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#1
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Neumann D-01: experiments in 28-bit recording
Okay, so I had too much coffee yesterday and got a little carried away in the
studio. I created sort of a "Gothic Archies" version of "Things We Said Today." I used the Neumann D-01 on vocals, the right channel acoustic guitar backing track and on the guitar solo. I ran the solo through an amp simulator plugin. Hard to believe that's my Martin. The left channel backing guitar track is my Martin's K&K Pure Western Mini through an amp simulation plugin. The stabbing electric guitar is my Tele though another amp plugin. Bass and drums will follow. After playing it for some folks, who agreed that it was strange, but a good strange, they asked how I got it to sound so clean. I was on the Neumann site and noticed that they say the A/D converter in the D-01 is 28-bit. I'm wondering if it's 32-bit, but not completely used or if there are 28-bit converters. Everything I've recorded so far with the D-01 has been VERY clean unless I tweek the compressor and/or limiter software past the normal amount. Interestingly, the "cleanth" of the piece remains intact, even with the two dirtied up guitar tracks. http://idisk.mac.com/tyreeford-Publi...d%20Mutant.mp3 Do you know of anyone working the Acoustic-Goth category yet? Regards, Ty Ford --Audio Equipment Reviews Audio Production Services Acting and Voiceover Demos http://www.tyford.com Guitar player?:http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yWaPRHMGhGA |
#2
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Neumann D-01: experiments in 28-bit recording
On Jan 1, 8:44*am, Ty Ford wrote:
I was on the Neumann site and noticed that they say the A/D converter in the D-01 is 28-bit. I'm wondering if it's 32-bit, but not completely used or if there are 28-bit converters. Everything I've recorded so far with the D-01 has been VERY clean unless I tweek the compressor and/or limiter software past the normal amount. Interestingly, the "cleanth" of the piece remains intact, even with the two dirtied up guitar tracks. Don't let the 16 bit brigade see this post. : ) |
#3
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Neumann D-01: experiments in 28-bit recording
dwgriffi writes:
On Jan 1, 8:44*am, Ty Ford wrote: I was on the Neumann site and noticed that they say the A/D converter in the D-01 is 28-bit. I'm wondering if it's 32-bit, but not completely used or if there are 28-bit converters. Everything I've recorded so far with the D-01 has been VERY clean unless I tweek the compressor and/or limiter software past the normal amount. Interestingly, the "cleanth" of the piece remains intact, even with the two dirtied up guitar tracks. Don't let the 16 bit brigade see this post. : ) Sure, they have 28 bit converters. Sure. They're cryogenically cooled, but they do exist. Perhaps the microphones have a tiny cooler inside? -- % Randy Yates % "She tells me that she likes me very much, %% Fuquay-Varina, NC % but when I try to touch, she makes it %%% 919-577-9882 % all too clear." %%%% % 'Yours Truly, 2095', *Time*, ELO http://www.digitalsignallabs.com |
#4
Posted to rec.audio.pro,alt.music.home-studio,rec.music.makers.guitar.acoustic
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Neumann D-01: experiments in 28-bit recording
Ty Ford writes:
[...] I was on the Neumann site and noticed that they say the A/D converter in the D-01 is 28-bit. If you're talking about this page: http://www.neumann.com/?lang=en&id=c..._descriptio n then they say no such thing. They say the internal digital signal is 28 bits, which is not the same as saying the A/D is 28 bits. They probably mean they're using a 28-bit wide digital bus. Do the math: 28 bits == 168 dB dynamic range, and yet they say in the very same sentence that the signal has a 130 dB dynamic range. But I'd be very careful about believing these numbers. They also say in an earlier section that current delta sigma converters have a dynamic range of "115 to 120 dB, for a theoretical word length of 24 bits." Let me get out my calculator: 24 * 6 = 144. What happened to the other 24 dB? -- % Randy Yates % "How's life on earth? %% Fuquay-Varina, NC % ... What is it worth?" %%% 919-577-9882 % 'Mission (A World Record)', %%%% % *A New World Record*, ELO http://www.digitalsignallabs.com |
#5
Posted to rec.audio.pro,alt.music.home-studio,rec.music.makers.guitar.acoustic
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Neumann D-01: experiments in 28-bit recording
"Ty Ford" wrote in message
al.NET I was on the Neumann site and noticed that they say the A/D converter in the D-01 is 28-bit. I'm wondering if it's 32-bit, but not completely used or if there are 28-bit converters. Everything I've recorded so far with the D-01 has been VERY clean unless I tweek the compressor and/or limiter software past the normal amount. The claim that a non-cryogenic ADC has 28 bit performance (as opposed to a 28 bit data path) is exceptional. An acoustic dynamic range experiment, such as recording a loud sound and then putting the mic into a very quiet place, then documenting this with a 32 bit floating point wave file, would serve to illustrate something useful about what's really going on. The recording that was provided is very nice, but very nice recordings have been made with systems with as little as 60 dB dynamic range. |
#6
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Neumann D-01: experiments in 28-bit recording
Randy Yates wrote:
dwgriffi writes: On Jan 1, 8:44 am, Ty Ford wrote: I was on the Neumann site and noticed that they say the A/D converter in the D-01 is 28-bit. I'm wondering if it's 32-bit, but not completely used or if there are 28-bit converters. Everything I've recorded so far with the D-01 has been VERY clean unless I tweek the compressor and/or limiter software past the normal amount. Interestingly, the "cleanth" of the piece remains intact, even with the two dirtied up guitar tracks. Don't let the 16 bit brigade see this post. : ) Sure, they have 28 bit converters. Sure. They're cryogenically cooled, but they do exist. Perhaps the microphones have a tiny cooler inside? -- % Randy Yates % "She tells me that she likes me very much, Acoustic goth and microphones with tiny coolers somehow evokes the vision of a bunch of Maxwell's demons in the deep recesses of some FET kicking back a few brews. G Later... Ron Capik -- |
#7
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Neumann D-01: experiments in 28-bit recording
Soundhaspriority wrote:
There are three up-front arguments as to why more than 20 actual bits cannot be achieved: 1. Thermal noise that is unavoidably tied to the temperature of the converter, usually room temperature or above. 2. Thermal noise caused by Brownian Motion, ie., air molecules individually impacting the diaphragm. 3. The range of voltages required. Suppose the smallest line level amplitiude of interest is 10 microvolts. From that reference, an SPL 130 dB greater than that would be 10^8 volts, 100,000 volts. This is not practical! Nevertheless, Neumann AG are respectable. They may have succeeded in operating part of the conversion chain at enhanced resolution, even if it's lost afterwards. Perhaps the engineers got a little overenthusiastic explaining it to the marketing people. Perhaps in some limited way, it exhibits a few of the characteristics of a higher bit system, just the way a lossy codec can be measured to have low distortion. It's a scaling system. A very simplistic explanation is that it's sort of like Sony's Super Bit Mapping. When the level gets too low to get good resolution with the "high level" converters, it adds gain and switches to the "low level" converters. Then it puts it all back together to achieve the full dynamic range. Whether it's actually 28 bits from highest to lowest level, or if it's a 20 bit converter and an 8 bit convert, I'm not sure. That's up to the marketing department. G -- If you e-mail me and it bounces, use your secret decoder ring and reach me he double-m-eleven-double-zero at yahoo -- I'm really Mike Rivers ) |
#8
Posted to rec.audio.pro,alt.music.home-studio,rec.music.makers.guitar.acoustic
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Neumann D-01: experiments in 28-bit recording
Ty Ford wrote:
a good strange, they asked how I got it to sound so clean. I was on the Neumann site and noticed that they say the A/D converter in the D-01 is 28-bit. I'm wondering if it's 32-bit, Oh my god. 28 bits, 32 bits.... Damn, I need a 64 bit converter. Would be nice if there was a 'real' 24 bit converter in the world, but then it would have to be a very cold place. geoff |
#9
Posted to rec.audio.pro,alt.music.home-studio,rec.music.makers.guitar.acoustic
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Neumann D-01: experiments in 28-bit recording
Soundhaspriority wrote:
A few years back, Sennheiser was working on a lav that used a fiber optic. Ever hear what happened to that? They couldn't get the water to go down the tube when flushed.... geoff PS, fibre/wire, a mere detail - just a transport mechnaism. I suspect the fibre kept fracturing so they gave up. |
#10
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Neumann D-01: experiments in 28-bit recording
On Thu, 01 Jan 2009 22:10:05 GMT, Ron Capik
wrote: Acoustic goth and microphones with tiny coolers somehow evokes the vision of a bunch of Maxwell's demons in the deep recesses of some FET kicking back a few brews. G Yeah, I played with those guys. They fired me for something or other - I can't remembeer. WRT to the track: I'm really growing to like the vocals. Who'd thunk it? (pickin' is great - natch). Much thanks, as always, Chris Hornbeck |
#11
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Neumann D-01: experiments in 28-bit recording
"Randy Yates" wrote ...
Perhaps the microphones have a tiny cooler inside? "When you decide to have a respectful conversation free of invective and satire, I will discuss this with you." - Randy Yates |
#12
Posted to rec.audio.pro,alt.music.home-studio,rec.music.makers.guitar.acoustic
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Neumann D-01: experiments in 28-bit recording
Soundhaspriority schrieb:
.... A few years back, Sennheiser was working on a lav that used a fiber optic. Ever hear what happened to that? http://www.sennheiser.com/sennheiser/home_en.nsf/root/professional_wired-microphones_industry-microphones_500488 HTH Reinhard |
#13
Posted to rec.audio.pro,alt.music.home-studio,rec.music.makers.guitar.acoustic
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Neumann D-01: experiments in 28-bit recording
Geoff schrieb:
Soundhaspriority wrote: A few years back, Sennheiser was working on a lav that used a fiber optic. Ever hear what happened to that? They couldn't get the water to go down the tube when flushed.... geoff PS, fibre/wire, a mere detail - just a transport mechnaism. I suspect the fibre kept fracturing so they gave up. http://www.sennheiser.com/sennheiser/home_en.nsf/root/professional_wired-microphones_industry-microphones_500488 HTH Reinhard |
#14
Posted to rec.audio.pro
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Neumann D-01: experiments in 28-bit recording
Hi Mike and all,
It's a scaling system. A very simplistic explanation is that it's sort of like Sony's Super Bit Mapping. When the level gets too low to get good resolution with the "high level" converters, it adds gain and switches to the "low level" converters. Then it puts it all back together to achieve the full dynamic range. yes, it's similar to that and uses two converters at different gains. It only differs in that it does not hard-switch between converters but uses an nonlinear (compressor-like) function to distribute the input signal to the two converters with a reduced dynamic range for the conversion process and combine them again later for generating the digital signal. The process is described in detail in: http://www.neumann.com/download.php?...d=lect0042.PDF Best regards Dieter Michel |
#15
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Neumann D-01: experiments in 28-bit recording
On Thu, 1 Jan 2009 13:38:43 -0500, dwgriffi wrote
(in article ): On Jan 1, 8:44*am, Ty Ford wrote: I was on the Neumann site and noticed that they say the A/D converter in the D-01 is 28-bit. I'm wondering if it's 32-bit, but not completely used or if there are 28-bit converters. Everything I've recorded so far with the D-01 has been VERY clean unless I tweek the compressor and/or limiter software past the normal amount. Interestingly, the "cleanth" of the piece remains intact, even with the two dirtied up guitar tracks. Don't let the 16 bit brigade see this post. : ) DW, right on. I expect this to cause some chatter. bottom line. the mic makes some VERY nice recordings. Regards, Ty (the provocateur) Ford --Audio Equipment Reviews Audio Production Services Acting and Voiceover Demos http://www.tyford.com Guitar player?:http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yWaPRHMGhGA |
#16
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Neumann D-01: experiments in 28-bit recording
In article ,
Richard Crowley wrote: "Randy Yates" wrote ... Perhaps the microphones have a tiny cooler inside? "When you decide to have a respectful conversation free of invective and satire, I will discuss this with you." - Randy Yates Hey, don't put down tiny coolers. Okay, it turned out to be a bad idea with the Sony 800G... but it DOES reduce the noise floor on the 800G in the short term. --scott -- "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis." |
#17
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Neumann D-01: experiments in 28-bit recording
"Scott Dorsey" wrote ...
Richard Crowley wrote: "Randy Yates" wrote ... Perhaps the microphones have a tiny cooler inside? "When you decide to have a respectful conversation free of invective and satire, I will discuss this with you." - Randy Yates Hey, don't put down tiny coolers. Okay, it turned out to be a bad idea with the Sony 800G... but it DOES reduce the noise floor on the 800G in the short term. The contraption on the 800G is there to conduct the heat away from the firebottle, isn't it? Hardly cryogenic. :-) |
#18
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Neumann D-01: experiments in 28-bit recording
Richard Crowley wrote:
"Scott Dorsey" wrote ... Richard Crowley wrote: "Randy Yates" wrote ... Perhaps the microphones have a tiny cooler inside? "When you decide to have a respectful conversation free of invective and satire, I will discuss this with you." - Randy Yates Hey, don't put down tiny coolers. Okay, it turned out to be a bad idea with the Sony 800G... but it DOES reduce the noise floor on the 800G in the short term. The contraption on the 800G is there to conduct the heat away from the firebottle, isn't it? Hardly cryogenic. :-) No, but the idea is the same, to get the operating temperature of the tube way down so that the thermal noise drops. And it does, except it turns out the tubes get some kind of contamination issue that causes them to become prematurely noisy. If you take the tubes out and run them in a table radio for a few hours at a nice hot temperature, they go back to normal. --scott -- "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis." |
#19
Posted to rec.audio.pro,alt.music.home-studio,rec.music.makers.guitar.acoustic
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Neumann D-01: experiments in 28-bit recording
"Geoff" wrote in message ... Ty Ford wrote: a good strange, they asked how I got it to sound so clean. I was on the Neumann site and noticed that they say the A/D converter in the D-01 is 28-bit. I'm wondering if it's 32-bit, Oh my god. 28 bits, 32 bits.... Damn, I need a 64 bit converter. Would be nice if there was a 'real' 24 bit converter in the world, but then it would have to be a very cold place. The marketing people just keep trying to rewrite the laws of physics. A Burr Brown salesman I used to know called everything beyond 14 "marketing bits" -- and he was referring to their own 16 bit converters. The LSBs weren't monotonic, meaning that not only did they not encode linearly, but successive binary codes could be out of order relative to an analog ramp! That was in the days of SAR parallel converters. Modern sigma-delta units can do better, but thermal effects tend to dominate in the 20-24 bit range in any event. I guess you could say they were self-dithering in that sense, because I doubt you'll ever see anything but noise encoded in the five or six LSBs. |
#21
Posted to rec.audio.pro
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Neumann D-01: experiments in 28-bit recording
On 2/01/09 12:20, in article , "Dieter
Michel" wrote: Hi Mike and all, It's a scaling system. A very simplistic explanation is that it's sort of like Sony's Super Bit Mapping. When the level gets too low to get good resolution with the "high level" converters, it adds gain and switches to the "low level" converters. Then it puts it all back together to achieve the full dynamic range. yes, it's similar to that and uses two converters at different gains. It only differs in that it does not hard-switch between converters but uses an nonlinear (compressor-like) function to distribute the input signal to the two converters with a reduced dynamic range for the conversion process and combine them again later for generating the digital signal. The process is described in detail in: http://www.neumann.com/download.php?...d=lect0042.PDF Did Neumann licence that from Stagetec? Their concept sounds more or less the same: "Stage TecŒs patented TrueMatch A/D-converter technology is based on a Delta-Sigma conversion method including 128 times oversampling. It has been deployed successfully in Stage TecŒs CANTUS and NEXUS products since 1995 and is now available for the TrueMatch RMC, too. With the TrueMatch system, the analog input signal is fed to multiple converters of different sensitivities. However, unlike the gain-ranging method where converter operation depends on the input level, a DSP permanently monitors the converter outputs and traces and eliminates any conversion errors. More than 45 parameters are considered in this process. First-class analog circuit design and state-of-the-art DSP technology produce significant improvements compared to conventional 24-bit converters." http://www.stagetec.com/stagetec/e_t...ch_konzept.htm -- Joe Kotroczo |
#22
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Neumann D-01: experiments in 28-bit recording
Joe Kotroczo wrote:
On 2/01/09 12:20, in article , "Dieter Michel" wrote: The process is described in detail in: http://www.neumann.com/download.php?...d=lect0042.PDF Did Neumann licence that from Stagetec? Their concept sounds more or less the same: "Stage TecŒs patented TrueMatch A/D-converter technology is based on a Delta-Sigma conversion method including 128 times oversampling. It has been deployed successfully in Stage TecŒs CANTUS and NEXUS products since 1995 and is now available for the TrueMatch RMC, too. The process has been used since the 1960s, back when it was called the "dual ladder" configuration. Most of the early 20-bit converters in the early nineties used that method. It works well... but if the noise floor (or any part of the noise floor) is higher than the 28th bit, it ain't really a 28 bit converter. --scott -- "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis." |
#23
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Neumann D-01: experiments in 28-bit recording
Scott Dorsey wrote:
The process has been used since the 1960s, back when it was called the "dual ladder" configuration. Most of the early 20-bit converters in the early nineties used that method. Didn't 3M have an analog recorder with a system like that? It used four tracks with more gain on one pair than the other to keep the signal within the dynamic range of the tape. Dynatrack? -- If you e-mail me and it bounces, use your secret decoder ring and reach me he double-m-eleven-double-zero at yahoo -- I'm really Mike Rivers ) |
#24
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Neumann D-01: experiments in 28-bit recording
Mike Rivers wrote:
Scott Dorsey wrote: The process has been used since the 1960s, back when it was called the "dual ladder" configuration. Most of the early 20-bit converters in the early nineties used that method. Didn't 3M have an analog recorder with a system like that? It used four tracks with more gain on one pair than the other to keep the signal within the dynamic range of the tape. Dynatrack? Yes, back in the seventies there were a couple attempts to increase dynamic range with weird formats. Dynatrack was one of them, and a couple others were FM schemes. I had forgotten all about that stuff. --scott -- "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis." |
#25
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Neumann D-01: experiments in 28-bit recording
On Sat, 3 Jan 2009 08:06:24 -0500, Scott Dorsey wrote
(in article ): Mike Rivers wrote: Scott Dorsey wrote: The process has been used since the 1960s, back when it was called the "dual ladder" configuration. Most of the early 20-bit converters in the early nineties used that method. Didn't 3M have an analog recorder with a system like that? It used four tracks with more gain on one pair than the other to keep the signal within the dynamic range of the tape. Dynatrack? Yes, back in the seventies there were a couple attempts to increase dynamic range with weird formats. Dynatrack was one of them, and a couple others were FM schemes. I had forgotten all about that stuff. --scott Bottom Line: It's a very nice sounding mic that's relatively unclippable (unless you're relatively clueless) with a lot of other DSP facility. Also, you're getting a mic with 15 patterns. an input strip with a high pass filter, compressor, limiter and polarity switch. Regardless of the strip, I'm impressed with what it captures. Regards, Ty Ford --Audio Equipment Reviews Audio Production Services Acting and Voiceover Demos http://www.tyford.com Guitar player?:http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yWaPRHMGhGA |
#26
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Neumann D-01: experiments in 28-bit recording
On Jan 3, 9:56*am, Ty Ford wrote:
Regardless of the strip, I'm impressed with what it captures. Ty, it's a strictly digital output, right? |
#27
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Neumann D-01: experiments in 28-bit recording
On Sat, 3 Jan 2009 11:49:40 -0500, dwgriffi wrote
(in article ): On Jan 3, 9:56*am, Ty Ford wrote: Regardless of the strip, I'm impressed with what it captures. Ty, it's a strictly digital output, right? dw, Yes. In my case, AES out and baluns'd down to an RCA connector and going into my DIGI 003's S/PDIF port. Regards, Ty Ford --Audio Equipment Reviews Audio Production Services Acting and Voiceover Demos http://www.tyford.com Guitar player?:http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yWaPRHMGhGA |
#28
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Neumann D-01: experiments in 28-bit recording
Ty Ford wrote in
al.NET: On Sat, 3 Jan 2009 11:49:40 -0500, dwgriffi wrote (in article ): On Jan 3, 9:56*am, Ty Ford wrote: Regardless of the strip, I'm impressed with what it captures. Ty, it's a strictly digital output, right? dw, Yes. In my case, AES out and baluns'd down to an RCA connector and going into my DIGI 003's S/PDIF port. Is there any solution for word clock? How would you sync a stereo pair? |
#29
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Neumann D-01: experiments in 28-bit recording
On Sun, 4 Jan 2009 14:44:36 -0500, Carey Carlan wrote
(in article ): Ty Ford wrote in al.NET: On Sat, 3 Jan 2009 11:49:40 -0500, dwgriffi wrote (in article ): On Jan 3, 9:56*am, Ty Ford wrote: Regardless of the strip, I'm impressed with what it captures. Ty, it's a strictly digital output, right? dw, Yes. In my case, AES out and baluns'd down to an RCA connector and going into my DIGI 003's S/PDIF port. Is there any solution for word clock? How would you sync a stereo pair? Hi Carey, The DMI-2 interface box accommodates two mics and has WC in and out. Regards, Ty Ford --Audio Equipment Reviews Audio Production Services Acting and Voiceover Demos http://www.tyford.com Guitar player?:http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yWaPRHMGhGA |
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