Furthermore, it is
obvious from the diagram that the voltage source is still loaded by the
parallel values of Z1 and Z2 (along with the conductor resistance that you
have in either case, biwired or not), and, most importantly, Z1 still "sees"
Z2 and vice-versa.

Envision Z1 as a dead short. The voltage measured at Z2 will be equal to the
voltage drop of the conductors on the Z1 side of the supply, minus the
voltage drop of the conductors on the Z2 side of the supply. If it does not,
then you have just invented a perpetual motion machine, or free power --
either of which will make you a fortune.

Now, if you were to use significantly different conductors for the left vs.
right side of the circuit, you would get different voltages delivered to the
Z1 and Z2 loads (but still summing to zero when you include the conductor
voltage drops.) Which is, of course, exactly what you don't want. This is
why using one low-resistance conductor to deliver the voltage to the load
will always be more desirable if the goal is delivering the same signal to
both loads -- like this:

(+)-------------------
Z1 Z2
(-)-------------------

Why anyone would want to introduce the possibility of mismatched output
voltages being delivered to the loads, by using different conductors for
each circuit, is beyond my understanding -- assuming high fidelity is the
desired goal.


How does
introducing additional resistance to the path of each individual
conductor (all of which are still tied to a common output) provide
"isolation"?


It does isolate the two drivers from each other to a microscopic
degree. Larger wire will give more isolation. However this is a poor

way
to provide
isolation between the drivers, which is the crossover's job.
Increased speaker cable impedance can easily have audible effects
on the basic frequency response of the speakers, biwired or not.


Larger wires will introduce less voltage drop across the conductor
and somehow this will "give more isolation". (?)


I wrote "larger wire" when I meant "larger resistance" I think we agree

with
this correction.

Uh, yeah.


Go back your assertion that the advantage of this circuit is it's
voltage divider configuration. If the source of the "isolation" is
supposedly the quality of the circuit as a voltage divider, then how
does reducing the amount of voltage division (by increasing
conductor diameter, and therefore reducing conductor resistance) --
improve the "isolation" quality?


Hey kids, try this experiment at home. Disconnect one pair of your
biwiring connections from one of your speaker inputs and hook it up
to an RLC bridge. Notice how you "see" the reactance of the other
biwired pair's drivers and crossover? When you reconnect the pair, so
does the other driver and crossover. Isolation my ass...


Like I said, "to a microscopic degree".


The only possible change biwiring could make would be to provide a slightly
(or significantly, depending the conductor qualities relative to each other)
mismatched voltage to each set of driver circuits, due to slightly (or
significantly) different conductor-pair voltage drops. If this is considered
an improvement, even microscopically, then so be it. It seems contradictory
to me. I thought the idea was to maintain balance, not introduce variation.


I know I missed a couple of days of circuits class at the "U", but
this is ridiculous.


No, its the result of a typo.














  #185   Report Post  
afh3
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?


"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
...
"afh3" wrote in message
news:5mo1c.450966$I06.5065611@attbi_s01
"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
...
"afh3" wrote in message
news:IOn1c.450824$I06.5064681@attbi_s01

Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not
impacted by the load presented at the output end?

Nope, its a voltage divider and the impedance of he wire and the
load are relevant.


The statement I made was an assertion that the voltage drop across the
conductor is proportional to the resistance of the conductor. The
voltage at the end of one of the conductor pairs will be exactly
the same as the voltage at end of the other conductor pair, minus the
difference in the voltage drop across each pair of conductors
REGARDLESS of what passive or reactive component is connected to each
end. Read Kirchoff's laws if this is unclear.


However, the voltage drop will depend on whatever passive or reactive
component is connected to each
end.


No it won't. Put whatever you want at either end of the conductor pair, and
Kirchoff's Laws GUARANTEE that the voltage at both ends will be identical --
minus the difference of the voltage drop in each conductor pair.

This is patently not isolation.

My ASCII art probably sucks but I'll try anyway.

---------(+)--------
Z1 Z2
---------(-)--------

Z1 and Z2 are the loads presented by the two separate speaker driver
circuits in a biwired arrangement. No values for Z1 or Z2 will ever result
in the voltages across Z1 or Z2 varying by more than the difference
of the voltage drop of the conductors to the (in this case) left of the
power-supply (in the middle) and those on the right. Furthermore, it is
obvious from the diagram that the voltage source is still loaded by the
parallel values of Z1 and Z2 (along with the conductor resistance that you
have in either case, biwired or not), and, most importantly, Z1 still "sees"
Z2 and vice-versa.

Envision Z1 as a dead short. The voltage measured at Z2 will be equal to the
voltage drop of the conductors on the Z1 side of the supply, minus the
voltage drop of the conductors on the Z2 side of the supply. If it does not,
then you have just invented a perpetual motion machine, or free power --
either of which will make you a fortune.

Now, if you were to use significantly different conductors for the left vs.
right side of the circuit, you would get different voltages delivered to the
Z1 and Z2 loads (but still summing to zero when you include the conductor
voltage drops.) Which is, of course, exactly what you don't want. This is
why using one low-resistance conductor to deliver the voltage to the load
will always be more desirable if the goal is delivering the same signal to
both loads -- like this:

(+)-------------------
Z1 Z2
(-)-------------------

Why anyone would want to introduce the possibility of mismatched output
voltages being delivered to the loads, by using different conductors for
each circuit, is beyond my understanding -- assuming high fidelity is the
desired goal.


How does
introducing additional resistance to the path of each individual
conductor (all of which are still tied to a common output) provide
"isolation"?


It does isolate the two drivers from each other to a microscopic
degree. Larger wire will give more isolation. However this is a poor

way
to provide
isolation between the drivers, which is the crossover's job.
Increased speaker cable impedance can easily have audible effects
on the basic frequency response of the speakers, biwired or not.


Larger wires will introduce less voltage drop across the conductor
and somehow this will "give more isolation". (?)


I wrote "larger wire" when I meant "larger resistance" I think we agree

with
this correction.

Uh, yeah.


Go back your assertion that the advantage of this circuit is it's
voltage divider configuration. If the source of the "isolation" is
supposedly the quality of the circuit as a voltage divider, then how
does reducing the amount of voltage division (by increasing
conductor diameter, and therefore reducing conductor resistance) --
improve the "isolation" quality?


Hey kids, try this experiment at home. Disconnect one pair of your
biwiring connections from one of your speaker inputs and hook it up
to an RLC bridge. Notice how you "see" the reactance of the other
biwired pair's drivers and crossover? When you reconnect the pair, so
does the other driver and crossover. Isolation my ass...


Like I said, "to a microscopic degree".


The only possible change biwiring could make would be to provide a slightly
(or significantly, depending the conductor qualities relative to each other)
mismatched voltage to each set of driver circuits, due to slightly (or
significantly) different conductor-pair voltage drops. If this is considered
an improvement, even microscopically, then so be it. It seems contradictory
to me. I thought the idea was to maintain balance, not introduce variation.


I know I missed a couple of days of circuits class at the "U", but
this is ridiculous.


No, its the result of a typo.
















  #186   Report Post  
afh3
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?

"chung" wrote in message
rvers.com...
afh3 wrote:
"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
...
"afh3" wrote in message
news:IOn1c.450824$I06.5064681@attbi_s01

Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not
impacted by the load presented at the output end?

Nope, its a voltage divider and the impedance of he wire and the load

are
relevant.


The statement I made was an assertion that the voltage drop across the
conductor is proportional to the resistance of the conductor. The

voltage at
the end of one of the conductor pairs will be exactly the same as the
voltage at end of the other conductor pair, minus the difference in the
voltage drop across each pair of conductors REGARDLESS of what passive

or
reactive component is connected to each end. Read Kirchoff's laws if

this is
unclear.


Actually if you read Arny Krueger's response carefully, you'll find that
he was correct. The voltage drop is dependent on *both* the wire
impedance *and* the load impedance. Just consider the case where the
other end of the wire is open. No matter how big the wire impedance is,
there is no drop in voltage across the wire.



And similarly, if you read my statement carefully, you'll find that I was
correct. The voltage drop on any conductor is proportional only to the
resistance of the conductor, regardless of the type or value of the load
presented. The total voltage drop for the circuit will obviously include
the load's contribution, but this is not being argued here. The notion that
somehow the load will impact the conductor's voltage drop characteristics is
completely false.

This is a case of not ageeing what isolation means. In a single wire
case, the smaller the impedance of the wire, the more isolation you have
between the drivers, if you define isolation as independence between the
two drivers. What this means simply is that if you have a large wire
impedance, the voltage at the speaker terminal is less dependent on the
current drawn by the drivers.


Agreed, but back to the point in contention he How is dropping some of
the voltage across the conductor providing for a higher fidelity experience?
If this were true, I would think we'd all be running chains of wet
toothpicks in place of [pick your brand and price point] conductors.

-afh3



  #187   Report Post  
afh3
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?

"chung" wrote in message
rvers.com...
afh3 wrote:
"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
...
"afh3" wrote in message
news:IOn1c.450824$I06.5064681@attbi_s01

Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not
impacted by the load presented at the output end?

Nope, its a voltage divider and the impedance of he wire and the load

are
relevant.


The statement I made was an assertion that the voltage drop across the
conductor is proportional to the resistance of the conductor. The

voltage at
the end of one of the conductor pairs will be exactly the same as the
voltage at end of the other conductor pair, minus the difference in the
voltage drop across each pair of conductors REGARDLESS of what passive

or
reactive component is connected to each end. Read Kirchoff's laws if

this is
unclear.


Actually if you read Arny Krueger's response carefully, you'll find that
he was correct. The voltage drop is dependent on *both* the wire
impedance *and* the load impedance. Just consider the case where the
other end of the wire is open. No matter how big the wire impedance is,
there is no drop in voltage across the wire.



And similarly, if you read my statement carefully, you'll find that I was
correct. The voltage drop on any conductor is proportional only to the
resistance of the conductor, regardless of the type or value of the load
presented. The total voltage drop for the circuit will obviously include
the load's contribution, but this is not being argued here. The notion that
somehow the load will impact the conductor's voltage drop characteristics is
completely false.

This is a case of not ageeing what isolation means. In a single wire
case, the smaller the impedance of the wire, the more isolation you have
between the drivers, if you define isolation as independence between the
two drivers. What this means simply is that if you have a large wire
impedance, the voltage at the speaker terminal is less dependent on the
current drawn by the drivers.


Agreed, but back to the point in contention he How is dropping some of
the voltage across the conductor providing for a higher fidelity experience?
If this were true, I would think we'd all be running chains of wet
toothpicks in place of [pick your brand and price point] conductors.

-afh3



  #188   Report Post  
afh3
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?

"chung" wrote in message
rvers.com...
afh3 wrote:
"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
...
"afh3" wrote in message
news:IOn1c.450824$I06.5064681@attbi_s01

Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not
impacted by the load presented at the output end?

Nope, its a voltage divider and the impedance of he wire and the load

are
relevant.


The statement I made was an assertion that the voltage drop across the
conductor is proportional to the resistance of the conductor. The

voltage at
the end of one of the conductor pairs will be exactly the same as the
voltage at end of the other conductor pair, minus the difference in the
voltage drop across each pair of conductors REGARDLESS of what passive

or
reactive component is connected to each end. Read Kirchoff's laws if

this is
unclear.


Actually if you read Arny Krueger's response carefully, you'll find that
he was correct. The voltage drop is dependent on *both* the wire
impedance *and* the load impedance. Just consider the case where the
other end of the wire is open. No matter how big the wire impedance is,
there is no drop in voltage across the wire.



And similarly, if you read my statement carefully, you'll find that I was
correct. The voltage drop on any conductor is proportional only to the
resistance of the conductor, regardless of the type or value of the load
presented. The total voltage drop for the circuit will obviously include
the load's contribution, but this is not being argued here. The notion that
somehow the load will impact the conductor's voltage drop characteristics is
completely false.

This is a case of not ageeing what isolation means. In a single wire
case, the smaller the impedance of the wire, the more isolation you have
between the drivers, if you define isolation as independence between the
two drivers. What this means simply is that if you have a large wire
impedance, the voltage at the speaker terminal is less dependent on the
current drawn by the drivers.


Agreed, but back to the point in contention he How is dropping some of
the voltage across the conductor providing for a higher fidelity experience?
If this were true, I would think we'd all be running chains of wet
toothpicks in place of [pick your brand and price point] conductors.

-afh3



  #189   Report Post  
afh3
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?

"chung" wrote in message
rvers.com...
afh3 wrote:
"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
...
"afh3" wrote in message
news:IOn1c.450824$I06.5064681@attbi_s01

Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not
impacted by the load presented at the output end?

Nope, its a voltage divider and the impedance of he wire and the load

are
relevant.


The statement I made was an assertion that the voltage drop across the
conductor is proportional to the resistance of the conductor. The

voltage at
the end of one of the conductor pairs will be exactly the same as the
voltage at end of the other conductor pair, minus the difference in the
voltage drop across each pair of conductors REGARDLESS of what passive

or
reactive component is connected to each end. Read Kirchoff's laws if

this is
unclear.


Actually if you read Arny Krueger's response carefully, you'll find that
he was correct. The voltage drop is dependent on *both* the wire
impedance *and* the load impedance. Just consider the case where the
other end of the wire is open. No matter how big the wire impedance is,
there is no drop in voltage across the wire.



And similarly, if you read my statement carefully, you'll find that I was
correct. The voltage drop on any conductor is proportional only to the
resistance of the conductor, regardless of the type or value of the load
presented. The total voltage drop for the circuit will obviously include
the load's contribution, but this is not being argued here. The notion that
somehow the load will impact the conductor's voltage drop characteristics is
completely false.

This is a case of not ageeing what isolation means. In a single wire
case, the smaller the impedance of the wire, the more isolation you have
between the drivers, if you define isolation as independence between the
two drivers. What this means simply is that if you have a large wire
impedance, the voltage at the speaker terminal is less dependent on the
current drawn by the drivers.


Agreed, but back to the point in contention he How is dropping some of
the voltage across the conductor providing for a higher fidelity experience?
If this were true, I would think we'd all be running chains of wet
toothpicks in place of [pick your brand and price point] conductors.

-afh3



  #190   Report Post  
Stewart Pinkerton
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?

On Wed, 03 Mar 2004 17:12:33 GMT, "afh3" wrote:

"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
...
"afh3" wrote in message
news:IOn1c.450824$I06.5064681@attbi_s01

Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not
impacted by the load presented at the output end?


Nope, its a voltage divider and the impedance of he wire and the load are
relevant.


The statement I made was an assertion that the voltage drop across the
conductor is proportional to the resistance of the conductor. The voltage at
the end of one of the conductor pairs will be exactly the same as the
voltage at end of the other conductor pair, minus the difference in the
voltage drop across each pair of conductors REGARDLESS of what passive or
reactive component is connected to each end. Read Kirchoff's laws if this is
unclear.


No, it won't, because the currents in the two legs will be quite
different. Read Ohm's Law if this is unclear.

How does
introducing additional resistance to the path of each individual
conductor (all of which are still tied to a common output) provide
"isolation"?


It does isolate the two drivers from each other to a microscopic degree.
Larger wire will give more isolation. However this is a poor way to provide
isolation between the drivers, which is the crossover's job. Increased
speaker cable impedance can easily have audible effects on the basic
frequency response of the speakers, biwired or not.


Larger wires will introduce less voltage drop across the conductor and
somehow this will "give more isolation". (?)

Uh, yeah.


I suspect that the author meant a larger AWG number.
--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering


  #191   Report Post  
Stewart Pinkerton
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?

On Wed, 03 Mar 2004 17:12:33 GMT, "afh3" wrote:

"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
...
"afh3" wrote in message
news:IOn1c.450824$I06.5064681@attbi_s01

Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not
impacted by the load presented at the output end?


Nope, its a voltage divider and the impedance of he wire and the load are
relevant.


The statement I made was an assertion that the voltage drop across the
conductor is proportional to the resistance of the conductor. The voltage at
the end of one of the conductor pairs will be exactly the same as the
voltage at end of the other conductor pair, minus the difference in the
voltage drop across each pair of conductors REGARDLESS of what passive or
reactive component is connected to each end. Read Kirchoff's laws if this is
unclear.


No, it won't, because the currents in the two legs will be quite
different. Read Ohm's Law if this is unclear.

How does
introducing additional resistance to the path of each individual
conductor (all of which are still tied to a common output) provide
"isolation"?


It does isolate the two drivers from each other to a microscopic degree.
Larger wire will give more isolation. However this is a poor way to provide
isolation between the drivers, which is the crossover's job. Increased
speaker cable impedance can easily have audible effects on the basic
frequency response of the speakers, biwired or not.


Larger wires will introduce less voltage drop across the conductor and
somehow this will "give more isolation". (?)

Uh, yeah.


I suspect that the author meant a larger AWG number.
--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering
  #192   Report Post  
Stewart Pinkerton
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?

On Wed, 03 Mar 2004 17:12:33 GMT, "afh3" wrote:

"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
...
"afh3" wrote in message
news:IOn1c.450824$I06.5064681@attbi_s01

Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not
impacted by the load presented at the output end?


Nope, its a voltage divider and the impedance of he wire and the load are
relevant.


The statement I made was an assertion that the voltage drop across the
conductor is proportional to the resistance of the conductor. The voltage at
the end of one of the conductor pairs will be exactly the same as the
voltage at end of the other conductor pair, minus the difference in the
voltage drop across each pair of conductors REGARDLESS of what passive or
reactive component is connected to each end. Read Kirchoff's laws if this is
unclear.


No, it won't, because the currents in the two legs will be quite
different. Read Ohm's Law if this is unclear.

How does
introducing additional resistance to the path of each individual
conductor (all of which are still tied to a common output) provide
"isolation"?


It does isolate the two drivers from each other to a microscopic degree.
Larger wire will give more isolation. However this is a poor way to provide
isolation between the drivers, which is the crossover's job. Increased
speaker cable impedance can easily have audible effects on the basic
frequency response of the speakers, biwired or not.


Larger wires will introduce less voltage drop across the conductor and
somehow this will "give more isolation". (?)

Uh, yeah.


I suspect that the author meant a larger AWG number.
--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering
  #193   Report Post  
Stewart Pinkerton
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?

On Wed, 03 Mar 2004 17:12:33 GMT, "afh3" wrote:

"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
...
"afh3" wrote in message
news:IOn1c.450824$I06.5064681@attbi_s01

Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not
impacted by the load presented at the output end?


Nope, its a voltage divider and the impedance of he wire and the load are
relevant.


The statement I made was an assertion that the voltage drop across the
conductor is proportional to the resistance of the conductor. The voltage at
the end of one of the conductor pairs will be exactly the same as the
voltage at end of the other conductor pair, minus the difference in the
voltage drop across each pair of conductors REGARDLESS of what passive or
reactive component is connected to each end. Read Kirchoff's laws if this is
unclear.


No, it won't, because the currents in the two legs will be quite
different. Read Ohm's Law if this is unclear.

How does
introducing additional resistance to the path of each individual
conductor (all of which are still tied to a common output) provide
"isolation"?


It does isolate the two drivers from each other to a microscopic degree.
Larger wire will give more isolation. However this is a poor way to provide
isolation between the drivers, which is the crossover's job. Increased
speaker cable impedance can easily have audible effects on the basic
frequency response of the speakers, biwired or not.


Larger wires will introduce less voltage drop across the conductor and
somehow this will "give more isolation". (?)

Uh, yeah.


I suspect that the author meant a larger AWG number.
--

Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering
  #194   Report Post  
afh3
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?


"Stewart Pinkerton" wrote in message
...
On Wed, 03 Mar 2004 17:12:33 GMT, "afh3" wrote:

"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
...
"afh3" wrote in message
news:IOn1c.450824$I06.5064681@attbi_s01

Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not
impacted by the load presented at the output end?

Nope, its a voltage divider and the impedance of he wire and the load

are
relevant.


The statement I made was an assertion that the voltage drop across the
conductor is proportional to the resistance of the conductor. The voltage

at
the end of one of the conductor pairs will be exactly the same as the
voltage at end of the other conductor pair, minus the difference in the
voltage drop across each pair of conductors REGARDLESS of what passive or
reactive component is connected to each end. Read Kirchoff's laws if this

is
unclear.


No, it won't, because the currents in the two legs will be quite
different. Read Ohm's Law if this is unclear.


Sigh.

Regardless of the difference in current flowing in the two circuit paths
(with a common supply), the total voltage drop summation for any complete
circuit is always equal to the supply voltage.

You aren't seriously contending that the voltage present on either end of
the same conductor pair is different by anything other than the value of the
voltage drop across the pair, are you?

-afh3


  #195   Report Post  
afh3
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?


"Stewart Pinkerton" wrote in message
...
On Wed, 03 Mar 2004 17:12:33 GMT, "afh3" wrote:

"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
...
"afh3" wrote in message
news:IOn1c.450824$I06.5064681@attbi_s01

Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not
impacted by the load presented at the output end?

Nope, its a voltage divider and the impedance of he wire and the load

are
relevant.


The statement I made was an assertion that the voltage drop across the
conductor is proportional to the resistance of the conductor. The voltage

at
the end of one of the conductor pairs will be exactly the same as the
voltage at end of the other conductor pair, minus the difference in the
voltage drop across each pair of conductors REGARDLESS of what passive or
reactive component is connected to each end. Read Kirchoff's laws if this

is
unclear.


No, it won't, because the currents in the two legs will be quite
different. Read Ohm's Law if this is unclear.


Sigh.

Regardless of the difference in current flowing in the two circuit paths
(with a common supply), the total voltage drop summation for any complete
circuit is always equal to the supply voltage.

You aren't seriously contending that the voltage present on either end of
the same conductor pair is different by anything other than the value of the
voltage drop across the pair, are you?

-afh3




  #196   Report Post  
afh3
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?


"Stewart Pinkerton" wrote in message
...
On Wed, 03 Mar 2004 17:12:33 GMT, "afh3" wrote:

"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
...
"afh3" wrote in message
news:IOn1c.450824$I06.5064681@attbi_s01

Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not
impacted by the load presented at the output end?

Nope, its a voltage divider and the impedance of he wire and the load

are
relevant.


The statement I made was an assertion that the voltage drop across the
conductor is proportional to the resistance of the conductor. The voltage

at
the end of one of the conductor pairs will be exactly the same as the
voltage at end of the other conductor pair, minus the difference in the
voltage drop across each pair of conductors REGARDLESS of what passive or
reactive component is connected to each end. Read Kirchoff's laws if this

is
unclear.


No, it won't, because the currents in the two legs will be quite
different. Read Ohm's Law if this is unclear.


Sigh.

Regardless of the difference in current flowing in the two circuit paths
(with a common supply), the total voltage drop summation for any complete
circuit is always equal to the supply voltage.

You aren't seriously contending that the voltage present on either end of
the same conductor pair is different by anything other than the value of the
voltage drop across the pair, are you?

-afh3


  #197   Report Post  
afh3
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?


"Stewart Pinkerton" wrote in message
...
On Wed, 03 Mar 2004 17:12:33 GMT, "afh3" wrote:

"Arny Krueger" wrote in message
...
"afh3" wrote in message
news:IOn1c.450824$I06.5064681@attbi_s01

Is it not true that the voltage drop across the conductors is only
proportional to the resistance of the conductor itself, and not
impacted by the load presented at the output end?

Nope, its a voltage divider and the impedance of he wire and the load

are
relevant.


The statement I made was an assertion that the voltage drop across the
conductor is proportional to the resistance of the conductor. The voltage

at
the end of one of the conductor pairs will be exactly the same as the
voltage at end of the other conductor pair, minus the difference in the
voltage drop across each pair of conductors REGARDLESS of what passive or
reactive component is connected to each end. Read Kirchoff's laws if this

is
unclear.


No, it won't, because the currents in the two legs will be quite
different. Read Ohm's Law if this is unclear.


Sigh.

Regardless of the difference in current flowing in the two circuit paths
(with a common supply), the total voltage drop summation for any complete
circuit is always equal to the supply voltage.

You aren't seriously contending that the voltage present on either end of
the same conductor pair is different by anything other than the value of the
voltage drop across the pair, are you?

-afh3


  #198   Report Post  
afh3
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?


"Stewart Pinkerton" wrote in message
...
On Wed, 03 Mar 2004 17:12:33 GMT, "afh3" wrote:

The statement I made was an assertion that the voltage drop across the
conductor is proportional to the resistance of the conductor. The voltage

at
the end of one of the conductor pairs will be exactly the same as the
voltage at end of the other conductor pair, minus the difference in the
voltage drop across each pair of conductors REGARDLESS of what passive or
reactive component is connected to each end. Read Kirchoff's laws if this

is
unclear.


No, it won't, because the currents in the two legs will be quite
different. Read Ohm's Law if this is unclear.


Stewart, I've read your posting here before and I know you understand this,
so I've got to believe that you either WAY misread what I wrote above,
or something is fundamentally wrong with how I was communicating my point.

It is simply a fact that (to paraphrase directly what I said previously):

"The voltage at the end of one of [a] conductor pair will be exactly the
same as the voltage at end of the [same] conductor pair, minus the
difference in the voltage drop across [the] pair of conductors REGARDLESS of
what passive or reactive component is connected to each end."

The reason for this is that biwiring is just one pair of conductors with a
voltage supply in the middle and a load on each end. The only possible
difference in voltage at either end of the conductor pair is due to the
voltage drop of that section of conductor pair minus the drop of the other
section of conductor pair.

-afh3







  #199   Report Post  
afh3
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?


"Stewart Pinkerton" wrote in message
...
On Wed, 03 Mar 2004 17:12:33 GMT, "afh3" wrote:

The statement I made was an assertion that the voltage drop across the
conductor is proportional to the resistance of the conductor. The voltage

at
the end of one of the conductor pairs will be exactly the same as the
voltage at end of the other conductor pair, minus the difference in the
voltage drop across each pair of conductors REGARDLESS of what passive or
reactive component is connected to each end. Read Kirchoff's laws if this

is
unclear.


No, it won't, because the currents in the two legs will be quite
different. Read Ohm's Law if this is unclear.


Stewart, I've read your posting here before and I know you understand this,
so I've got to believe that you either WAY misread what I wrote above,
or something is fundamentally wrong with how I was communicating my point.

It is simply a fact that (to paraphrase directly what I said previously):

"The voltage at the end of one of [a] conductor pair will be exactly the
same as the voltage at end of the [same] conductor pair, minus the
difference in the voltage drop across [the] pair of conductors REGARDLESS of
what passive or reactive component is connected to each end."

The reason for this is that biwiring is just one pair of conductors with a
voltage supply in the middle and a load on each end. The only possible
difference in voltage at either end of the conductor pair is due to the
voltage drop of that section of conductor pair minus the drop of the other
section of conductor pair.

-afh3







  #200   Report Post  
afh3
 
Posts: n/a
Default Bi-wiring - Hogwash?


"Stewart Pinkerton" wrote in message
...
On Wed, 03 Mar 2004 17:12:33 GMT, "afh3" wrote:

The statement I made was an assertion that the voltage drop across the
conductor is proportional to the resistance of the conductor. The voltage

at
the end of one of the conductor pairs will be exactly the same as the
voltage at end of the other conductor pair, minus the difference in the
voltage drop across each pair of conductors REGARDLESS of what passive or
reactive component is connected to each end. Read Kirchoff's laws if this

is
unclear.


No, it won't, because the currents in the two legs will be quite
different. Read Ohm's Law if this is unclear.


Stewart, I've read your posting here before and I know you understand this,
so I've got to believe that you either WAY misread what I wrote above,
or something is fundamentally wrong with how I was communicating my point.

It is simply a fact that (to paraphrase directly what I said previously):

"The voltage at the end of one of [a] conductor pair will be exactly the
same as the voltage at end of the [same] conductor pair, minus the
difference in the voltage drop across [the] pair of conductors REGARDLESS of
what passive or reactive component is connected to each end."

The reason for this is that biwiring is just one pair of conductors with a
voltage supply in the middle and a load on each end. The only possible
difference in voltage at either end of the conductor pair is due to the
voltage drop of that section of conductor pair minus the drop of the other
section of conductor pair.

-afh3









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