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GRe GRe is offline
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Default Mystery transformer


"Don Pearce"

Could you explain these tests in a little more detail? I'm not sure
why the inductance appears to be dependent on the voltage.



It's due to hysteresis losses of ferromagnetic materials like the lamination
in transformers.

Take f.e. a mains transformer and measure the current trough the primary,
while the secondary is open:

1) at mains voltage, f.e. 230Vac
2) at about 1/10 of the first, f.e. 24Vac.

Calculate Z from Vac/Iac and XL from Sqrt(Z^2 - Rdc^2).
Than calculate L from XL/(2.pi.f)
Usually Rdc can be ignored, so XL practically equals Z.

3) you will find two quite different figures for the inductance.

Gio